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词条 Henry Carnegie Phipps
释义

  1. Early life

  2. Thoroughbred racing and breeding

  3. Personal life

     Descendants 

  4. References

  5. External links

{{infobox person
| name = Henry Carnegie Phipps
| birth_date = {{birth date|1879|05|11}}
| birth_place = Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
| death_date = {{death date and age|1953|03|21|1879|05|11}}
| death_place = Palm Beach County, Florida
| education =
| alma_mater = Yale University
| known_for = Owner of Wheatley Stable
| parents = Henry Phipps Jr.
Anne Childs Shaffer
| spouse = {{marriage|Gladys Livingston Mills
|December 1907|March 21, 1953|reason=his death}}
| children = 4, including Ogden
| relations = Ogden Mills Phipps (grandson)
Stuart S. Janney III (grandson)
}}Henry Carnegie Phipps (May 11, 1879 – March 21, 1953)[1] was an American sportsman and financier, the owner of Wheatley Stable along with his wife Gladys Mills Phipps, and a member of the wealthy Phipps family.[1]

Early life

Phipps was born on May 11, 1879 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He was the second son of Anne Childs (née Shaffer) Phipps (1850–1934),[2] and businessman Henry Phipps Jr.[3] His siblings included Amy Phipps, who married Frederick Guest (a grandson of the 7th Duke of Marlborough and Winston Churchill's first cousin); John Shaffer Phipps, married Margarita Celia Grace (a daughter of Irish merchant Michael P. Grace);[4] Helen Margaret Phipps, who married Bradley Martin Jr. (brother-in-law of the 4th Earl of Craven);[5][6] and Howard Phipps, who married Harriet Dyer Price (granddaughter of Gen. Alexander Dyer).[7]

At Henry Phipps' death, his father, who was at one time the second largest shareholder of Carnegie Steel and was a founder of Bessemer Trust, was worth $3,121,810 ({{Inflation|US|3121810|1930|r=-3|fmt=eq}}), according to transfer tax appraisal documents.[8]

Phipps graduated from Yale University in 1902.[1]

Thoroughbred racing and breeding

The Wheatley Stable was the nom de course for a Thoroughbred racing partnership formed in 1926 by Gladys Mills Phipps and her brother, Ogden Livingston Mills. They became a major owner and breeder in Thoroughbred racing with numerous champions including 1957 American Horse of the Year Bold Ruler who went on to be an eight-time Leading sire in North America and whose progeny included the legendary Secretariat.[9]

Phipp's daughter and her husband Stuart also became involved in the sport of thoroughbred racing and most notably bred and raced the ill-fated Ruffian, a U.S. Racing Hall of Fame inductee widely regarded as one of the greatest fillies in racing history.[10]

Personal life

In December 1907, Phipps was married to Gladys Livingston Mills (1883–1970)[11] at her parent's home in Staatsburg, New York.[12] Gladys was the daughter of famed financier Ogden Mills and the twin sister of Beatrice, who married Bernard Forbes, 8th Earl of Granard.[13] Her brother Ogden was the 50th U.S. Secretary of the Treasury.[14] As a wedding present, her father bought them a marble‐fronted townhouse at East 85th Street and Fifth Avenue. They also had a home Westbury, which reportedly cost $800,000, a home in Palm Beach, Florida known as Hearnaw.[11] Together, they were the parents of:

  • Ogden Mills Phipps (1908–2002), a chairman of The Jockey Club who married Ruth Pruyn (1908–1994) in 1930. They divorced and in 1937 he remarried to Lillian Stokes Bostwick (1904–1987), a granddaughter of one of the founding partners of Standard Oil.[15]
  • Barbara Phipps (1911–1987), who married Stuart Symington Janney Jr.[10]
  • Audrey Phipps (1915–1992),[16] who married Philip Dana Holden (1909–1973), an investment banker.[17]
  • Sonia Phipps (1919–2006),[18] who married Hans Christoph Farrell, Count of Seherr-Thoss (1912–1992).[19][20]

Phipps died at his winter home in Palm Beach on March 21, 1953.[21] His estate was left to his widow,[22] who died in 1970.[11]

Descendants

Through his son Ogden, he was the grandfather of Ogden Mills Phipps (1940–2016), a financier and horse breeder who served as chairman of the family's Bessemer Trust until his retirement in 1994.

