| 词条 | Herman Winick |
| 释义 |
Herman Winick (born October 2, 1932) is an American scientist and Professor Emeritus at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) and the Applied Physics Department of Stanford University. BiographyAfter receiving his AB (1953) and PhD (1957) in physics from Columbia University, he continued work in experimental high energy physics at the University of Rochester (1957–59) and then as a member of the scientific staff and Assistant Director of the Cambridge Electron Accelerator at Harvard University (1959–73). WorkHe is best known for his leadership role, starting in the mid-1970s, in the development of wiggler and undulator insertion devices as advanced synchrotron radiation sources.[1] [1]{{As of|2010}} he is focusing largely on the International Centre for Synchrotron-Light for Experimental Science Applications in the Middle East (SESAME), work he began in 1998.[1]Human rights activitiesHis human rights activities started in the 1980s working on behalf of dissidents from the China, Iran, the Soviet Union, and other countries.[1] AwardIn 2005 he received the Heinz R. Pagels Human Rights of Scientists Award from the New York Academy of Sciences. Winick received the third Andrei Sakharov Prize from the American Physical Society (APS) in 2010 "for tireless and effective personal leadership in defense of human rights of scientists throughout the world".[2][3] References1. ^{{cite journal |last=Winick |first=Herman |authorlink=Herman Winick |author2=George Brown |author3=Klaus Halbach |author4=John Harris |date=May 1981 |title=Synchrotron Radiation Wiggler and Undulator Magnets (updated November 2009 by Mark Duncan) |journal=Physics Today |volume=34 |issue=5 |pages=50–63 |doi=10.1063/1.2914568 |url=http://www.askmar.com/Magnets/Synchrotron%20Radiation%20Wiggler%20and%20Undulator%20Magnets.pdf |accessdate=May 9, 2017}} 2. ^1 2 3 {{cite web |url=http://home.slac.stanford.edu/Documents/WINICK%20Sept%202010.pdf |title=Biographical Sketch of Herman Winick |date=September 2010 |publisher=SLAC |accessdate=June 1, 2014}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.aps.org/programs/honors/prizes/prizerecipient.cfm?last_nm=Winick&first_nm=Herman&year=2010 |title=2010 Andrei Sakharov Prize Recipient Herman Winick |publisher=APS |accessdate=June 1, 2014}} External links
4 : 1932 births|21st-century American physicists|Philosophers of science|Living people |
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