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词条 Roberto Ayala
释义

  1. Club career

      Early career in Argentina    Move to Europe    Parma, Napoli and Milan    Valencia    Villarreal and Real Zaragoza    Racing Avellaneda  

  2. International career

  3. Managerial career

  4. Style of play

  5. Personal life

  6. Career statistics

      Club   International   International goals  

  7. Honours

      International    Club    River Plate    Milan    Valencia    Individual  

  8. References

  9. External links

{{for|the Mexican footballer|Roberto Hernández Ayala}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2018}}{{Infobox football biography
| name = Roberto Ayala
| image = 018 Summer Youth Olympics (30382602628) (cropped).jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Ayala in 2018
| fullname = Roberto Fabián Ayala
| height = 1.77 m
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|df=yes|1973|04|14}}
| birth_place = Paraná, Argentina
| currentclub =
| position = Centre-back
| youthyears1 = |youthclubs1 = Ferro Carril Oeste
| years1 = 1991–1993 |clubs1 = Ferro Carril Oeste |caps1 = 72 |goals1 = 1
| years2 = 1993–1995 |clubs2 = River Plate |caps2 = 40 |goals2 = 0
| years3 = 1995–1998 |clubs3 = Napoli |caps3 = 87 |goals3 = 1
| years4 = 1998–2000 |clubs4 = Milan |caps4 = 24 |goals4 = 0
| years5 = 2000–2007 |clubs5 = Valencia |caps5 = 188 |goals5 = 9
| years6 = 2007–2010 |clubs6 = Zaragoza |caps6 = 72 |goals6 = 4
| years7 = 2010–2011 |clubs7 = Racing Club |caps7 = 16 |goals7 = 0
| totalcaps = 499 |totalgoals = 15
| nationalyears1 = 1994–2007 |nationalteam1 = Argentina |nationalcaps1 = 115 |nationalgoals1 = 7
| medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry | {{ARG}} }}{{MedalSport | Men's Football}}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalSilver| 1996 Atlanta | Team Competition}}{{MedalGold | 2004 Athens | Team Competition}}{{MedalCompetition|Pan American Games}}{{MedalGold | 1995 Mar del Plata | Team Competition}}
}}

Roberto Fabián Ayala ({{IPA-es|roˈβeɾto faˈβjan aˈʒala|local}}; born 14 April 1973), nicknamed El Ratón (English: "The Mouse"), is an Argentine former footballer who played as a centre back for the Argentina national team, as well as Valencia and Real Zaragoza in Spain, Milan and Napoli in Italy and River Plate in his native Argentina.

Regarded as one of the best central defenders of his generation, he stood out for his leadership and ability in the air throughout his career.[1] Ayala captained the Argentina in a record 63 matches.[2] He played in three FIFA World Cups and made a total of 115 international appearances, behind only Javier Mascherano, Javier Zanetti and Lionel Messi in terms of international appearances. He inherited the nickname El Ratón from the Argentine 1974 World Cup player Rubén Ayala, although they are not related.

Club career

Early career in Argentina

Ayala began his career in his native Argentina, playing for Ferro Carril Oeste. After three seasons, he moved to River Plate where his good form attracted the attention of clubs in Europe.

Move to Europe

Parma, Napoli and Milan

Italian side Parma brought the Argentine defender to Europe. However, the club, having already used their quota of three non-EU players, loaned him to Napoli, who purchased 50% of his rights on a co-ownership deal. Ayala was bought by Milan at the end of the 1997–98 season and played there for two seasons until Valencia purchased him for £6.25 million.