Through his daughter Barbara, he was the maternal grandfather of Stuart S. Janney III (b. 1948), a lawyer, financier and fellow horseman.[23]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/129882867/ |title=Henry Carnegie Phipps Is Claimed By Illness |publisher=The Palm Beach Post, Page 1 |date=1953-03-23 |accessdate=2018-11-03}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=MRS. HENRY PHIPPS BURIED Service Held at Westbury for Widow of Philanthropist.|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1934/10/27/98538283.html?pageNumber=15|accessdate=4 September 2016|work=The New York Times|date=October 27, 1934}}
3. ^{{cite news |author= |title=Henry Phipps Dead. Pioneer In Steel. Former Partner Of Carnegie, Who Amassed $100,000,000, Succumbs At 90. Gave $7,000,000 To Charity. Began Career As Messenger Boy. Divided Much Of Estate Among Three Sons In 1912. Gave More Than $7,000,000 To Charity. An Office Boy With Carnegie. Built Fifth Avenue Mansion. Financed Model Tenements |url=https://select.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=FB0913FB3B5C11738DDDAA0A94D1405B808FF1D3 |work=New York Times |date=September 23, 1930 |accessdate=2010-03-29 }}
4. ^{{cite news| url=https://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=9F01E0DB1039E333A25756C0A9679D946297D6CF | work=The New York Times | title=Phipps--Grace.; Mendels--Wright. Hirsch-Dittenhoefer. Wright--Finck | date=November 5, 1903}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=MARTIN-PHIPPS WEDDING. Daughter of Henry Phipps Married to Bradley Martin, Jr.|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1904/11/03/120272540.html?pageNumber=9|accessdate=4 September 2016|work=The New York Times|date=November 3, 1904}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=DEATH TAKES WIFE OF BRADLEY MARTIN {{!}} New York Society Woman Is Victim of Appendicitis in Pasadena, Calif. {{!}} HENRY PHIPPS'S DAUGHTER {{!}} Father, Partner of Carnegie in Pioneer Steel Era, Gave Many. Millions to Charity.|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1934/03/17/95479659.html?pageNumber=15|accessdate=4 September 2016|work=The New York Times|date=March 17, 1934}}
7. ^{{cite news|title=MISS PRICE BRIDE OF HOWARD PHIPPS {{!}} Ceremony at Her Parents' Park Avenue Home Performed by Rev. Dr. Karl Reiland. {{!}} NO BRIDAL ATTENDANTS {{!}} Marriage Unites Prominent Families—Mr. Phipps Is Son of Late Noted Philanthropist. |url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1931/10/23/112693422.html?pageNumber=27|accessdate=4 September 2016|work=The New York Times|date=October 23, 1931}}
8. ^{{cite news|title=Phipps's Estate $3,121,810|url=http://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1932/11/13/100873370.html?pageNumber=8|accessdate=4 September 2016|work=The New York Times|date=November 13, 1932}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/10/20/archives/mrs-hc-phipps-leader-in-horse-racing-dies-wheatley-stable-owner-87.html |title=Mrs. H. C. Phipps, Leader in Horse Racing, Dies |publisher=New York Times |date=1970-10-20 |accessdate=2018-11-03}}
10. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/09/24/obituaries/stuart-janney-81-top-horse-breeder-dies-in-an-accident.html |title=Stuart Janney, 81, Top Horse Breeder, Dies in an Accident |publisher=New York Times |date=1988-09-24 |accessdate=2018-11-03}}
11. ^1 2 {{cite news |last1=Whitman |first1=Alden |title=Mrs. H. C. Phipps, Leader in Horse Racing, Dies |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1970/10/20/archives/mrs-hc-phipps-leader-in-horse-racing-dies-wheatley-stable-owner-87.html |accessdate=17 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=20 October 1970}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=GLADYS MILLS WEDS HENRY C. PHIPPS Special Train Carries New York Guests to Staatsburg for Brilliant Ceremony GIFTS VALUED AT $2,000,000 Bride's Father-in-Law Presents Her with House in East 85th Street — Villagers Entertained.|url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1907/12/08/104712432.pdf |page=11 |accessdate=4 September 2016|work=The New York Times|date=December 8, 1907}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=Lady Granard, Daughter Of Ogden Mills, Dies at 88|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1972/02/03/archives/lady-6ranard-daughter-of-ogden-mills-dies-at-88.html|newspaper=New York Times|date=3 February 1972|accessdate=18 December 2013}}
