词条 | Hisham Al-Saedni |
释义 |
|name = Hisham Al Saedni |image = |image_size = |caption = |birth_name = |birth_date = 1965 |birth_place = Gaza |death_date = 13 October 2012 (aged 47) |death_place = |residence = |nationality = Palestinian |alma_mater = |occupation = |years_active = |net_worth = |boards = |spouse = |children = |parents = |signature = |website = }}Hisham Al Saedni ({{lang-ar|هشام السعيدني}}), also known by the nom de guerre Abu Walid al-Maqdisi, was a Palestinian military activist and a Muslim leader and founding member of the Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem in the Gaza Strip and he was also leader of al-Tawhid wa al-Jihad, a branch of al-Qaeda in Gaza.[1] Early lifeAl-Saedni was born in Gaza in around 1965.[1] He lived in Egypt and Jordan. He fought for Al Qaeda in Iraq.[1] Egypt wanted to arrest him due to his alleged involvement in attacks against Egypt's tourist sites.[1] Terrorist activitiesOn 5 February 2011, Al-Saedni, then also known as Sheikh 'Ahed Ahmad 'Abd Al-Karim Al-Sa'idani, was the leader of a Gazan jihadist group calling itself Jama'at al-Tawhid wal-Jihad, and posted a fatwa stating that Jews and Christians may be targeted in lethal attacks such as those of 9/11 because they are "aggressive combatants" and "fundamentally not innocent". The fatwa also stated that it is not permissible to refrain from such attacks for fear of hurting Muslims, "because this would mean stopping the jihad".[2] Al-Saedni tried to unite all the different groups of Salafi jihadists in Gaza[1] to form and lead the Mujahideen Shura Council in the Environs of Jerusalem. On 2 March 2011, Hamas authorities in Gaza arrested Al Saedni for his involvement with the earlier jihad operations of al-Tawhid wal-Jihad allegedly related to the Salafist jihadist movement. During his detention, in April 2011, Al Saedni's supporters from al-Tawhid wal-Jihad kidnapped the Italian pro-Palestinian activist Vittorio Arrigoni and later killed him.[1] He was released in August 2012,[3] but was killed in an Israeli airstrike two months later.[4] DeathHisham Al Saedni was killed on 13 October 2012 by an Israeli Air Force strike together with Ashraf Al Sabah who was also a Salafist.[1] The attack occurred on a busy street in the Jabalia district of Gaza City.[5] Israel said it was responding to an earlier rocket attack on southern Israel.[6] References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|title=Gaza militants killed by Israel were 'senior Al Qaeda affiliates'|url=http://www.thenational.ae/news/world/middle-east/gaza-militants-killed-by-israel-were-senior-al-qaeda-affiliates|accessdate=24 October 2012|newspaper=The National|date=15 October 2012|agency=Reuters}} 2. ^Leader of Palestinian Salafi-Jihadi Group: It Is Permissible to Kill Jewish and Christian Civilians In Jihad, Since They Are 'Fundamentally Not Innocent', MEMRI 13-02-2011 3. ^{{cite news|title=Israeli military kills Palestinian militants|url=http://www.rte.ie/news/2012/1014/israel-palestine.html|accessdate=24 October 2012|newspaper=RTÉ|date=14 October 2012}} 4. ^https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/14/world/middleeast/israeli-airstrike-kills-palestinian-militants-in-gaza.html?_r=1 5. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last=Donnison|first=Joy|title=Israel seeks to contain Gaza's Salafi-jihadist threat|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-19952325|accessdate=24 October 2012|newspaper=BBC|date=15 October 2012|location=Gaza City}} 6. ^[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-19938217 BBC News: Israel Gaza - Air strikes leave four dead in 24 hours] 5 : 2012 deaths|Palestinian Islamists|1965 births|Members of al-Qaeda in Iraq|Leaders of Islamic terror groups |
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