请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 HMS Holcombe (L56)
释义

  1. Service History

  2. Loss

  3. References

  4. Publications

{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2018}}{{Use British English|date=March 2018}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=HMS Holcombe IWM.jpgShip image size=Ship caption=HMS Holcombe
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country= United KingdomUK|naval}}Ship name= HMS HolcombeShip namesake=Ship ordered= 23 August 1940Ship awarded=Ship builder=Alexander Stephen and Sons, GlasgowShip original cost=Ship yard number=J1489Ship way number=Ship laid down= 3 April 1941Ship launched= 14 April 1942Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= 16 September 1942Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=pennant number: L56Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship captured=U-5932} on 12 December 1943 off the Algerian coast.Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Hunt|destroyer}}1050|LT|t}} standard
  • {{convert|1435|LT|t}} full load
85.3|m|ftin|abbr=on}} o/a10.16|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship height=3.51|m|ftin|abbr=on}}Ship propulsion=*2 Admiralty 3-drum boilers
  • 2 shaft Parsons geared turbines, {{convert|19,000|shp|abbr=on}}
27|kn|lk=in}}
  • {{convert|25.5|kn}} full
2350|nmi|km|abbr=on}} at {{convert|20|kn|km/h|abbr=on}}Ship endurance=Ship complement=168Ship sensors=Ship EW=4|in|mm|sing=on|sigfig=3}} Mark XVI on twin mounts Mk. XIX
  • 4 × QF 2-pounder Mk. VIII on quad mount MK.VII
  • 2 × 20 mm Oerlikons on single mounts P Mk. III
  • 2 × 21 inch (533 mm) torpedo tubes
  • 110 depth charges, 4 throwers, 3 racks
Ship armour=Ship notes=
}}
HMS Holcombe was a Type III {{sclass2-|Hunt|destroyer}} of the Royal Navy. She was named after the Holcombe Hunt in Lancashire. She was the first and thus far only ship of the Royal Navy named HMS Holcombe.

Built on the Clyde by Alexander Stephen and Sons, she was laid down on 3 April 1941, launched on 14 April 1942 and commissioned on 16 September 1942.[1]

Service History

Holcombe was allocated to the Mediterranean Fleet in October 1942 but only arrived at Gibraltar on 1 February 1943 after first escorting convoy WS24 to Freetown and then being retained there as a convoy escort. Once in the Mediterranean she was used on escort duties initially based at Gibraltar and subsequently at Algiers and then Malta. She was involved in escorting the invasion fleet for Operation Husky.

Loss

Whilst escorting convoy KMS34 on 12 December 1943 her sister ship {{HMS|Tynedale|L96|6}} was torpedoed and sunk off Jijel, Algeria, by {{GS|U-593||2}} commanded by Kptlt. Gerd Kelbling. The other escorts commenced to search for the submarine but U-593 managed to torpedo Holcombe during the hunt. Holcombe sank rapidly with the loss of 81 men. U-593 was sunk after being depth charged by two other escorts of KMS34, {{USS|Wainwright|DD-419|6}} and {{HMS|Calpe|L71|6}}, off Bougie, Algeria, in position {{coord|37|38|N|05|58|E|scale:20000000}} on the following day. There were no casualties.

References

1. ^{{cite book|last1=English|first1=John|title=The Hunts: a history of the design, development and careers of the 86 destroyers of this class built for the Royal and Allied Navies during World War II.|date=1987|publisher=World Ship Society|location=Cumbria|isbn=0-905617-44-4}}

Publications

  • {{colledge}}
  • English, John (1987). The Hunts: a history of the design, development and careers of the 86 destroyers of this class built for the Royal and Allied Navies during World War II. England: World Ship Society. {{ISBN|0-905617-44-4}}.
{{coord|35|55|N|1|50|W|display=title}}{{Hunt class destroyer|type3}}{{December 1942 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Holcombe (L56)}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:HMS Holcombe (L56)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Holcombe (L56)}}

8 : Hunt-class destroyers of the Royal Navy|Ships built on the River Clyde|1942 ships|World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom|Ships sunk by German submarines in World War II|World War II shipwrecks in the Mediterranean|Maritime incidents in December 1942|Hunt-class destroyers of the Royal Navy

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/29 19:16:49