请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Hylocereeae
释义

  1. Genera

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Automatic taxobox
|taxon = Hylocereeae
|image = Epiphyllum anguliger (as Phyllocactus darrahii) 91b.jpg
|image_caption = Epiphyllum anguliger
}}

The Hylocereeae are a tribe of cacti. Found in the tropical forests of Central America, they are climbers or epiphytes, unlike most cacti. In the classification of the International Cactaceae Systematics Group of the International Organization for Succulent Plant Study, the tribe has six genera.[1]

Members of the Hylocereeae have leafless (or apparently leafless) flattened stems which act as the plant's photosynthetic organs. Relatively large flowers are borne on the sides of the stems; in many species they open at night.[1] The plants known as "epiphyllum hybrids" or "epiphyllums", widely grown for their flowers, are hybrids of species within this tribe, particularly Disocactus, Pseudorhipsalis and Selenicereus, less often Epiphyllum, in spite of the common name.[2]

Genera

The International Cactaceae Systematics Group classification recognizes six genera within the tribe:[1]

  • Disocactus Lindl. – includes Aporocactus, Nopalxochia
  • Epiphyllum Haw.
  • Hylocereus (A.Berger) Britton & Rose
  • Pseudorhipsalis Britton & Rose
  • Selenicereus (A.Berger) Britton & Rose
  • Weberocereus Britton & Rose
Disocactus × Epiphyllum hybrids have been called ×Disophyllum or ×Aporophyllum.[3][4][5][6]

References

1. ^{{Citation |last=Anderson |first=Edward F. |year=2001 |title=The Cactus Family |publication-place=Pentland, Oregon |publisher=Timber Press |isbn=978-0-88192-498-5 }}, p. 101
2. ^{{Harvnb|Anderson|2001|p=286}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://cactus-epiphytes.eu/z_page_histoire_aporophyllum.htm|title=HISTORY OF APOROPHYLLUM|website=cactus-epiphytes.eu}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/%C3%97_Disophyllum|title=× Disophyllum - Wikispecies|website=species.wikimedia.org}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Cactaceae/Disophyllum/|title=Disophyllum — The Plant List|website=www.theplantlist.org}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.nurseriesonline.us/specialistNurseries/Aporophyllum.html|title=Aporophyllum hybrids or 'Rat Tail Cactus'|website=www.nurseriesonline.us}}

External links

  • www.epiphyllums.org
{{Taxonbar|from=Q781660}}

2 : Cactoideae|Caryophyllales tribes

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 12:59:58