14. ^{{cite news |author= |coauthors= |title=Ogden Mills Dies Suddenly At 53. Former Secretary of Treasury Is Stricken by Heart Attack in His Home Here |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1937/10/12/archives/ogden-mills-dies-suddenly-at-53-former-secretary-of-treasury-is.html |quote=Ogden L. Mills, former Secretary of the Treasury and a Republican party leader often suggested as a possible Presidential nominee, died suddenly yesterday of a heart attack in his home at 2 East Sixtyninth Street. |newspaper=New York Times |date=October 12, 1937 |accessdate=2013-12-18 }}
15. ^{{cite news |author= |coauthors= |title=Henry Phipps, 31, Found Dead Here. Wealthy Stable Owner's Son Discovered in Hotel Suite Door Chained Shut Tokyo to Limit Water Supply |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1962/04/12/archives/henry-phipps-31-found-dead-here-wealthy-stable-owners-son.html |quote=Henry Ogden Phipps, son of Ogden Phipps and the present Mrs. Marshall Field, was found dead yesterday in an eighth floor suite in the Hamilton Hotel, 143 West Seventy-third Street. The police said the cause of death was "under investigation" and added that an autopsy would be performed today. |newspaper=New York Times |date=April 12, 1962 |accessdate=2011-03-29 }}
16. ^{{cite news|title=Audrey P. Holden, 77, Active in Philanthropy|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/07/14/obituaries/audrey-p-holden-77-active-in-philanthropy.html|accessdate=25 February 2017|work=The New York Times|date=14 July 1992}}
17. ^{{cite news |title=PHILIP DANA HOLDEN |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1973/06/26/90449024.html?pageNumber=48 |accessdate=17 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=June 26, 1973 |page=48 |language=en}}
18. ^{{cite news |title=Paid Notice: Deaths SEHERR, THOSS, SONIA P. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/17/classified/paid-notice-deaths-seherr-thoss-sonia-p.html |accessdate=17 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=17 June 2006}}
19. ^{{cite news|title=Sonia (Sunny) (Phipps) Countess of Seherr - Thoss|url=http://obits.arizonagravestones.org/view.php?id=12963|accessdate=25 February 2017|work=The Wickenburg Sun|date=June 21, 2006}}
20. ^{{cite web|title=Seherr-Thoss, Hans Christoph (1912-1992)|url=http://www.litchfieldhistoricalsociety.org/archon/?p=creators/creator&id=316|website=www.litchfieldhistoricalsociety.org|publisher=Litchfield Historical Society|accessdate=25 February 2017|language=en}}
21. ^1 2 {{cite news |title=HENRY C. PHIPPS, 73, SPORTSMAN, DEAD; Owner of Wheatley Stables Retired Financier, Had Been Active in Real Estate |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1953/03/23/84396474.pdf |accessdate=17 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=March 23, 1953 |language=en}}
22. ^{{cite news |title=Phipps Estate Left to Widow |url=https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1953/03/29/93401619.html?pageNumber=74 |accessdate=17 February 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=March 29, 1953 |page=74 |language=en}}
23. ^Chris Korman, Maryland's Janney shuns limelight, even with Derby favorite Orb, The Baltimore Sun, May 01, 2013

External links

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5 : 1879 births|1953 deaths|Phipps family|Yale University alumni|People from Palm Beach, Florida
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