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词条 Hutton Court
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Infobox Historic Site
| name =Hutton Court
| native_name =
| native_language =
| image =HuttonCourtSomerset.jpg
| caption =
| locmapin =Somerset
| coordinates = {{coord|51|19|21|N|2|55|46|W|display=inline,title}}
| location =Hutton, Somerset, England
| area =
| built =15th century
| architect =
| architecture =
| governing_body =
| designation1 =Grade II* listed building
| designation1_offname =Hutton Court
| designation1_date =9 February 1961[1]
| designation1_number =33618
| designation2 =
| designation2_offname =
| designation2_date =
| designation2_number =
}}

Hutton Court is a country house at Hutton, Somerset, England, built in the 15th century as a manor house. It is Grade II* listed on the National Heritage List for England.[2] In addition to the main house, the boundary wall, summerhouse and the gates and piers to the hall are all separately Grade II listed.[3][4][5][6] and stands immediately to the south of the parish church.

An earlier wooden manor house may have been on the same site or nearby. The earliest parts of the present building are the tower with its battlements and the dining room with its oak ceiling.[7] The hall has a collar beam roof. At the house's north-east corner is a polygonal stair turret, and the chimneys of the west wing rise higher than the battlements of the main tower.[2]

The local landowner John Payne acquired Hutton, amongst several other local manors, and by 1466 had established it as his primary residence. He died in 1496,[8]

passing it on to his son Thomas Payne and his descendants. By 1604 Nicholas Payne was in financial difficulties, and John Still, bishop of Bath and Wells, purchased the manor of Hutton and the residence of Hutton Court. His son Nathaniel Still built the western part of the court. On his death in 1626 the estate included the Court, two gardens, {{convert|80|acre|ha}} of meadow, {{convert|50|acre|ha}} of pasture and {{convert|100|acre|ha}} of other land. It passed via the marriage of Nathaniel's daughter Anne to the Codrington family. William Codrington (died 1728), a descendant of Nathaniel Still, lived at Hutton Court.[8]

In 1730 the house was bought by Humphrey Brent, a Bristol lawyer, and was passed on in the Brent family until 1837 when it was sold to Henry Adolphus Septimus Payne. By 1848 the house had been let to Edward Bowles Fripp,[7] and in 1849 it was substantially altered by Samuel Charles Fripp, a Bristol architect.[8]

The next owner was Edward Bisdee (1802–1870), a native of Oldmixon near Hutton who had made a fortune in Tasmania. He held the house and manor from the 1850s until his death, when he left them to his brother Alfred Henry Bisdee (1819–1898).[9] He in turn passed Hutton Court on to his son Thomas Gamaliel Bisdee (1852–1933). In 1935 the house and contents were sold by auction, when the house was bought by a Captain Stamp. In 1948 it was sold again to a Captain G. W. Gwynne, who owned it until the 1950s, when it was sold to the Palmer family who lived there until the late 1970s. Hutton Court then became a hotel, but in the 1990s a new owner returned it to use as a private residence.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Hutton Court|url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/Details/Default.aspx?id=33618|work=Images of England|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=17 September 2011}}
2. ^{{NHLE|num=1320991|desc=Hutton Court|access-date=15 August 2017|mode=cs2}}
3. ^{{NHLE|num=1159579|desc=Boundary wall to garden and entrance court to Hutton Hall|access-date=15 August 2017|mode=cs2}}
4. ^{{NHLE|num=1135913|desc=Summerhouse, 30 meters south of south front of Hutton Court|access-date=15 August 2017|mode=cs2}}
5. ^{{NHLE|num=1129068|desc=Gates, piers, flanking walls and railings 40 meters north of Hutton Court|access-date=15 August 2017|mode=cs2}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Hutton Court |url=http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=192371 |work=Pastscape National Monument Record |publisher=English Heritage |accessdate=17 September 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121009130407/http://www.pastscape.org.uk/hob.aspx?hob_id=192371 |archivedate=9 October 2012 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite book|title=Hutton a Somerset Village|url=http://www.huttonsomerset.org.uk/controls/DownloadDocument.ashx?docID=on2825BUAIUVJNDJRW1479eBqo&aID=567|publisher=Hutton Parish | pages=23–35}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=A Short History and Guide to the Church and Church Yard|url=http://www.stmaryshutton.org/history.htm|publisher=St Mary's Hutton|accessdate=9 November 2017}}
9. ^Ida McAulay, Bisdee, Edward (1802–1870) in Australian Dictionary of Biography online. Retrieved 19 September 2011

External links

  • Hutton Court at britishlistedbuildings.co.uk
  • Aerial view of Hutton Court at britishlistedbuildings.co.uk
  • Hutton Court (photograph at webshots.com, viewed from churchyard)
  • Hutton Court location map at streetmap.co.uk

8 : Houses completed in the 15th century|Grade II* listed buildings in North Somerset|Buildings and structures in North Somerset|Grade II* listed houses in Somerset|Country houses in Somerset|Grade II listed buildings in North Somerset|Grade II listed garden and park buildings|15th-century establishments in England

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