| 词条 | Hulbuk |
| 释义 |
|official_name = Hulbuk |native_name = Ҳулбук |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = Tajikistan |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_mapsize = 300 |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Tajikistan |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name = Tajikistan |subdivision_name1 = Khatlon Province |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |established_title = |established_date = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |area_magnitude = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_total_km2 = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_land_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_urban_km2 = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of= 2000 |population_footnotes = [1] |population_total = 20000 |population_urban = |population_metro = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_density_km2 = |timezone = UTC+5 |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|37|48|18|N|69|38|47|E|region:TJ|display=inline}} |elevation_footnotes= [2] |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = 1558 |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |website = |footnotes = }} Hulbuk (formerly Vose'[3]) is the capital of the Vose' District of the Khatlon Province, Tajikistan. In 2000 the population was approximately 20,000.[1] It is located in the southern portion of Tajikistan {{convert|16|mi|km|order=flip}} southwest of Kulob and {{convert|108|mi|km|order=flip|abbr=on}} south of Dushanbe. GeographyClimateHulbuk has a cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk). The average annual temperature is 16.4 °C (61.5 °F). The warmest month is July with an average temperature of 29 °C (84.2 °F) and the coolest month is January with an average temperature of 2.8 °C (37 °F). The average annual precipitation is {{convert|414.3|mm}} and has an average of 71.3 days with precipitation. The wettest month is March with an average of {{convert|86.8|mm|abbr=on}} of precipitation and the driest month is August with an average of 0 mm of precipitation.[2] {{Weather box|location = Vose'|metric first = y |single line = y | Jan mean C = 2.8 | Feb mean C = 5.5 | Mar mean C = 11.1 | Apr mean C = 17.5 | May mean C = 22.0 | Jun mean C = 26.9 | Jul mean C = 29.0 | Aug mean C = 27.2 | Sep mean C = 22.3 | Oct mean C = 16.8 | Nov mean C = 10.6 | Dec mean C = 5.5 |year mean C = 16.4 |precipitation colour = green |Jan precipitation mm = 49.3 |Feb precipitation mm = 59.1 |Mar precipitation mm = 86.8 |Apr precipitation mm = 72.6 |May precipitation mm = 49.6 |Jun precipitation mm = 4.0 |Jul precipitation mm = 2.6 |Aug precipitation mm = 0.4 |Sep precipitation mm = 1.0 |Oct precipitation mm = 18.9 |Nov precipitation mm = 30.0 |Dec precipitation mm = 40.0 |year precipitation mm = 414.3 |Jan humidity = 75.8 |Feb humidity = 72.3 |Mar humidity = 68.5 |Apr humidity = 64.1 |May humidity = 54.5 |Jun humidity = 38.2 |Jul humidity = 33.5 |Aug humidity = 34.6 |Sep humidity = 37.9 |Oct humidity = 48.8 |Nov humidity = 62.4 |Dec humidity = 72.2 |year humidity = 55.2 |unit precipitation days = 0.1 mm |Jan precipitation days = 7.9 |Feb precipitation days = 9.2 |Mar precipitation days = 12.3 |Apr precipitation days = 11.5 |May precipitation days = 9.1 |Jun precipitation days = 2.3 |Jul precipitation days = 0.9 |Aug precipitation days = 0.0 |Sep precipitation days = 0.5 |Oct precipitation days = 4.0 |Nov precipitation days = 5.6 |Dec precipitation days = 8.0 |source 1 ={{cite web | url = http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=605214&cityname=Vose%27-Tajikistan | title = The Climate of Vose | publisher = Weatherbase | accessdate =2 August 2014}} }} DynastyIt is suspected that Hulbuk, a medieval town, housed the Banijurids, a Turco-Iranian dynasty from the eastern region of Central Asia. Hulbuk allegedly facilitated a rich and powerful court suspected by the palatial and monumental architecture found in the region. In 1953 the initial excavation took place for more than 40 years and uncovered a citadel. Unfortunately no topographical map has been drawn of the site. The citadel is thought to be built as a stronghold, lending support that it was used by the dynasty[4][5]. References1. ^1 [https://web.archive.org/web/20050211162447/http://tajikistan.ru/stat.htm О первых итогах всеобщей переписи населения 2000 года] {{Portal|Tajikistan}}{{Khatlon}}{{coord|37|48|18|N|69|38|47|E|region:TJ_type:city(4000)|display=title}}{{Tajikistan-geo-stub}}{{Tajikistan-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite web|title=Climate of Vose'|url=http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=605214&cityname=Vose%27-Tajikistan|website=Weatherbase.com|accessdate=2 August 2014}} 3. ^Renaming of a number of cities, districts and settlements of Khatlon Province 4. ^{{Cite journal|title=Penn State WebAccess Secure Login|journal=Muqarnas|volume=29|pages=385–421|language=en|jstor = 23350370|last1 = Siméon|first1 = Pierre|year=2012|doi=10.1163/22118993-90000190}} 5. ^{{Cite journal|last=SIMÉON|first=PIERRE|date=2012|title=HULBUK: ARCHITECTURE AND MATERIAL CULTURE OF THE CAPITAL OF THE BANIJURIDS IN CENTRAL ASIA (NINTH—ELEVENTH CENTURIES)|url=|journal=Muqarnas|volume=29|pages=385–421|via=|doi=10.1163/22118993-90000190}} 3 : Populated places in Tajikistan|Khatlon Province|Cities in Central Asia |
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