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词条 HMS Myngs (R06)
释义

  1. Second World War

  2. Postwar service

  3. Egyptian service

  4. References

  5. Publications

  6. External links

{{Other ships|HMS Myngs}}{{More citations needed|date=January 2015}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=HMS Myngs, c1944
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=United Kingdom}}UK|naval}}Ship name=HMS MyngsShip ordered=12 February 1942Ship awarded=Ship builder=Vickers-Armstrong, TynesideShip laid down=27 May 1942Ship launched=31 May 1943Ship completed=23 June 1944Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=23 June 1944Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Sold to Egypt, 1955Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship captured=Ship struck=Ship notesShip fate=Ship status=Ship homeport=Ship identification=Pennant number: R06 initially, but changed to D06 after 1945Ship motto=Ship honours=Zeebrugge 1918 - Norway 1944 - Arctic 1945Ship badge=On a Field Red, four naval cutlasses in Saltire Proper,pommels and hilts Gold.
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=titleShip country=EgyptEgypt|naval}}Ship class=Ship name=El QaherShip ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Ship laid down=Ship launched=Ship christened=Ship acquired=1955Ship commissioned=28 August 1956Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship identification=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship captured=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship fate=Sunk, 1970Ship status=Ship homeport=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Z-class destroyerShip displacement=1,710 tonsShip tons burthen=362.7|ft|m|abbr=on}}35.7|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship draught=Ship draft=Ship propulsion=*Geared turbines
  • two shafts
  • {{convert|40,000|hp|lk=in|abbr=on}}
37|kn}}Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship complement=186Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=Ship EW=4.5|in|mm|abbr=on|0}} guns
  • 5 х 40 mm guns
  • 8 х torpedo tubes
Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship notes=
}}

HMS Myngs was a Z-class destroyer of the Royal Navy built as a flotilla leader by Vickers-Armstrong, Tyneside. She served during the Second World War, participating in operations in the North Sea and off the Norwegian coast, before taking part in some of the Arctic convoys. She spent a further ten years in Royal Navy service after the end of the war, before being sold to the Egyptian Navy, which operated her as El Qaher. She was sunk in an Israeli air attack on 16 May 1970.

Second World War

On commissioning and work up Myngs joined the 2nd Destroyer Flotilla, as part of the Home Fleet. She operated in the North West approaches and escorted some Russian convoys. She also took part attacks on the German battleship {{ship|German battleship|Tirpitz||2}}, acting as part of a screen to protect the aircraft carriers who took part in the operation.

In April 1945 she transferred to the 4th Destroyer Flotilla. She took part in the Victory in Europe (VE) celebrations in London between June and August 1945, along with the destroyers {{HMS|Zest|R02|2}} and {{HMS|Zealous|R39|2}}.

Postwar service

Between June 1946 and August 1947 Myngs was part of the 4th Destroyer Flotilla of the Home Fleet. In August 1948 she was part of the 3rd Escort Flotilla, based at Portland. Between April 1949 and August 1954 she was part of the 2nd Training Flotilla at Portland. In September 1954 she was placed in reserve pending conversion to a Type 15 frigate. In June 1953 she attended the Coronation Review at Spithead.[1] However in May 1955 she was transferred Egypt along with {{HMS|Zenith|R95|2}}.[2]

Egyptian service

Myngs was sold to Egypt in 1955 and commissioned into the Egyptian Navy as El Qaher. She was refitted by White, Cowes and sailed for Egypt on 28 August 1956.[3] She returned to White's for another refit between May 1963 and July 1964.

On 16 May 1970, El Qaher was sunk by Israeli Air Force aircraft at Berenice, Egypt, during the War of Attrition.

References

1. ^Souvenir Programme, Coronation Review of the Fleet, Spithead, 15th June 1953, HMSO, Gale and Polden
2. ^{{cite book|last=Critchley |first=Mike |title=British Warships Since 1945: Part 3: Destroyers |publisher=Maritime Books |location=Liskeard, UK |date=1982 |isbn=0-9506323-9-2 |pages=80}}
3. ^{{cite book|editor=Raymond V B Blackman |title=Jane's Fighting Ships 1963-4, |publisher=Sampson Low, Marston & Co. Ltd |location=London |pages=71}}

Publications

  • {{colledge}}
  • {{cite book|last=Marriott |first=Leo |title=Royal Navy Destroyers Since 1945 |publisher=Ian Allan Ltd |date=1989 |isbn=0-7110-1817-0}}
  • {{cite book|last1=Raven|first1=Alan|last2=Roberts|first2=John|title=War Built Destroyers O to Z Classes|publisher=Bivouac Books|location=London|year=1978|isbn=0-85680-010-4}}
  • {{cite book|last=Whitley|first=M. J.|title=Destroyers of World War 2|publisher=Naval Institute Press|year=1988|isbn=0-87021-326-1|location=Annapolis, Maryland}}

External links

  • Royal Navy History - HMS Myngs
  • HMS Myngs at naval-history.net
{{W and Z class destroyers}}{{1970 shipwrecks}}{{coord missing|Mediterranean}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Myngs (R06)}}

8 : W and Z-class destroyers|1944 ships|World War II destroyers of the United Kingdom|Destroyers sunk by aircraft|Naval ships of Egypt|Maritime incidents in 1970|Ships built on the River Tyne|Ships built by Vickers Armstrong

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