| 词条 | Idham Chalid | |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = K. H. |name = Idham Chalid |image = Idham Chalid.jpg |imagesize = |caption = |office = Speaker of the People's Representative Council |order = 6th |term_start = 1972 |term_end = 1977 |president = Suharto |predecessor = Abdul Harris Nasution |successor = Adam Malik |office2 = Chairman of the House of Representatives |order2 = 5th |president2 = Suharto |term_start2 = 1968 |term_end2 = 1977 |predecessor2 = Mursalin Daeng Mamangung |successor2 = Adam Malik |office3 = Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare of the Republic of Indonesia | Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare |order3 = 1st |term_start3 = 6 June 1968 |term_end3 = 28 March 1973 |president3 = Suharto |predecessor3 = None |successor3 = Surono Reksodimejo |office4 = List of Deputy Prime Minister of Indonesia | Deputy Prime Minister |order4 = |term_start4 = 24 March 1956 |term_end4 = 9 July 1959 |succeeding4 = |president4 = Sukarno |predecessor4 = Djanu Ismadi Harsono Tjokroaminoto |successor4 = None |birth_date = {{birth date|1921|8|27}} |birth_place = {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Satui, Tanah Bumbu Regency, South Kalimantan, Dutch East Indies |death_date = {{death date and age|2010|7|11|1921|8|27}} |death_place = {{flagicon|Indonesia}} Jakarta, Indonesia |party = Nahdatul Ulama |spouse = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = |occupation = |religion = Islam }} Idham Chalid( August 27, 1921 - July 11, 2010) was an influential politician and minister in Indonesia. Apart from being a politician, he was active in religious activities and served as the second Chairman of the Executive Committee of Nahdlatul Ulama. CareerSince he was a teenager, Idham's career at NU continues to climb. When NU was still in the Masjumi (1950), he became the chairman of the Star Crescent Party in South Kalimantan. Meanwhile, he was also a member of the House of Representatives of the United States of the Republic of Indonesia (RIS) (1949–1950). Two years later, he was elected chairman of the Idham Maarif NU Institute of Education (1952–1956). Later, he was chosen to be the chairman of NU in 1956. In fact, he is the longest serving chairman of NU. Meanwhile, in the executive branch of the state government, he was appointed minister several times, both during the Old Order and the New Order. When Bung Karno fell in 1966, he became a presidium member of Cabinet Ampera I and Ampera Cabinet II; he was made chairman of the MPR / DPR for the period of 1971–1977. Much earlier, during the Cabinet Sastroamidjojo II, he also served as deputy PM. Lastly, he also served as Chairman DPA. National HeroIdham was named a National Hero of Indonesia, along with six other figures, based on 113/TK/Tahun Presidential Decree No. 2011 dated 7 November 2011. Following the issuance of Presidential Decree No. 31 of 5 September 2016, Bank Indonesia introduced seven new banknote designs featuring several national heroes which were never featured before on Indonesian banknotes. His face is featured on the obverse of Rp 5,000.00 banknote, which was issued on 19 December 2016. Gallery| title = Chief Executive of NU | before = Hasan Gipo | after = Abdurrahman Wahid | years = 1952-1984 }}{{S-end}}{{Chairman of Nahdlatul Ulama}}{{Islam in Indonesia}}{{National Heroes of Indonesia}}{{Authority control}} 8 : 1921 births|2010 deaths|Indonesian Islamic religious leaders|Indonesian Sunni Muslims|Nahdlatul Ulama|Sunni Muslim scholars|National Heroes of Indonesia|Speakers of the People's Consultative Assembly |
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