词条 | Hrvaćani, Kotor Varoš | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Hrvaćani | native_name = | settlement_type = Village | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_shield = | motto = | pushpin_map = Bosnia and Herzegovina | pushpin_label_position = right | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Bosnia and Herzegovina | latd = | longd = | coordinates_type = | coordinates_display = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Bosnia and Herzegovina | subdivision_type1 = Entity | subdivision_name1 = Republika Srpska | subdivision_type2 = Municipality | subdivision_name2 = Kotor Varoš | established_title = | established_date = | elevation_max_m = | elevation_min_m =470 | population_footnotes = | population_total = 745 | population_as_of = Census 1991 | population_rank = | population_demonym = | timezone = | utc_offset = | timezone_DST = Central European time | utc_offset_DST = | postal_code_type = Zip code | postal_code = 387 | area_code = 051 | website = }} Hrvaćani is a village in the Kotor Varoš municipality, Republika Srpska entity, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The center of the settlement is at an altitude of 470 m. Along the village, in the direction northeast–southwest, flows the Hrvaćanska river, a right tributary of the Vrbanja river. Its mouth is below the village Dabovci. According to 2013 preliminary data of the first post-war census, 429 inhabitants were registered. HistoryThe word Hrvaćani in Bosnia was used in olden times as another term for Serbs of Croatia.[1][2][3] The name thus denotes a settlement settled and established by Orthodox Serbs from the territory of Croatia.[4] During World War II, the village was a site of Yugoslav Partisan operations.[5] The village was taken by the Chetniks at one point.[6] During the Bosnian War (1991–95), Hrvaćani was a site of atrocities against the Bosniak population, covered in several indictments and convictions at the Hague Tribunal. Locals were tortured, murdered and persecuted, estates were destroyed. Locals first fled to Večići, and then, together with other refugees in the region, went further or were transferred to the camp which was in Elementary School in Grabovica, where they disappeared without a trace.[7] SportsThe football club Ravnogorac plays in the Republika Srpska League.[8] Population
References1. ^{{cite book|title=Zbornik Matice srpske za književnost i jezik|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NrksAQAAIAAJ|year=1997|publisher=Матица српска|p=150}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Hrvacani (Kotor Varos)}}2. ^{{cite book|author=Lazo M. Kostić|title=Čija je Bosna?: Mišljenja stranih naučnika i političara o etničkoj pripadnosti Bosne i Hercegovine|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9FPRAAAAMAAJ|year=1955|publisher=Izd. časopisa "Bratstvo"|pp=70, 88}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Petar Milosavljević|author2=Bojan Radić|title=Novosadski skup "Srpsko pitanje i srbistika": Becki dogovor, Novosadski dogovor, Novosadski skup i sudbina srpskog naroda|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wUM_AQAAIAAJ|year=2008|publisher=Logos-Valjevo|p=18}} 4. ^{{cite book|author=Milenko S. Filipović|title=Modriča: (sa 2 karte i 6 fotografija u tekstu)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OFoHAAAAMAAJ|year=1932|publisher=pisac|p=46}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Vojnoistorijski institut (Belgrade, Serbia)|title=Zbornik Dokumenta|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fTYyAQAAIAAJ|year=1954|p=460}} 6. ^{{cite book|author=Vojnoistorijski institut (Belgrade, Serbia)|title=Zbornik dokumenata i podataka o narodnooslobodilačkom ratu naroda Jugoslavija|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=AZ3zAAAAMAAJ|publisher=Vojnoistorijski institut|p=376}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=ODISEJA I STRADANJA MUSLIMANA IZ SELA HRVAĆANI|publisher=Sense Agency|url=http://www.sense-agency.com/tribunal_%28mksj%29/odiseja-i-stradanja-muslimana-iz-sela-hrvacani.25.html?cat_id=1&news_id=14020}} 8. ^{{cite book|title=Srpska reč|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tzK5AAAAIAAJ|year=1999|publisher=DP "Borba"|p=102}} 9. ^Popis po mjesnim zajednicama {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131005002409/http://www.fzs.ba/Podaci/nacion%20po%20mjesnim.pdf |date=5 October 2013 }} 10. ^Book: "The ethnic composition of the population – Results for the Republic by municipalities and settlements 1991", Statistics Bulletin, 234, Issue National Bureau of Statistics of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Sarajevo. 2 : Villages in Bosnia and Herzegovina|Populated places in Kotor Varoš |
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