Valencia

After signing with Valencia in the summer of 2000, Ayala made 275 appearances during a seven-year spell at the club.[3]

On 24 September 2000, Ayala made his debut for Valencia in a 3–0 La Liga win over Numancia.[4] He soon established himself as a first choice central defender for Los Che and started alongside compatriot Mauricio Pellegrino in the 2001 UEFA Champions League final, where Valencia lost 5–4 to Bayern Munich after a penalty shootout.[5] He was later named best defender for the 2000–01 tournament.[6]

The following season, Ayala was part of the Valencia team that won the 2001–02 La Liga title. He scored the opening goal of a 2–0 defeat of Málaga which secured the championship on 5 May 2002.[7] In 2003–04, Valencia again won the La Liga title and beat Marseille 2–0 in Gothenburg to win the UEFA Cup.[4]

During the 2004–05 season, injuries kept Ayala from much of the La Liga campaign as well as the UEFA Super Cup victory over Porto.

During his time with Valencia, he was widely regarded as one of the finest central defenders in the world and is considered to be one of the club's all-time legends.[4]

Villarreal and Real Zaragoza

In August 2006, Ayala was not offered a new contract by sporting director Amedeo Carboni. On 7 February 2007, he announced he would join regional rivals Villarreal at the end of the season, however before having played for Villarreal, he joined Real Zaragoza on a three-year deal on 14 July 2007.[8] The buy-out clause in his contract with Villarreal was €6 million (£4.8 million) which was paid in full by Real Zaragoza.

On 3 May 2008, Ayala scored his first goal for Real Zaragoza in the 94th minute against Deportivo de La Coruña to lead Zaragoza to a 1–0 victory.[9] Zaragoza, however, were relegated to the Segunda División. On 22 November 2008, Ayala scored his second goal for Zaragoza, in the 73rd of a 3–0 win over Eibar. On 29 February 2009, he scored his third goal coming in the 54th minute against Real Murcia as Zaragoza won the match 4–1.

In January 2010, Ayala's contract with Zaragoza was terminated by mutual consent.

Racing Avellaneda

On 2 February 2010, Argentine side Racing Club signed Ayala on a free transfer.[10]

International career

Ayala made his debut for Argentina on 16 November 1994 against Chile under coach Daniel Passarella.

Ayala played for Argentina at the 1996 Summer Olympics, winning the silver medal. He played for Argentina in the 1998 FIFA World Cup and was a non-playing squad member in the 2002 competition due to a last minute injury moments before their first match against Nigeria. He was then selected as an over-age player as Argentina won the gold medal at the 2004 Summer Olympics. Ayala played an integral part in the Argentine squad for the 2006 World Cup in Germany. He played brilliantly throughout the tournament and was picked as a member of the All Star Team. In the quarter-final against Germany, he scored a header that gave Argentina the 1–0 lead, although his side lost the penalty shootout after a 1–1 draw, with Ayala's spot kick being saved by Jens Lehmann.

On 30 May 2006, In a friendly match against Angola, Ayala earned his 100th cap for Argentina.[11]

One of the best defenders in Argentina's history, on 7 February 2007 Ayala became the most capped player of the national team (most as captain), beating his friend Diego Simeone, in a friendly victory 1–0 against France played in the Stade de France in Paris.

On 5 June 2007, in a friendly against Algeria, Ayala captained Argentina for a record 58th international, having equalled Diego Maradona's mark of 57 in the 1–1 draw against Switzerland in Basel on 2 June.[12]

On 17 July 2007, two days after playing in the 2007 Copa América final, which ended in a 3–0 defeat to Brazil, and during which he scored an own goal, Ayala announced his retirement from international football.[13] Ayala stated, "it has nothing to do with what happened in the final of the Copa América."[13] Javier Zanetti took over from him as captain.

