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词条 Hemiodus
释义

  1. Species

  2. References

{{Italic title}}{{Taxobox
| name = Hemiodus
| image = Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Armbruster.jpg
| image_caption = Hemiodus quadrimaculatus
| regnum = Animalia
| phylum = Chordata
| classis = Actinopterygii
| ordo = Characiformes
| familia = Hemiodontidae
| genus = Hemiodus
| genus_authority = J. P. Müller, 1842
| synonyms = Hemiodopsis
}}Hemiodus is a genus of halftooths from South America with the greatest species richness in the Amazon Basin, but also found in the Orinoco, Essequibo, Paraná–Paraguay and Parnaíba River basins.[1] Depending on the species involved, these elongate fish reach a length of {{convert|7|-|30|cm|in|abbr=on|0}}.[1]

Species

There are currently 21 recognized species in this genus:[1]

  • Hemiodus amazonum (Humboldt, 1821)
  • Hemiodus argenteus Pellegrin, 1909
  • Hemiodus atranalis (Fowler, 1940)
  • Hemiodus goeldii Steindachner, 1908
  • Hemiodus gracilis Günther, 1864
  • Hemiodus huraulti (Géry, 1964)
  • Hemiodus immaculatus Kner, 1858
  • Hemiodus iratapuru Langeani & C. L. R. Moreira, 2013 [2]
  • Hemiodus jatuarana Langeani, 2004
  • Hemiodus langeanii Beltrão & Zuanon, 2012[3]
  • Hemiodus microlepis Kner, 1858
  • Hemiodus orthonops C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903
  • Hemiodus parnaguae C. H. Eigenmann & Henn, 1916
  • Hemiodus quadrimaculatus Pellegrin, 1909 (Barred hemiodus)
  • Hemiodus semitaeniatus Kner, 1858 (Halfline hemiodus)
  • Hemiodus sterni (Géry, 1964)
  • Hemiodus ternetzi G. S. Myers, 1927
  • Hemiodus thayeria J. E. Böhlke, 1955
  • Hemiodus tocantinensis Langeani, 1999
  • Hemiodus unimaculatus (Bloch, 1794)
  • Hemiodus vorderwinkleri (Géry, 1964)

References

1. ^{{FishBase genus | genus = Hemiodus| month = February| year = 2014}}
2. ^Langeani, F. & Moreira, C.R. (2013): Hemiodus iratapuru, a new species of Hemiodontidae from the Rio Jari, Amazon Basin, Brazil (Teleostei, Characiformes). Journal of Fish Biology, 82 (4): 1259–1268.
3. ^Beltrão, H. & Zuanon, J. (2012): Hemiodus langeanii (Characiformes: Hemiodontidae), a new species from rio Amana, rio Maués-Açú drainage, Amazon basin, Brazil. Neotropical Ichthyology, 10 (2): 255-262.
{{Taxonbar|from=Q5711870}}{{Characiformes-stub}}

3 : Hemiodontidae|Characiformes genera|Fish of South America

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