| 词条 | Royal Adelaide Hospital |
| 释义 |
| name = Royal Adelaide Hospital | org/group = | logo = | logo_size = | image = nRAH latest.jpg | image_size = | alt = | caption = | coordinates = | region = Adelaide | state = South Australia | country = Australia | healthcare = Medicare | funding = | type = General, Teaching | affiliation = University of Adelaide | emergency = Yes | helipad = Yes | beds = 800 | speciality = | founded = NRAH opened on September 2017 and at the same time the older one closed | website = }} The Royal Adelaide Hospital (RAH) is Adelaide's (and South Australia's) largest hospital. The RAH provides tertiary health care services for South Australia and provides secondary care clinical services to residents of Adelaide's city centre and inner suburbs. HistoryOriginal hospital{{Infobox Hospital| Name = Royal Adelaide Hospital | Image ={{collapsed infobox section begin|Expand|titlestyle=background-color:#eee}} | Region = Adelaide | State = South Australia | Country = Australia | Coordinates = {{coord|-34.9199|138.6091|display=inline,title|region:AU-SA_type:landmark}} | Type = Teaching | Emergency = Yes | Affiliation= University of Adelaide | Beds = 680[1] | Founded = 1841 | Closed = 2017{{collapsed infobox section end}} |}} The Adelaide Hospital was founded in the Adelaide Park Lands on the north side of North Terrace between Frome Road and the Adelaide Botanic Gardens in 1856,[2] and was officially proclaimed "Royal" on 2 November 1939.[3] It is adjacent to both the University of Adelaide and the University of South Australia. Its campus is also home to the University of Adelaide's Medical School, the Adelaide Dental Hospital, the Hanson Institute and SA Pathology. Special facilitiesThe facility also houses C-Max (private medical research company), The Department of Radiation Oncology contains 5 bunkers containing Varian linear accelerators. The Burns Unit (the only international Burns Unit to be verified by the American Burn Association) The Royal Adelaide Hospital is the only provider of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in South Australia.[4] Its Hyperbaric Medical Unit (HMU) has been in operation since 1985 and has been in its current location since 2001.[4][5] The principal treatment equipment is a pair of twin-lock, multiplace hyperbaric chambers. One of these chambers was the first rectangular steel chamber in Australia.[6][7] The HMU co-ordinates the Divers Emergency Service (DES), a telephone-based consultation service for diving-related matters within Australia, the Southern Pacific and Southeast Asia.[8] New hospitalCompleted in 2017, the new Royal Adelaide Hospital (nRAH) is located on a {{convert|10|ha}} site within the Adelaide Park Lands, on the north side of North Terrace, west of Morphett Street.[9] It cost more than A$2 billion to construct, making it one of the most expensive buildings ever built.[10] 6,000 staff are expected to work at the hospital,[9] and all rooms are single patient suites with private bathroom facilities. There are 40 operating theatres, each measuring 65m2.[11] The nRAH will also be Australia's most technologically advanced hospital, with a fleet of automated robotic vehicles to help move supplies, meals and equipment around the hospital, and a tailor made patient electronic medical record (EMR). [12] The hospital has been designed with a target of 50% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions compared to equivalent hospitals. A co-generation system uses waste heat from energy generators for the domestic hot water system. Orientation of the buildings is optimised to minimise solar thermal loads, with extensive daylight penetration to reduce artificial lighting requirements. Rainwater and stormwater harvesting is used to offset potable water requirements, along with extensive use of water sensitive landscaping and a water efficient thermal plant.[12] The new RAH forms an integral part of Adelaide's new biomedical precinct, Adelaide BioMed City. Other recently completed facilities include the South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute (SAHMRI), the University of Adelaide Health and Medical Sciences building, the University of South Australia's Health Innovation Building, and Flinders University's John Chalmers Centre for Transforming Healthcare, including a Proton Therapy Unit.[13][14] There are plans for the New Women's and Children's Hospital to be co-located at this site.{{cn|date=March 2018}} The new RAH opened on 4 September 2017 and the Emergency Department opened on 5 September. On that date, the former Royal Adelaide Hospital closed; some of its land will be returned to the Park Lands and incorporated into the Adelaide Botanic Gardens.[15] The Dental Hospital has relocated to the new Hospital.[16] The old RAH is being used by various entities, such as the Australian Defence Force and the Adelaide Fringe.[17][18] Demolition has already begun on some of the non-heritage buildings, such as the Hone Wing, Cobalt Wing, and the bigger East Wing.[19] See also
