词条 | HMS Anson (S123) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
HMS Anson is the fifth Astute-class nuclear-powered fleet submarine of the Royal Navy. She will be the eighth vessel of the Royal Navy to bear the name, after Admiral George Anson. On 25 March 2010, BAE Systems were given the go-ahead by the government to begin construction on boats 5 and 6 (Anson and Agamemnon), being given a £300 million contract for the "initial build" of boat 5 and "long lead procurement activities" for boat 6.[6] Later that year work was begun on the pressure hull and reactor compartments and construction is currently ongoing as of 2011.[7] On 15 September 2011 it was announced that boat 5 would be named Anson;[8] it was previously believed that boat 5 would be Agamemnon and boat 6 Anson. Her keel was ceremonially laid on 13 October 2011.[9][10] On 19 November 2015, a possible new contract worth £1.3 billion was signed for HMS Anson.[11] DesignPropulsionAnsons nuclear reactor will not need to be refuelled during the boat's 25-year service. Since the submarine can purify water and air, she will be able to circumnavigate the planet without resurfacing. The main limit is that the submarine will only be able to carry three months' supply of food for 98 officers and ratings.WeaponsAnson will have provision for up-to 38 weapons in six {{convert|21|in|mm|adj=on|0}} torpedo tubes.[12] The submarine will be capable of using Tomahawk Block IV land-attack missiles with a range of {{convert|1000|mi|km|abbr=off}}[13] and Spearfish heavyweight torpedoes. References1. ^{{cite web | format=pdf | url=https://www.nao.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Major-Projects-Report-2015-and-the-Equipment-Plan-2015-2025.pdf#page=44 | title=Ministry of Defence Major Projects Report 2015 and the Equipment Plan 2015 to 2025 | page=43 | publisher=National Audit Office | date=22 October 2015}} 2. ^{{cite web | url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201213/cmhansrd/cm120903/text/120903w0002.htm#120903w0002.htm_wqn23| title=House of Commons Written Answers c45W| publisher=UK Parliament | date=3 September 2012| accessdate=9 August 2016}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book|last=Bush|first=Steve|title=British Warships and Auxiliaries|year=2014|publisher=Maritime Books|pages=10–11 |isbn=1904459552}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=Astute-class attack submarines|url=http://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/the-equipment/submarines/fleet-submarines/astute-class|website=royalnavy.mod.uk|publisher=Royal Navy|accessdate=27 July 2016}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|title=BAE Systems - Astute class submarines|url=http://www.baesystems.com/en/product/astute-class-submarines-enhanced|website=baesystems.com|publisher=BAE Systems|accessdate=25 July 2016}} 6. ^North West Evening Mail £300 million order to boost shipyard 7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.navalshipbuilding.co.uk/navalship_newsdetails.asp?newsID=1924&newsCatID=12|title=Naval Shipbuilding Northwest England|publisher=|accessdate=30 July 2016}} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mod.uk/DefenceInternet/DefenceNews/EquipmentAndLogistics/NavysNewestAstuteClassSubmarineNamed.htm|title=Navy's newest Astute Class submarine named|date=15 September 2011|publisher=Ministry of Defence|accessdate=15 September 2011}} 9. ^North West Evening News Underwater Tests Mark Ambush Milestone (5 October 2011) 10. ^[https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-cumbria-15286007 BBC News] Barrow keel-laying ceremony for Astute-class submarine 11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/13bn-contract-awarded-for-latest-attack-submarine|title=£1.3Bn contract awarded for latest attack submarine - News stories - GOV.UK|publisher=|accessdate=30 July 2016}} 12. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/6625477.stm |title=Alien submarine breaks technical barriers |work=BBC News |date=7 May 2007 |accessdate=20 March 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=United States Navy Fact File: Tomahawk Land Attack Missile|url=http://www.navy.mil/navydata/fact_display.asp?cid=2200&tid=1300&ct=2|website=navy.mil|publisher=US Navy|accessdate=27 July 2016}} External links
3 : Astute-class submarines|Proposed ships of the Royal Navy|Ships built in Barrow-in-Furness |
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