| 词条 | Robert Shayne |
| 释义 |
| image = Actor_Robert_Shayne.jpg | caption = in North by Northwest (1959) | birth_name = Robert Shaen Dawe | birth_date = {{birth date|1900|10|4}} | birth_place = Yonkers, New York, US | death_date = {{death date and age|1992|11|29|1900|10|4}} | death_place = Woodland Hills, California, US | restingplace = Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) | occupation = Stage, film, television actor | spouse = Elizabeth (Bette) McDonald (1943-1992) (his death) 2 children Mary Sheffield (1933-1943) 1 child Mary Crouch (1925-1933) (see the Brooklyn Daily Eagle, NY 12/19/1925, page 7) 1 child | children = Robert Shayne, Jr. (b. 1947-1983) Stephanie Shayne (b. 1950) Dorothy Dawe (w/Mary Crouch) Roberta Shayne (w/Mary Sheffield) | parents = Mr. and Mrs. Grosvenor Dawe | yearsactive = 1929-1991 }}Robert Shayne (born Robert Shaen Dawe, October 4, 1900 – November 29, 1992) was an American actor whose career lasted for over 60 years.[1][2] He was best known for portraying Inspector Bill Henderson in the American television series Adventures of Superman.[3] Early yearsShayne was born in Yonkers, New York.[3] He was the son of Mr. and Mrs. Grosvenor Dawe, and he had a brother, Allen Shaen Dawe.[4] His father was one of the founders of the United States Chamber of Commerce.[5] Shayne left Boston University in his senior year so that his brother could go to college.[5] For a time, he lived in Birmingham, Alabama, writing advertising copy for a women's clothing store by day and acting in a stock theater company at night. When the store went out of business, he began acting full-time.[6] CareerShayne became an actor after having worked as a reporter at the Illustrated Daily Tab in Miami, Florida.[7] His initial acting experience came with repertory companies in Alabama,[10] including the Birmingham Players.[5] StageShayne's first Broadway appearance came by 1931 in The Rap.[8] His other Broadway shows include Yellow Jack (1934), The Cat and the Canary (1935), Whiteoaks (1938), with Ethel Barrymore, and Without Love (1942), with Katharine Hepburn.[2][9] FilmShayne began his film career in 1934, appearing in two features. In 1942, he became a contract actor with Warner Bros..[10] He played many character roles in movies and television, including a film series of Warner Bros. featurettes called the "Santa Fe Trail" series such as Wagon Wheels West,[11] and as a mad scientist in the 1953 horror film The Neanderthal Man. He appears briefly in Alfred Hitchcock's North by Northwest, seated at a booth in a hotel bar, where his character meets Cary Grant's character, just as the latter is about to be kidnapped.[12] He also had a small but pivotal role in the 1953 sci-fi classic Invaders From Mars as a scientist.[13] He also enjoyed a brief rebirth in his career when he was cast as the blind newspaper vendor in The Flash television show.[14] He was by this time actually blind and learned his lines by having his wife read them to him and then rehearse until he memorized them.{{citation needed|date=September 2011}} TelevisionShayne portrayed Police Inspector William "Bill" Henderson on the 1950s TV series Adventures of Superman. He appeared sporadically in the early episodes of the series, in part because he came under HUAC scrutiny and was briefly blacklisted on unproven and unspecific charges of association with Communism.[15][16] As the program evolved, especially in the color episodes, he was brought into more and more of them, to the point where he was a regular on the series.[17][18] Personal lifeShayne married Mary Crouch in 1929. They divorced three years later and had one daughter.[5] In 1934, he married Mary Sheffield. They divorced in 1946[19] and had one daughter.[5] DeathShayne died of lung cancer at the Motion Picture Hospital in Woodland Hills, California.[9] He was buried in Forest Lawn Memorial Park, Hollywood Hills, California,[20] and was survived by his wife, three daughters, 11 grandchildren, and nine great-grandchildren.[21] Selected filmography{{Div col}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://explore.bfi.org.uk/4ce2ba1b59eb1|title=Robert Shayne|work=BFI}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/person/175502%7C132594/Robert-Shayne/|title=Overview for Robert Shayne|work=Turner Classic Movies}} 3. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Ellenberger|first1=Allan R.|title=Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory|date=2001|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9780786450190|page=97|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZraJCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA97&dq=%22Robert+Shaen+Dawe%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi_x4-VxpfYAhViQN8KHfVwBesQ6AEIMTAB#v=onepage&q=%22Robert%20Shaen%20Dawe%22&f=false|accessdate=20 December 2017|language=en}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=(untitled brief)|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15898020/robert_shayne/|work=Tallahassee Democrat|date=28 May 1927|location=Florida, Tallahassee|page=2|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = December 20, 2017}} {{Open access}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite journal|last1=Laura|first1=Wagner|title=Robert Shayne|journal=Classic Images|date=November 2017|issue=509|pages=72–74}} 6. ^{{cite news|last1=MacPherson|first1=Virginia|title=Handsome Robert Shayne A 'Comer' in Hollywood|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15917321/robert_shayne/|work=Tampa Bay Times|agency=United Press|date=9 August 1945|location=Florida, St. Petersburg|page=6|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = December 21, 2017}} {{Open access}} 7. ^{{cite news|last1=Raymer|first1=Dorothy|title=Robert Shayne, Film Star, Was Once Miami Reporter|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15898324/robert_shayne/|work=The Miami News|date=13 October 1945|location=Florida, Miami|page=12|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = December 20, 2017}} {{Open access}} 8. ^1 {{cite news|last1=Folkart|first1=Burt A.