| 词条 | Hillsborough Parish, New Brunswick | ||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name = Hillsborough |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Parish |motto = |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |city_logo = |citylogo_size = |image_map = Albert County NB - Hillsborough Parish.png |mapsize = |map_caption = Location within Albert County. |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{CAN}} |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = {{NB}} |subdivision_type2 = County |subdivision_name2 = Albert County |government_footnotes = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |leader_title4 = |leader_name4 = |established_title =Established |established_date = 1786 |area_magnitude = |unit_pref = |area_footnotes =[1] |area_total_km2 = |area_land_km2 = 303.73 |area_water_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |area_blank1_title = |area_blank1_km2 = |area_blank1_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2011 |population_footnotes =[1] |population_note = |population_total = 1,395 |population_density_km2 = 4.6 |population_density_sq_mi = |population_blank1_title = Pop 2006-2011 |population_blank1 = {{decrease}} 5.3% |population_blank2_title = Dwellings |population_blank2 = 630 |population_density_blank1_km2 = |population_density_blank1_sq_mi = |timezone = AST |utc_offset = -4 |timezone_DST = ADT |utc_offset_DST = -3 |coordinates = {{coord|45.92|-64.70|region:CA-NB|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes = |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |elevation_min_m = |elevation_max_m = |blank_name = |blank_info = |blank1_name = |blank1_info = |blank2_name = |blank2_info = |blank3_name = |blank3_info = |website = |footnotes = }}Hillsborough is a Canadian parish in Albert County, New Brunswick.[2] DelineationHillsborough Parish is defined in the Territorial Division Act[3] as being bounded: South and west by the south line of lot numbered seventeen, granted to William Carlisle and its prolongation westerly to the distance of twelve miles from The Petitcodiac River; thence by a line running north twenty degrees west by the magnet of the year one thousand seven hundred and sixty-five to Coverdale Parish; north by Coverdale Parish; and east by the Petitcodiac River. HistoryAlbert County: established as a Nova Scotian township in 1765 and became part of New Brunswick as the Parish of Hillsborough (Westmorland County) in 1786: named for Wills Hill (1718-1793), Earl of Hillsborough and the lord commissioner of trade and plantations: Hillsborough Parish included Coverdale Parish until 1828 Located on W side of the Petitcodiac River, 2.26 km NW of Surrey: Hillsborough Parish, Albert County: formerly called German Village for Henry Steeves and a group of German settlers who arrived in 1765 from Pennsylvania: renamed with the creation of the post office: PO Hillsborough from 1840: in 1866 Hillsborough was a community with approximately 167 families: Richard E. Steeves was postmaster and David Wallace was a mill owner: the Albert Mining Company was located nearby: in 1871 Hillsborough had a population of 900: in 1898 Hillsborough was a seaport, a port of entry and a settlement on the Salisbury and Hillsborough Railway with 1 post office, 8 stores, 2 hotels, 1 tannery, 1 carriage factory, nearby gypsum mines and a population of 700: Hillsborough was incorporated as a village in 1966[4] CommunitiesParish population total does not include incorporated municipalities (in bold). {{col-begin|width=60%}}{{col-3}}
Bodies of water & IslandsThis is a list of rivers, lakes, streams, creeks, marshes and Islands that are at least partially in this parish
Demographics{{col-begin|width=60%}}{{col-2}}Population{{Historical populations|1991| 1477 |1996| 1532 |2001| 1474 |2006| 1473 |2011| 1395 |footnote=[5]}} LanguageMother tongue language (2006)[6]
Access RoutesHighways and numbered routes that run through the parish, including external routes that start or finish at the parish limits:[7] {{col-begin|width=75%}}{{col-4}}
See also
References1. ^1 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Hillsborough Parish, New Brunswick 2. ^New Brunswick Provincial Archives - Hillsborough Parish 3. ^{{cite web|title=Territorial Division Act (R.S.N.B. 1973, c. T-3)|url=http://laws.gnb.ca/en/showfulldoc/cs/T-3|website=Government of New Brunswick website|accessdate=23 August 2016}} 4. ^New Brunswick Provincial Archives, Government of New Brunswick. 5. ^Statistics Canada: 2001, 2006 census 6. ^Profile: Hillsborough Parish, New Brunswick 7. ^Atlantic Canada Back Road Atlas {{ISBN|978-1-55368-618-7}} {{Geographic Location (8-way) | Centre = Hillsborough Parish | North = Coverdale Parish | Northeast = | East = Petitcodiac River Dorchester Parish (Westmorland County) | Southeast = Hopewell Parish | South = Harvey Parish | Southwest = | West = Elgin Parish | Northwest = Havelock Parish }} {{Subdivisions of New Brunswick|counties=yes|state=expanded}} 2 : Parishes of Albert County, New Brunswick|Local service districts of Albert County, New Brunswick |
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