Managerial career

On 30 December, Ayala retired from professional football and became Racing Avellaneda's manager.[14]

Style of play

Regarded as one of the best and most accomplished defenders of his generation, Ayala was mainly known for his ability in the air and tenacious tackling, and also stood out for his leadership and consistency throughout his career. A complete defender, he was also noted for his speed, ability on the ball, and passing accuracy as a centre-back.[1][15]

Personal life

Ayala is married to Veronica, and has four children: Francisco, Sofía, Pilar and Martina.{{citation needed|date=October 2013}}

Career statistics

Club

Club performanceLeagueCupLeague CupContinentalTotal
Season Club League Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals Apps Goals
ArgentinaLeagueCupLeague CupSouth AmericaTotal
1991–92Ferro Carril OestePrimera División180
1992–93360
1993–94181
1993–94River PlatePrimera División160
1994–95240
ItalyLeagueCoppa ItaliaLeague CupEuropeTotal
1995–96NapoliSerie A290
1996–97301
1997–98280
1998–99MilanSerie A110
1999–00130
SpainLeagueCopa del ReySupercopa de EspañaEuropeTotal
2000–01ValenciaLa Liga28110--92383
2001–0230210--70382
2002–03311--20120451
2003–04301
2004–05170
2005–06232
2006–07292
2007–08Real ZaragozaLa Liga331
2008–09Segunda División263
2009–10La Liga130
TotalArgentina1121
Italy1111
Spain26013
Career total46815

Correct as of 14 June 2009

International

[16]
Argentina national team
YearAppsGoals
199430
1995140
199660
199770
1998131
1999121
2000111
200180
200210
200360
2004101
200582
200671
200790
Total1157

International goals

# Date Venue Opponent Result Competition
1 19 February 1998 Mendoza, ArgentinaRomania}}n League 2–1 Unofficial Friendly[17]
2 7 September 1999 Porto Alegre, BrazilBrazil}} 2–4 Friendly
3 26 April 2000 Maracaibo, VenezuelaVenezuela}} 4–0 World Cup 2002 Qualifying
4 13 July 2004 Piura, PeruUruguay}} 4–2 2004 Copa América
5 12 November 2005 Geneva, SwitzerlandEngland}} 2–3 Friendly
6 16 November 2005 Doha, QatarQatar}} 3–0 Friendly
7 30 June 2006 Berlin, GermanyGermany}} 1 – 1 (2–4 PS) 2006 FIFA World Cup

