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词条 Inga alba
释义

  1. Description

  2. Distribution

  3. Classification

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Taxobox
| image =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| regnum = Plantae
| unranked_divisio = Angiosperms
| unranked_classis =
| unranked_ordo =
| ordo = Fabales
| familia = Fabaceae
| genus = Inga
| species =I. alba
| binomial =Inga alba
| binomial_authority = (Sw.) Willd.
|synonyms =
  • Inga carachensis Pittier
  • Inga fraxinea Willd.
  • Inga spruceana Benth.
  • Inga thyrsoidea Desv.
  • Mimosa alba Sw.
  • Mimosa fraxinea Poir.

|synonyms_ref = [1]
}}

Inga alba is a species of tree from the Fabaceae family, native to Central and South America.

Description

Inga alba can grow up to 40 m in height. It has red bark and 4 to 5 leaf pairs (occasionally 3 or 6 pairs), with the distal pair 6.1–10 cm long and 2.5—7.7 cm wide. The rachis is 5—13.5 cm long and wingless. The glands are cone-shaped, the stipules obsolete. The inflorescences are short, the shaft is 4–20 mm long and the rachis 5–8 mm long. The flowers are pale green and the stamen are white. The fruits are flat up to 14 cm long and 2 cm wide.[2] It flowers between August and November and bares fruit between January and March.[3]

Distribution

Inga alba's distribution ranges from Mexico and Central America down to Peru, Bolivia and Brazil in South America.[4]

Classification

The species was in originally described in 1788 by Olof Swartz as Mimosa alba. It was placed in the Inga genus in 1806 by Carl Ludwig von Willdenow.

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/ild-19794|title=The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species}}
2. ^{{cite book | title=An Introductory Field Guide To The Flowering Plants Of The Golfo Dulce Rainforests of Costa Rica, Volume 78 | publisher=Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum | author=Baumgartner, Thomas | year=2001 | pages=278 | isbn=9783854740728}}
3. ^{{cite journal | url=http://www.landesmuseum.at/pdf_frei_remote/STAPFIA_0088_0547-0555.pdf | title=Phenology of tree species of the Osa Peninsula and Golfo Dulce region, Costa Rica | author=Lobo, Jorge| journal=Stapfia | issue=zugleich Kataloge der oberösterreichischen Landesmuseen Neue Serie 80| year=2008 | volume=88 | pages=547–555|display-authors=etal}}
4. ^{{cite web | url=http://eol.org/pages/639871/details | title=Localities documented in Tropicos sources | publisher=Encyclopedia of Life | accessdate=2013-06-28}}
{{GRIN|name=Inga alba|id=436397|accessdate=28 June 2013}}

External links

{{Wikispecies-inline}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1438396}}

4 : Inga|Trees of South America|Trees of Central America|Trees of Mexico

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