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词条 Hāsya
释义

  1. References

Hāsya (Sanskrit: हास्य) is a Sanskrit word[1] for one of the nine rasas or bhava (mood) of Indian aesthetics, usually translated as humour or comedy.[2][3] The colour associated with hasya is white and deity, Pramatha,[3] and leads to exultation of the mind.[4]

Hāsya often arises out of Sringara as mentioned in Natya Shastra, the classical treatise on the performing arts, of Bharata Muni, theatrologist and musicologist.[5] Rasa means "flavour", and the theory of rasa is the primary concept behind classical Indian arts, including theatre,[6] music, dance, poetry, and even sculpture.[7][8]

References

1. ^{{cite web | title =Definition of hāsya|work= Sanskritdictionary| url = http://sanskritdictionary.com/h%C4%81sya/281184/1 | accessdate = 2014-08-28 }}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Peter Marchand|title=The Yoga of the Nine Emotions: The Tantric Practice of Rasa Sadhana|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qy3EJro29MQC&pg=PA177|date=2006|publisher=Inner Traditions / Bear & Co|isbn=978-1-59477-094-4|pages=177–}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=Susan L. Schwartz|title=Rasa: Performing the Divine in India|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cITGAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA15|date=2004|publisher=Columbia University Press|isbn=978-0-231-13145-2|pages=15–}}
4. ^{{cite book|author=Sanjukta Gupta|title=Advaita Vedanta and Vaisnavism: The Philosophy of Madhusudana Sarasvati|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=4AFxluCHsoAC&pg=PA140|date=2013|publisher=Routledge|isbn=978-1-134-15774-7|pages=140–}}
5. ^{{cite book |last = Ghosh |first = Manomohan |title = Natyasastra |year = 2002 |isbn =81-7080-076-5}}
6. ^{{cite book|author1=Poonam Trivedi|author2=Dennis Bartholomeusz|title=India's Shakespeare: Translation, Interpretation, and Performance|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=n5lKp1XE2OQC&pg=PA211|year=2005|publisher=University of Delaware Press|isbn=978-0-87413-881-8|pages=211–}}
7. ^{{cite book|author=Gupteshwar Prasad|title=I.A. Richards and Indian Theory of Rasa|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hmy5cnSbsWYC&pg=PA100|year=1994|publisher=Sarup & Sons|isbn=978-81-85431-37-6|pages=100}}
8. ^{{cite book|author=Manorma Sharma|title=Music Aesthetics|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wjJ6ASaqFGAC&pg=PA96|date=2007|publisher=APH Publishing|isbn=978-81-313-0032-9|pages=96–}}
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7 : Indian classical music|Arts in India|Performing arts in India|Sanskrit words and phrases|Humour|Comedy|Indian humour

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