| 词条 | Idiomarina loihiensis |
| 释义 |
| domain = Bacteria | regnum = Eubacteria | phylum = Proteobacteria | classis = Gammaproteobacteria | ordo = Alteromonadales | familia = Idiomarinaceae | genus = Idiomarina | species = I. loihiensis | binomial = Idiomarina loihiensis | binomial_authority = Donachie et al., 2003 }}Idiomarina loihiensis is a rod shaped, Gram-negative aerobic cell with a single polar flagellum in the genus Idiomarina. The cells are typically 0.35 µm wide and 0.7–1.8 µm in length with optimum growth temperatures between 4–46 °C. It was isolated from a hydrothermal vent at 1,300m depth on the Loihi submarine volcano, Hawaii.[1] GenomeThe genome has been sequenced and contains 2,839,318 bp, with a GC content of 47.04%, encoding 2640 protein coding genes.[2] These include many enzymes involved in amino acid degradation and transport, leading to the hypothesis that these bacteria utilize protein particles present in their natural habitat. The genome also encodes enzymes for the synthesis of exopolysaccharides that may be used in adherence to these particles. References1. ^http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/content/full/53/6/1873 2. ^{{cite journal | pmid = 15596722 | doi=10.1073/pnas.0407638102 | volume=101 | issue=52 | title=Genome sequence of the deep-sea gamma-proteobacterium Idiomarina loihiensis reveals amino acid fermentation as a source of carbon and energy | pmc=539801 | date=December 2004 | pages=18036–41}} External links
2 : Alteromonadales|Bacteria described in 2003 |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。