| 词条 | Huzaima bint Nasser |
| 释义 |
|consort=yes | name =Huzaima bint Nasser | title =Queen of Iraq | image =Hazima bint Nasser, queen of Iraq.JPG | caption=Huzaima in the wedding of her son. | succession = Queen of Syria | reign =8 March 1920 – 24 July 1920 | predecessor= Title created | successor= Title abolished | succession1 = Queen of Iraq | reign1 = 23 August 1921 – 8 September 1933 | predecessor1= Title created | successor1=Aliya bint Ali | spouse =Faisal I of Iraq | issue =Princess Azza of Iraq Princess Rajiha of Iraq Princess Raifi'a of Iraq King Ghazi I of Iraq | royal house =House of Nasser | father = Amir Nasser Pasha | mother = Dilber Khanum | birth_date =1884 | birth_place =Mecca, Ottoman Empire | death_date = 27 March 1935 (aged 51) | death_place =Baghdad, Iraq | place of burial = Royal Mausoleum, Adhamiyah[1] | religion = Sunni Islam[2] |}} Huzaima bint Nasser (1884–1935) was an Arabian princess, Sharifa of Mecca. She was Queen of Syria and then Queen of Iraq by marriage to Faisal I of Iraq, and queen mother during the reign of her son. BiographyHer father was Prince Nasser bin 'Ali Pasha. She was his younger twin of Musbah. In 1904, in Istanbul, she married the prince Faisal son of the Sharif of Mecca. Their first born was Azza (1906–1936), followed by Rajiha (1907–1959) and Raifi'a (1910–1934), and finally by Ghazi (1912–1939), the future king of Iraq. Queen of SyriaAfter World War I, the former dominions of the Ottoman Empire were divided between the European nations, or proclaimed independent. In 1920, Faisal was proclaimed king of Syria, and so Hazima became queen of Syria. In order to reach her husband, she moved with her children into the new established royal palace in Damascus. After only four months of reign, the kingdom of Syria was dissolved after the Franco-Syrian War, and so both Faisal and Hazima lost their titles. Queen of IraqIn 1921, the British government decided to put Faisal as king of the new Kingdom of Iraq, over which they had an international mandate. He accepted and he was proclaimed king of Iraq. Naturally Hazima became queen, and the royal family was transferred to Baghdad the capital of the new kingdom. Faisal died in 1933, and was succeeded by his son Ghazi, and so Hazima became queen mother of Iraq. She died in Baghdad two years later, in 1935.[3] See also{{Portal|Syria}}
References1. ^Royal Ark 2. ^[https://archive.is/20120709082355/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_hb6511/is_2_49/ai_n29160130/ IRAQ – Resurgence In The Shiite World – Part 8 – Jordan & The Hashemite Factors] , APS Diplomat Redrawing the Islamic Map, 14 Feb 2005 3. ^Omnilexica.org External links{{Commons category|Hazima bint Nasser}}{{S-start}}{{s-hou|House of Nasser|1884|1935}}{{s-reg|}}{{s-new|title}}{{s-ttl|title=Queen of Syria|years=1920}}{{s-non|reason=Kingdom abolished}}|-{{s-new|none- new kingdom created}}{{s-ttl|title=Queen of Iraq|years=1921–1933}}{{s-aft|after=Aliya bint Ali}}{{S-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Huzaima bint Nasser}} 5 : Iraqi royalty|1884 births|1935 deaths|Queens|Arab queens |
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