Honours

International

Winner
  • Pan American Games: 1995
  • Olympic Gold Medal: 2004

Club

River Plate

Winner
  • Apertura: 1994

Milan

Winner
  • Serie A: 1998–99

Valencia

Winner
  • La Liga: 2001–02, 2003–04
  • UEFA Cup: 2003–04

Individual

Winner
  • South American Team of the Year: 1994[18]
  • UEFA Club Best Defender of the Year: 2000–01[19]
  • European Sports Media Team of the Year: 2003–04[20]
  • 2006 FIFA World Cup All-Star Team[21]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://argomenti.ilsole24ore.com/roberto-ayala.html|title=Ultime notizie su Roberto Ayala|work=Il Sole 24 Ore|language=Italian|date=6 June 2006|accessdate=5 June 2015}}
2. ^{{cite news| url = http://www.chinadaily.com.cn./sports/2007-06/06/content_888140.htm| title = Messi inspires Argentina to 4–3 win over Algeria| work = China Daily| date = 5 June 2007|accessdate=6 June 2007}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://en.valenciacf.com/ver/10324/ayala.html|title=Ayala|accessdate=12 March 2016|work=Valencia CF}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://en.valenciacf.com/ver/44150/15-years-of-ayalas-debut-with-vcf.html|title=15 years of Ayala's debut with VCF|date=24 September 2015|work=Valencia CF}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2001/may/23/minutebyminute.sport|title=Bayern Munich 1 – 1 Valencia|date=24 May 2001|work=The Guardian}}
6. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.skysports.com/football/news/11946/9877400/champions-league-final-runners-up-xi-the-best-players-never-to-win-it|title=Champions League final runners-up XI: The best players never to win it|date=6 June 2015|publisher=Sky Sports}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2016/mar/11/rafa-benitez-newcastle-united-manager-career|title=Rafa Benítez: 10 key wins in new Newcastle United manager's career|date=12 March 2016|work=The Guardian}}
8. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.realzaragoza.com/r2z/paginas/noticias.php?id=1796 | title = Ayala será jugador del Real Zaragoza | publisher = Real Zaragoza | date = 14 July 2007 | accessdate=14 July 2007 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070811122046/http://www.realzaragoza.com/r2z/paginas/noticias.php?id=1796 |archivedate = 11 August 2007}}
9. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.uefa.com/competitions/uefacup/news/kind=1/newsid=561931.html?cid=rssfeed&att=index | title = Zaragoza put an end to Ayala saga | publisher = UEFA | date = 17 July 2006 | accessdate=17 July 2007 }}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cooperativa.cl/roberto-ayala-llego-a-argentina-para-incorporarse-a-racing-club/prontus_nots/2010-02-02/144611.html|title=Roberto Ayala llegó a Argentina para incorporarse a Racing Club|publisher=}}
11. ^{{cite news | url = https://www.fifa.com/worldcup/archive/germany2006/news/newsid=32316.html | title = Centurion Ayala eyes main prize | publisher = FIFA | date = 29 June 2006 | accessdate=26 June 2007}}
12. ^{{cite news | url = http://www.chinadaily.com.cn./sports/2007-06/06/content_888140.htm | title = Messi inspires Argentina to 4–3 win over Algeria | work = China Daily | date = 5 June 2007 | accessdate=6 June 2007}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.clarin.com/diario/2007/07/17/um/m-01459316.htm|title=Ayala: "Mi ciclo en la Selección está terminado"|publisher=www.clarin.com|language=Spanish|date=17 July 2007}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.26noticias.com.ar/roberto-ayala-se-retiro-del-futbol-124288.html|title=Roberto Ayala se retiró del fútbol|first=Diario|last=26|publisher=}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport3/worldcup2002/hi/team_pages/argentina/squad/newsid_1786000/1786688.stm|title=Roberto Ayala|publisher=BBC Sport|date=22 May 2002|accessdate=3 November 2017}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/rayala-intl.html|title=Roberto Fabián Ayala – Century of International Appearances|publisher=RSSSF|accessdate=1 April 2017}}
17. ^International Matches 1998 Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. Retrieved 12 March 2008.
18. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/sam-toy.html|title=South American Team of the Year|publisher=RSSSF|date=16 January 2009|accessdate=10 March 2015}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/memberassociations/news/newsid=1639472.html|title=UEFA Club Football Awards|publisher=UEFA|date=1 May 2011|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/esm-xi.html|title=ESM XI|publisher=RSSSF|author1=Karel Stokkermans|date=14 March 2007|accessdate=29 November 2015}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cbc.ca/sports/soccer/france-italy-dominate-world-cup-all-star-squad-1.572395|title=France, Italy dominate World Cup all-star squad|publisher=CBC|date=7 July 2006|accessdate=27 May 2015}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20120831150649/http://www.futbolxxi.com/Futbolista.aspx?ID=820&SEOFutbolista=Ayala+Roberto+Fabian Argentine Primera statistics] at Fútbol XXI {{es icon}}
{{Navboxes colour
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| fg = navy
| list1 ={{2006 FIFA World Cup Team of the Tournament}}{{UEFA Club Football Awards}}
}}{{Navboxes colour
|title= Argentina squads
|bg= #75aadb
|fg= white
|bordercolor= silver
|list1={{Argentina squad 1995 King Fahd Cup}}{{Argentina squad 1995 Copa América}}{{Argentina men's football squad 1996 Summer Olympics}}{{Argentina squad 1998 FIFA World Cup}}{{Argentina squad 1999 Copa América}}{{Argentina squad 2002 FIFA World Cup}}{{Argentina squad 2004 Copa América}}{{Argentina men's football squad 2004 Summer Olympics}}{{Argentina squad 2006 FIFA World Cup}}{{Argentina squad 2007 Copa América}}
}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ayala, Roberto}}

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