| 释义 |
- Work
- Personal life
- Bibliography
- References
- External links
{{Infobox writer
| name = Howard W. Bergerson
| image = Howard W. Bergerson (2007).jpg
| imagesize = 200px
| caption = Howard W. Bergerson in 2007
| alt =
| pseudonym =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1922|07|29}}
| birth_place = Minneapolis, Minnesota
| death_date = {{Death date and age|2011|02|19|1922|07|29}}
| death_place = Kirkland, Washington
| occupation = {{Flatlist|
}}
| nationality = American
| genre = constrained writing
| notableworks = {{Plainlist|- Palindromes and Anagrams
- The Journal of Recreational Linguistics (ed.)
}}
}}Howard William Bergerson (July 29, 1922 – February 19, 2011) was an American writer and poet, noted for his mastery of palindromes and other forms of wordplay. Work Bergerson's first volume of poetry, The Spirit of Adolescence, was published in 1950, and earned him the state's nomination as Oregon Poet Laureate in 1957.[1][2] However, he declined the nomination for political reasons,[1] and the position instead went to Ethel R. Fuller. By 1961, Bergerson's interests had shifted to wordplay and constrained writing. He became fascinated with palindromes and set out to write a coherent, full-length palindromic poem. The result, the 1034-letter "Edna Waterfall",[4][5] was for some time listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the longest palindrome in English.[1][7][8] In 1969, Bergerson became editor of The Journal of Recreational Linguistics, though stepped down a year later when Greenwood Periodicals dropped the publication. However, he continued to contribute material to Word Ways for several decades, including memorable articles on palindromes, anagrams, panalphabetic windows, pangrammatic windows, self-referencing acrostics, and vocabularyclept poetry.[1][10] He also published games and puzzles in Reader's Digest and other magazines.[8] His 1973 book Palindromes and Anagrams was influential among wordplay enthusiasts, Personal life Bergerson was born in Minneapolis, Minnesota on July 29, 1922. His mother, Margaret Jeske, later married Ludvick Bergerson, who became his adopted father.[1][8] Bergerson's youth was spent in the mill towns of the Pacific Northwest.[2][8] After serving in the US Army in the Guadalcanal Campaign of World War II, he moved to Sweet Home, Oregon, down the road from the mill where he worked as a shingle weaver for over 50 years.[1][8] In 1967 he met and married Nellie Wilson (née McLaughlin) and adopted her three youngest children; the marriage lasted until Nellie's death in 1987. His subsequent marriage, to Christine Stamm, lasted three years.[2][8] In 2010 Bergerson moved from Sweet Home to Woodinville, Washington. He died the following year in Kirkland, Washington.[2][8] Bibliography - Howard W. Bergerson. The Spirit of Adolescence. Little Press, 1950.
- ———. Palindromes and Anagrams. Dover Publications, 1973. {{ISBN|978-0-486-20664-6}}.
- ———. Posterity Is You. 1977.
- ———. The Cosmic Sieve Hypothesis. Greenwood Periodicals, 1986.
- ———. Earth: The Crossroads of the Cosmos. 1990.
References 1. ^1 {{cite book |last=Richler |first=Howard |date=1999 |title=A Bawdy Language: How a Second-rate Language Slept Its Way to the Top |url= |location= |publisher=Stoddart |page=188 |isbn= |accessdate= }}
2. ^1 {{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title=The Greatest Palindrome Book Ever |url= |journal=The Palindromist |publisher=Palindromist Press |volume= |issue=3 |pages=32 |doi= |accessdate=}}
3. ^{{cite journal |last= |first= |date= |title=Palindrome Books |url= |journal=The Palindromist |publisher=Palindromist Press |volume= |issue=3 |pages=32 |doi= |accessdate=}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://bartonfuneral.com/2011/02/23/howard-w-bergerson/ |title=Howard W. Bergerson |author=--> |title=Howard W. Bergerson (Obituary) |url=http://www.legacy.com/obituaries/seattletimes/obituary.aspx?n=howard-w-bergerson&pid=148810798 |newspaper=The Seattle Times |location= |date=February 23, 2011 |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }}
7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 {{cite news |author= |title=Howard W. Bergerson (Obituary) |url=http://nor.stparchive.com/Archive/NOR/NOR03022011P02.php |newspaper=The New Era |location= |date=March 2, 2011 |accessdate=October 18, 2014 }}
8. ^1 {{cite news |last=Friedman |first=Neil S.|title=This Week's Attitude |url=http://www.canarsiecourier.com/news/2002-02-21/This_Week%2527s_Attitude |newspaper=Canarsie Courier |location= |date=February 21, 2002 |accessdate=October 3, 2014 }}
9. ^1 {{cite journal |last=XIXX |first=Jezebel Q. |authorlink=Dmitri Borgmann |date=November 1973 |title=Palindromes and Anagrams |url=http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/wordways/vol6/iss4/2/ |journal=The Journal of Recreational Linguistics |publisher= |volume=6 |issue=4 |pages=195–197 |doi= |accessdate=}}
10. ^1 {{cite book |last=Donner |first=Michael |date=1996 |title=I Love Me, Vol. I: S. Wordrow's Palindrome Encyclopedia |url= |location= |publisher=Algonquin Books |page=59 |isbn=978-1-56512-109-6 |accessdate= }}
11. ^1 2 {{cite news |last=House |first=Kelly |title=Portland's Mark Saltveit to battle for title of world's best palindromist |url=http://www.oregonlive.com/living/index.ssf/2012/03/portlands_mark_saltveit_to_bat.html |newspaper=The Oregonian |location= |date=March 14, 2012 |accessdate=October 6, 2014 }}
12. ^1 {{cite journal |last=Bergerson |first=Howard W. |date=August 1969 |title=Edna Waterfall |url=http://digitalcommons.butler.edu/wordways/vol2/iss3/6/ |journal=The Journal of Recreational Linguistics |publisher= |volume=2 |issue=3 |pages=135 |doi= |accessdate=}}
13. ^1 {{cite book |authorlink=Dmitri Borgmann |last=Borgmann |first=Dmitri A. |date=1967 |title=Adventures in Word and Thought |url= |location= |publisher=Charles Scribner's Sons |page= |isbn= |accessdate= }}
[1] [2][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13]
}} External links - [//www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLlKf303yOtDzkNrwQ-cSvjoc2G3uCnZxn Howard Bergerson Interviews – Mathematics and Poetry]
{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bergerson, Howard W.}} 13 : American male poets|1922 births|2011 deaths|Word Ways people|Writers from Minneapolis|Writers from Oregon|Poets from Oregon|Palindromists|Shingle weavers|Anagrammatists|20th-century American poets|20th-century American male writers|People from Sweet Home, Oregon |