|title=Robert Shayne, Broadway and Movie Actor|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15884607/robert_shayne/|work=The Los Angeles Times|date=2 December 1992|location=California, Los Angeles|page=A 28|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = December 19, 2017}} {{Open access}} 9. ^1 {{cite news|title=Robert Shayne Actor, 92|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1992/12/03/obituaries/robert-shayne-actor-92.html|accessdate=20 December 2017|work=The New York Times|date=December 3, 1992|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220030724/http://www.nytimes.com/1992/12/03/obituaries/robert-shayne-actor-92.html|archivedate=20 December 2017}} 10. ^{{cite book|last1=Weaver|first1=Tom|title=Return of the B Science Fiction and Horror Heroes: The Mutant Melding of Two Volumes of Classic Interviews|date=2000|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9780786407552|page=356|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=L8PK4jszVDoC&pg=RA1-PA356&dq=%22Robert+Shaen+Dawe%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi_x4-VxpfYAhViQN8KHfVwBesQ6AEIPDAD#v=onepage&q=%22Robert%20Shaen%20Dawe%22&f=false|accessdate=20 December 2017|language=en}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Warner Bros. Featurettes "Santa Fe Trail" series|url=http://www.b-westerns.com/shayne.htm|website=The Old Corral|publisher=b-westerns.com|accessdate=20 December 2017|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171220033658/http://www.b-westerns.com/shayne.htm|archivedate=20 December 2017}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://the.hitchcock.zone/wiki/Robert_Shayne|title=Robert Shayne|work=hitchcock.zone}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.radiotimes.com/film/mqsmm/invaders-from-mars|title=Invaders from Mars|author=Alan Jones|work=RadioTimes}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmovie.com/artist/robert-shayne-p64994|title=Robert Shayne movies, photos, movie reviews, filmography, and biography - AllMovie|work=AllMovie}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=frMItrIKpS8C&pg=PA157&lpg=PA157&dq=robert+shayne+communism&source=bl&ots=yU7VuR8z6r&sig=QDnY0NqGaeE0PxtDJOGCXAc1TNE&hl=en&sa=X&ei=S4LcVLLvHJTnaoy7gOgH&ved=0CEQQ6AEwBw#v=onepage&q=robert%20shayne%20communism&f=false|title=Only Victims|work=google.co.uk}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=wOsGOm3YwokC&pg=PA357&lpg=PA357&dq=robert+shayne+communism&source=bl&ots=z5zibkNACI&sig=2YxjdR7LzeaQ-znd0HpNZMqFuE4&hl=en&sa=X&ei=S4LcVLLvHJTnaoy7gOgH&ved=0CEEQ6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=robert%20shayne%20communism&f=false|title=Science Fiction Stars and Horror Heroes|work=google.co.uk}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.supermanhomepage.com/tv/tv.php?topic=cast-crew/robert-shayne|title=Superman Homepage - Superman on Television|work=supermanhomepage.com}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movies/person/64994/Robert-Shayne/biography|title=Robert Shayne - Biography - Movies & TV - NYTimes.com|work=nytimes.com}} 19. ^{{cite news|title=Actor Shayne Divorced|url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/15918804/robert_shayne/|work=The Los Angeles Times|date=19 July 1946|location=California, Los Angeles|page=2 - Part II|via = Newspapers.com|accessdate = December 22, 2017}} {{Open access}} 20. ^{{cite book|last1=Wilson|first1=Scott|title=Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons, 3d ed.|date=2016|publisher=McFarland|isbn=9781476625997|page=681|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FOHgDAAAQBAJ&pg=PA681&dq=%22Robert+Shaen+Dawe%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi_x4-VxpfYAhViQN8KHfVwBesQ6AEIWTAI#v=onepage&q=%22Robert%20Shaen%20Dawe%22&f=false|accessdate=20 December 2017|language=en}} 21. ^{{cite book|last1=Willis|first1=John|title=Theatre World 1992-1993|date=1995|publisher=Hal Leonard Corporation|isbn=9781557832047|page=227|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hg7lhoL4h_YC&pg=PA227&dq=%22Robert+Shaen+Dawe%22&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwi_x4-VxpfYAhViQN8KHfVwBesQ6AEISDAF#v=onepage&q=%22Robert%20Shaen%20Dawe%22&f=false|accessdate=20 December 2017|language=en}} External links{{Portal|Biography|New York|Film|Television|Theater}}
7 : 1900 births|1992 deaths|American male television actors|American male film actors|Deaths from lung cancer|Burials at Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills)|20th-century American male actors |
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