| 词条 | Henry J. Aaron |
| 释义 |
| name = Henry J. Aaron | image = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = | birth_place = | death_date = | death_place = | nationality = American | alma_mater = University of California, Los Angeles Harvard University | other_names = | occupation = Policy analyst, economist | employer = Brookings Institution | years_active = | known_for = Healthcare policy analysis | notable_works = | boards = Center on Budget and Policy Priorities, Social Security Advisory Board }} Henry Jacob Aaron (b.1936) is an American policy analyst and economist. He is the Bruce and Virginia MacLaury Senior Fellow in the Economic Studies Program at the Brookings Institution, where he has been employed since 1968.[1] He served as director of the program from 1990 through 1996. Aaron was nominated to the Social Security Advisory Board (SSAB) by President Barack Obama, receiving confirmation to the post by the United States Senate in 2014. He serves as Chairman of the Board of the SSAB.[2] He is a proponent of a single-payer health care system,[3][4]{{Failed verification|date=July 2017}} though he has questioned the feasibility of implementation in the United States.[5] CareerAaron is a graduate of the University of California, Los Angeles and holds a Ph.D. in economics from Harvard University. From 1967 until 1989, in addition to his role at Brookings, Aaron taught at the University of Maryland.[1] From 1996-1997, Aaron was a Guggenheim Fellow at the Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences at Stanford University. From 1997 to 1998, he was Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation at the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare, and the next year, he chaired the Advisory Council on Social Security. Aaron received the 2007 Robert M. Ball Award for Outstanding Achievements in Social Insurance.[6] On September 8, 2014 Aaron's nomination by President Barack Obama to be Chairman of the Social Security Advisory Board was confirmed by the Senate by a vote of 54-43.[7] Aaron supports for more rationing of healthcare.[8] AffiliationsAaron is a member of the Institute of Medicine, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the advisory committee of the Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research. He has been vice-president and member of the executive committee of the American Economics Association and president of the Association of Public Policy and Management. He has also served on the board of trustees of Georgetown University and the board of directors of the College Retirement Equity Fund.[9] He serves on the board of directors of the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.[10] References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=Henry J. Aaron |url=http://www.brookings.edu/experts/aaronh?view=bio |publisher=Brookings Institution |accessdate=20 April 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150603143359/http://www.brookings.edu/experts/aaronh?view=bio |archivedate=3 June 2015 |df= }} 2. ^{{cite news|title=Update: New Social Security Advisory Board Members Confirmed|url=https://news.yahoo.com/social-security-advisory-board-members-confirmed-224600132.html|accessdate=20 April 2015|agency=Social Security Advisory Board|publisher=Yahoo News|date=September 9, 2014}} 3. ^{{cite book|last1=Rivlin|first1=Alice|title=Reviving the American Dream: The Economy, the States & the Federal Government|date=1992|publisher=Brookings Institution Press|isbn=9780815791683|page=163}} 4. ^{{cite news|last1=Fitzgerald|first1=Jay|title=Costs derail Vermont’s dream of a single-payer health plan|url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/business/2015/01/25/costs-derail-vermont-single-payer-health-plan/VTAEZFGpWvTen0QFahW0pO/story.html|accessdate=20 April 2015|publisher=Boston Globe|date=January 25, 2015}} 5. ^{{cite news|last1=Aaron|first1=Henry|title=The impossible (pipe) dream|url=https://www.brookings.edu/opinions/the-impossible-pipe-dream-single-payer-health-reform/|accessdate=19 July 2017|publisher=Brookings Institution|date=January 26, 2016}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=Gray|first1=Johanna|title=Henry J. Aaron|url=http://www.nasi.org/about/spotlight/henry-aaron|accessdate=20 April 2015|publisher=National Academy of Social Insurance}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?r113:S08SE4-0019: |title=Congressional Record 113th Congress (2013-2014) |work=THOMAS |accessdate=September 18, 2014}} 8. ^{{cite news|last1=Aaron|first1=Henry|title=A healthcare prescription that's hard to swallow|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2006/jan/30/opinion/oe-aaron30|accessdate=20 April 2015|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=January 30, 2006}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/Files/experts/aaronh/aaronh_bio.pdf |title=Henry J. Aaron |format=PDF |work=www.brookings.edu |accessdate=November 7, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111223104155/http://www.brookings.edu/~/media/Files/experts/aaronh/aaronh_bio.pdf |archivedate=December 23, 2011 |df= }} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Henry Aaron |url=http://siepr.stanford.edu/Henry.Aaron |publisher=Stanford Institute for Economic Policy Research |accessdate=20 April 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150427112841/http://siepr.stanford.edu/Henry.Aaron |archivedate=27 April 2015 |df= }} External links
12 : Health economists|Members of the National Academy of Medicine|Living people|American economists|1936 births|Guggenheim Fellows|Harvard University alumni|Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences|University of California, Los Angeles alumni|Center on Budget and Policy Priorities|The Century Foundation|Brookings Institution |
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