“Huehuetla Tepehua”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Huehuetla Tepehua

释义

Syntax
Morphology
References

{{Infobox language
|name=Huehuetla Tepehua
|nativename=South Tepehua
|states=Mexico
|region=northeastern Hidalgo, Mexico
|speakers=1,500
|date=2007
|ref = e18
|familycolor=American
|fam1 = Totozoquean ?
|fam2 = Tepehua
|iso3=tee
|glotto=hueh1236
|glottorefname=Huehuetla Tepehua
|notice=IPA
}}

Huehuetla Tepehua is a moribund Tepehua language spoken in Huehuetla, northeastern Hidalgo, Mexico. There are fewer than 1,500 speakers left according to Susan Smythe Kung (2007).

Syntax

Word order tends to be VSO, although it can be SVO at times (Kung 2007).

Morphology

Huehuetla Tepehua has a large variety of affixes (Kung 2007).

Valency-changing affixes

Reflexive -kan
Reciprocal laa-
Dative -ni
Causative maa-
Instrumental puu-
Comitative t'aa-
Applicative lhii-

Aspectual derivational affixes

Inchoative ta-
Imminent ti-
Roundtrip kii-
Ambulative -t'ajun
Begin -tzuku
Desiderative -putun
Repetitive -pala
Again -choqo
All -qoju
Distal -chaa and Proximal -chii

Derivative affixes

Agent nominalizer –nV7
Non-agentive nominalizers –ti and -nti
Deverbalizer -n
Instrumental prefixes paa- and lhaa-
Locative prefix puu-
Applicative prefix lhii-
Comitative prefix t'aa-

References

Kung, Susan Smythe. 2007 A Descriptive Grammar of Huehuetla Tepehua. Ph.D. dissertation: The University of Texas at Austin.

3 : Indigenous languages of Mexico|Mesoamerican languages|Totonacan languages

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