References1. ^http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-01-24/new-royal-adelaide-hospital-all-you-need-to-know/8206416 2. ^{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article30048370|title=Royal Adelaide Hospital|date=18 July 1939|location=South Australia|page=16|via=National Library of Australia|newspaper=The Advertiser (Adelaide)|accessdate=3 September 2016}} 3. ^{{cite news|url=http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article131994511|title="Royal Adelaide Hospital" Now|date=2 November 1939|issue=5,078|location=South Australia|volume=XXXIII,|page=9|via=National Library of Australia|newspaper=The News|accessdate=3 September 2016}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |title=Hyperbaric Medicine Unit |url=http://www.rah.sa.gov.au/hyperbaric/index.php |accessdate=2013-04-03 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130411133447/http://www.rah.sa.gov.au/hyperbaric/index.php |archive-date=11 April 2013 |dead-url=yes |df=dmy-all }} 5. ^{{cite journal |author=Acott, C |title=Clinical review Royal Adelaide Hospital hyperbaric medicine unit 1990 |journal=Journal of the South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society |volume=22 |issue=1 |year=1992 |url=http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/9947 |accessdate=2013-04-03 }} 6. ^{{cite web |title=Divers Emergency Service |url=http://www.rah.sa.gov.au/hyperbaric/des_phone.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20040311090615/http://www.rah.sa.gov.au/hyperbaric/des_phone.php |dead-url=yes |archive-date=2004-03-11 |accessdate=2013-04-03 }} 7. ^{{cite journal |author=Williamson, JA |title=Royal Adelaide Hospital Hyperbaric Medicine Unit: A progress report. |journal=Journal of the South Pacific Underwater Medicine Society |volume=24 |issue=1 |year=1994 |url=http://archive.rubicon-foundation.org/7629 |accessdate=2013-04-03 }} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Hyperbaric Medicine Unit|url=http://www.rah.sa.gov.au/hyperbaric/index.php|publisher=Royal Adelaide Hospital|accessdate=17 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130411133447/http://www.rah.sa.gov.au/hyperbaric/index.php|archive-date=11 April 2013|dead-url=yes|df=dmy-all}} 9. ^1 [https://web.archive.org/web/20110423052230/http://www.sahp.com.au/ HOME | SA Health Partnership] 10. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2014/12/australia-has-two-of-the-most-expensive-buildings-ever-built/ |title=Australia Has Two Of The Most Expensive Buildings Ever Built |last=Campbell-Dollaghan |first=Kelsey |date=5 December 2014 |website=Gizmodo Australia |accessdate=26 December 2014}} 11. ^New Royal Adelaide Hospital, CPB Contractors 12. ^1 {{Cite web |url=http://www.designinc.com.au/projects/royal-adelaide-hospital|title= New Royal Adelaide Hospital |publisher=DesignInc |website= www.designinc.com.au |access-date=2016-07-16}} 13. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.healthindustries.sa.gov.au/adelaides-life-sciences/adelaide-biomed-city |title=Adelaide BioMed City |website=www.healthindustries.sa.gov.au |access-date=2016-07-17 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160807154034/http://www.healthindustries.sa.gov.au/adelaides-life-sciences/adelaide-biomed-city |archivedate=7 August 2016 |df=dmy-all }} 14. ^{{Cite web |url= http://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/public+content/sa+health+internet/health+reform/the+new+royal+adelaide+hospital/south+australian+health+and+biomedical+precinct/south+australian+health+and+biomedical+precinct |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20140707091617/http://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/public+content/sa+health+internet/health+reform/the+new+royal+adelaide+hospital/south+australian+health+and+biomedical+precinct/south+australian+health+and+biomedical+precinct |dead-url= yes |archive-date= 2014-07-07 |title=South Australian Health and Biomedical Precinct }} 15. ^Hospital land may be turned into gardens, Sydney Morning Herald, 11 June 2007, Accessed 13/6/7. 16. ^http://www.sahealth.sa.gov.au/wps/wcm/connect/public+content/sa+health+internet/health+services/dental+services/adelaide+dental+hospital/new+adelaide+dental+hospital{{deadlink|date=March 2018}} 17. ^https://www.facebook.com/7NewsAdelaide/videos/1777463172284330/ 18. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.adelaidereview.com.au/form/architecture-form/city-collections-old-royal-adelaide-hospital-site-must-give-past-future/ |publisher= The Adelaide Review |title= City of Collections? Old Royal Adelaide Hospital site must give the past a future |date=6 February 2018 |author= Greg Mackie }} 19. ^https://www.news.com.au/national/south-australia/old-royal-adelaide-hospital-sites-heritagelisted-buildings-will-become-an-entrepeneurial-hub-as-others-are-demolished/news-story/ffda956ae91ef117583e4909ad41675a External links
6 : Hospitals in Adelaide|Teaching hospitals in Australia|Organisations based in Australia with royal patronage|Hospitals established in 1841|1841 establishments in Australia|Adelaide Park Lands |
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