| 词条 | Roncesvalles |
| 释义 |
| name = Roncesvalles | settlement_type = Municipality | official_name = Orreaga/Roncesvalles | native_name = | image_skyline = Monastère de Ronceveau 2.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_shield =Coat of Arms of Roncesvalles.svg | nickname = | motto = | image_map = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Spain | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location in Spain | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Spain | subdivision_type1 = Autonomous community | subdivision_name1 = Navarre | subdivision_type2 = Province | subdivision_name2 = Navarre | subdivision_type3 = Comarca | subdivision_name3 = Auñamendi | subdivision_type4 = Judicial district | subdivision_name4 = Aóiz | seat_type = | seat = | coordinates = {{coord|43|0|N|1|19|W|region:ES_type:city|display=inline}} | coordinates_footnotes = | elevation_m = 923 | elevation_min_m =910 | elevation_max_m =1564 | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 15.1 | established_title = | established_date = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 30| population_as_of = 2009 | population_demonym = Orreagatarra| population_note =| population_density_km2 = auto| timezone = CET| utc_offset = +1| timezone_DST = CEST| utc_offset_DST = +2| postal_code_type = Postal code| postal_code = 31650| area_code_type = Dialing code| area_code =948| leader_title = Mayor| leader_name = Luis Echeverría Echávarren| leader_party = | website = {{official website|http://www.roncesvalles.es}}| footnotes =}}Roncesvalles ({{IPA-es|ronθezˈβaʎes}}; {{lang-eu|Orreaga}} {{IPA-eu|oreaɣa|}}, {{lang-an|Ronzesbals}} {{IPA-an|ronθesˈbals|}}, {{lang-fr|Roncevaux}} {{IPA-fr|ʁɔ̃s(ə)vo|}}) is a small village and municipality in Navarre, northern Spain. It is situated on the small river Urrobi at an altitude of some {{convert|900|m}} in the Pyrenees, about {{convert|4|km}} from the French frontier as the crow flies, or {{convert|21|km}} by road.==History=====Battle of Roncevaux===Roncesvalles is famous in history and legend for the death of Roland in 778, during the battle of Roncevaux Pass, when Charlemagne's rear guard was destroyed by Basque tribes.Orreaga/Roncesvalles", Kingdom of Navarre, Turismo de Navarra 2. ^{{cite book|last1=de Monstrelet|first1=Enguerrand|title=The chornicles of Enguerrand de Monstrelet, continued by others. Tr. by T. Johnes. 12 vols. [and] Plates|url=https://books.google.com/?id=Pe4DAAAAQAAJ&dq=marriage+of+agnes+of+cleves+charles+of+navarre|year=1840}} Sources{{EB1911|wstitle=Roncesvalles|volume=23|page=689}}External links
2 : Municipalities in Navarre|Populated places in Navarre |
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