| 词条 | Hills & Saunders |
| 释义 |
| name = Hills & Saunders | logo = | caption = | trading_name = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | romanized = | former type = | type = | traded_as = | industry = Photography | genre = | fate = | predecessor = | successor = | foundation = Oxford, England {{Start date|1860|06}} | founder = | defunct = | location_city = Dorney Reach, Maidenhead | location_country = | locations = | area_served = | key_people = | products = | production = | services = | revenue = | operating_income = | net_income = | aum = | assets = | equity = | owner = | num_employees = | parent = | divisions = | subsid = | homepage = http://www.hillsandsaunders.co.uk/ | footnotes = | intl = | bodystyle = }} Hills & Saunders was one of the leading Victorian photographic firms, started as a partnership between Robert Hills & John Henry Saunders.[1] They were social photographers with studios at different times in: London (society), Harrow & Eton & Rugby (locations of leading schools), Oxford & Cambridge (leading universities), Aldershot & Sandhurst (army). They were successful (photographers to the royal family e.g. Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom with some items still in the Hills & Saunders photos in the Royal Collection.[2]), but ultimately unsuccessful at a business level with a number of branches failing and only their two main school branches (Harrow & Eton) continuing well into the 20th Century. Ultimately the Harrow photos remain saved by the school and now in private hands and the images can be seen at Iconic Photographs and the name continues in the Eton branch. Once one of the bigger / more prestigious Victorian photographic studios, little now remains. StudiosLondon Studios[3]1868-1869 - 48 Porchester Terrace, Bayswater, Kensington 1868-1886 - 36 Porchester terrace, Bayswater, Kensington 1893-1895 - 47 Sloane Street, Chelsea Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists Harrow Studio1861 - first recorded date in records 1865 - first advertisement Closed in the 1980s Negatives / records still exist - and can be found at Iconic Photographs Eton Studio1864-1894 to date. still going - Hills & Saunders is owned currently by Richard Shymansky ABIPP, AMPA and is now based in Dorney Reach, Maidenhead, but is still the Eton studio. Negatives / some of the records believed destroyed Rugby Studiodates unknown - listed on CDV as a studio Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists Oxford Studio1856-1935 Taken over by Gillman & Soame in Oxford 1931 Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists under original name. Cambridge StudioDates unknown but bankrupt by 1892 Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists Aldershot Studio1865-1879 Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists Sandhurst StudioDates unknown Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists Yorktown StudioDates unknown Negatives / records believed destroyed Studio no longer exists Evidence of the existence of the Aldershot & Yorktown and other studios can be found here: http://whowerethey.wordpress.com/category/photographer/hills-saunders/ References1. ^{{cite book|last=Hannavy|first=John|title=Encyclopedia of Nineteenth-Century Photography, Volume 1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=PJ8DHBay4_EC&pg=PA663&lpg=PA663&dq=hills+%26+saunders&source=bl&ots=ZQ7VHg3RD5&sig=LxGEtdQOoZgJK6P_tCrrfLYDWCo&hl=en&sa=X&ei=PQlBUbmLB8yiqQGjxYHwBA&sqi=2&ved=0CEcQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q=hills%20%26%20saunders&f=false|publisher=CRC Press|accessdate=13 March 2013}} 2. ^http://www.royalcollection.org.uk/egallery/maker.asp?maker=13224 Hills & Saunders photos in the Royal Collection 3. ^Pritchard, M, A Directory of London Photographs 1841-1908, PhotoResearch, 1996. See also: http://www.photolondon.org.uk/pages/details.asp?pid=3820 External links
1 : Photography companies of the United Kingdom |
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