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词条 Ilaria del Carretto
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Tomb

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2016}}

Ilaria del Carretto (1379 – 8 December 1405) was an Italian noblewoman and the second wife of Paolo Guinigi, the lord of Lucca from 1400 to 1430.

Biography

Ilaria del Carretto was born in Zuccarello, the daughter of Carlo, the Marchese del Carretto.[1] In 1403 she married Paolo Guinigi and they had two children, Ladislao Guinigi, and a daughter, also named Ilaria. She died in Lucca at the age of twenty-six after giving birth to her daughter.[2]

Tomb

Upon her death, Paolo commissioned the sculptor, Jacopo della Quercia, to create a marble sarcophagus now located in the Cathedral of San Martino in Lucca. In the finished work, she reclines peacefully with a dog, symbol of fidelity,[3] at her feet.

The sarcophagus was not actually used and Ilaria del Carretto is buried in the Guinigi chapel of Santa Lucia in San Francesco.[4]

In 1991, James Beck an American art historian and authority on the sculpture of Jacopo della Quercia severely criticized a 1990 restoration of the tomb which removed the patina. He was unsuccessfully sued for defamation by the conservator.

The sarcophagus features some of the earliest putti in sculpture since classical antiquity and predates those of Donatello.

References

1. ^{{cite journal |last= Marquand |first=Allan |year=1915 |title=The Tomb of Ilaria del Carretto |jstor=497261 |journal=American Journal of Archaeology |publisher=Archaeological Institute of America |volume=XIX |issue=1 |pages=24–33 |doi= 10.2307/497261}}
2. ^Marquand (1915).
3. ^{{cite book |last=Ferguson |first=George|year=1966|title=Signs & Symbols in Christian Art|location=New York| publisher=Oxford University Press|pages=15}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=Moretti |first= John|year=2010 |title=Frommer's Florence, Tuscany and Umbria (Frommer's Complete Guides) |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dmRvRKTy-cgC&pg=PA274&lpg=PA274&dq=Guinigi+chapel+of+Santa+Lucia+in+San+Francesco&source=bl&ots=G6lv4eOTdn&sig=tcDNFgeFSxzLKjWpFmAjqROZZ28&hl=en&sa=X&ei=qOZrUsmDI9SekQevq4CQAQ&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=Guinigi%20chapel%20of%20Santa%20Lucia%20in%20San%20Francesco&f=false |publisher= Frommers| pages=274|isbn=9780470528044|accessdate=26 October 2013}}

Further reading

  • Neria De Giovanni, Neria (2007). Ilaria Del Carretto. La donna del Giungi. Lucca: Pacini Fazzi. {{ISBN|9788872467961}}.
  • Paoli, Marco (1999). The Monument of Ilaria del Carretto in the Cathedral of Lucca. Lucca: Pacini Fazzi.

External links

  • {{cite web |url= http://www.e-toscana.com/lucca/personaggi/personaggi03.htm |title= Guide to Tuscany |accessdate=26 October 2013}}
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8 : 1379 births|1405 deaths|14th-century Italian women|15th-century Italian women|Guinigi family|People from Lucca|14th-century Italian people|15th-century Italian people

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