释义 |
- References
- External links
{{Infobox protected area | name = Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve | iucn_category = IV | iucn_ref = | photo = | photo_caption = | map = USA North Carolina | map_image = | map_size = | map_caption = Location of Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve in North Carolina | relief = 1 | location = Wake, North Carolina, United States | nearest_city = | nearest_town = | coordinates = {{coord|35|43|31|N|78|47|11|W|display=inline,title}} | coords_ref = | length = | length_mi = | length_km = | width = | width_mi = | width_km = | area_acre = 140 | area_ref = | elevation = {{convert|413|ft|m|abbr=on}} | elevation_avg = | elevation_min = | elevation_max = | dimensions = | designation = | authorized = | created = | designated = | established = 1976[3] | named_for = Eastern Hemlock | visitation_num = | visitation_year = | visitation_ref = | governing_body = | administrator = | operator = Cary Department of Parks, Recreation and Cultural Resources | owner = | website = Friends of Hemlock Bluffs | embedded = }}Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve is a joint project between the North Carolina state park system and the Town of Cary in Wake County, North Carolina in the United States. Located in Cary, it covers approximately {{convert|140|acres|km2|sing=on}} in the Research Triangle region of the state. The state owns {{convert|97|acres|km2|sing=on}} of the preserve, known as Hemlock Bluffs State Natural Area.[4] The Town of Cary owns approximately {{convert|42|acres|km2|sing=on}} of the preserve, and the town leases the state's land for management. The preserve protects a population of Eastern Hemlock trees and other vegetation more typically found further west, in the Appalachian Mountains. The tall, north-facing bluffs of Swift Creek provide conditions similar enough to the mountains to have allowed the plant communities to have survived there since the last ice age.[1][2]The Stevens Nature Center is a nature center located on Cary's portion of the preserve, which provides the preserve's core visitor facilities. It provides information about the natural history of the area and the plants and animals that live in the Nature Preserve.[3] The preserve has approximately 3 miles of mulched hiking trails. [4] References1. ^{{cite book| last1 = Biggs, Jr.| first1 = Walter C.| last2 = Parnell| first2 = James F.| authorlink1 = | authorlink2 = | title = State Parks of North Carolina| edition = 2nd| origyear = 1989| year = 1993| publisher = John F. Blair| location = Winston-Salem, North Carolina| isbn = 0-89587-071-1| page = 285| chapter = State Natural Areas/Nature Preserve| quote = }} 2. ^{{Citation| title = Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve Trail Guide| type = brochure| publisher = Cary Department of Parks, Recreation and Cultural Resources| location = Cary, North Carolina| at =| quote =}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.townofcary.org/Departments/Parks__Recreation___Cultural_Resources/Facilities/Nature_Center.htm |title=Nature Center |publisher=Cary Department of Parks, Recreation and Cultural Resources |location=Cary, North Carolina |accessdate=May 18, 2011 |quote= |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110505034152/http://www.townofcary.org/Departments/Parks__Recreation___Cultural_Resources/Facilities/Nature_Center.htm |archivedate=May 5, 2011 |df= }} 4. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.townofcary.org/recreation-enjoyment/parks-greenways-environment/parks/stevens-nature-center-at-hemlock-bluffs-nature-preserve|title=Stevens Nature Center At Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve|publisher=Town of Cary|location=Cary, North Carolina|accessdate=March 3, 2019}} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.ncparks.gov/sites/default/files/ncparks/37/System-Size-2015.xlsx |title=Size of the North Carolina State Parks System |date=January 1, 2015 |publisher=North Carolina Division of Parks and Recreation |pages= |format=XLS |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151004134350/http://www.ncparks.gov/sites/default/files/ncparks/37/System-Size-2015.xlsx |archivedate=October 4, 2015 |accessdate=September 2, 2015 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 6. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://ncrules.state.nc.us/ncac/title%2015a%20-%20environment%20and%20natural%20resources/chapter%2012%20-%20parks%20and%20recreation%20area%20rules/subchapter%20a/15a%20ncac%2012a%20.0104.pdf |title=Directory of State Parks and Recreation Areas |date=May 1, 2010 |publisher=North Carolina Office of Administrative Hearings |pages=1–2 |format=PDF |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722003156/http://ncrules.state.nc.us/ncac/title%2015a%20-%20environment%20and%20natural%20resources/chapter%2012%20-%20parks%20and%20recreation%20area%20rules/subchapter%20a/15a%20ncac%2012a%20.0104.pdf |archivedate=July 22, 2011 |accessdate=March 24, 2014 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
[5][6] }}External links- Friends of Hemlock Bluffs
- Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve Trail Map
- Hemlock Bluffs Nature Preserve
- Stevens Nature Center
- Harold D. Ritter Park is adjacent to the preserve's northern boundary.
{{Protected areas of North Carolina}}{{WakeCountyNC-geo-stub}} 6 : State parks of North Carolina|Protected areas of Wake County, North Carolina|Geography of Cary, North Carolina|Protected areas established in 1976|Nature centers in North Carolina|Nature reserves in North Carolina |