“In jener letzten der Nächte”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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In jener letzten der Nächte

释义

History
Text
Music
Selected discography
First setting Second setting Note
References
Sources
External links

{{Infobox musical composition
| name = In jener letzten der Nächte
| composer = Anton Bruckner
| image = File:Mengs, Christus im Ölberg.jpg
| image_size = 260px
| caption = Christ in the Garden of Gethsemane by {{nowrap|Anton Raphael Mengs}}
| key = F minor
| catalogue = WAB 17
| type = Motet
| text = Poem
| form = Chorale
| language = German
| occasion = Celebration of Maundy Thursday
| composed = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|{{circa|1848}}}}|location=Sankt Florian}}
| published = {{Timeline-event|date={{Start date|1931}}|location=Augsburg & Vienna}}
| vocal = {{plainlist|

{{nowrap|First setting: Soloist and organ}}
{{nowrap|Second setting: {{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}} choir}}

}}
}}

{{Lang|de|In jener letzten der Nächte}} (In this last of nights), WAB 17, is a motet composed by Anton Bruckner.

History

Bruckner composed the motet in {{circa|1848}} at St. Florian Monastery for the celebration of Maundy Thursday. However, it is not known whether it was performed at that time.^[1] It was edited first by Anton Böhm & Sohn, Augsburg & Vienna, 1931.^[1]

There are two settings: one for soloist and organ, and another for mixed choir a cappella. The manuscript of the setting for soloist and organ is stored in the archive of the city museum of Wels. A transcription of the other setting is found in the Österreichische Nationalbibliothek.

The two settings of the motet are put in Band XXI/15 of the {{lang|de|Gesamtausgabe}}.^[2]

Text

The text is the first strophe of a 13-strophe text coming from the devoutness book Die heilige Passion, gefeiert in Liedern, Betrachtungen und Gebeten.^[3]

{{Lang>de|In jener letzten der Nächte,

Da ich am Ölberg gebetet,

War ich von Blutschweiß geröthet,

Goß ihn in Strömen für dich:

Weh! Und wer weiß, ob wohl je

Du auch nur denkest an mich!}}

In this last night

When I prayed at the Mount of Olives,

I was reddened from blood sweat,

Poured it streaming for you.

Woe! And who knows if ever

you even think of me!

In addition, a transcription using the Latin text In monte oliveti has been published by Theodor Bernhard Rehmann, Edition Peters, Leipzig, 1947.

{{Lang>la|In monte oliveti

Oravit ad Patrem:

"Pater, si fieri potest,

Transeat a me calix iste:

Fiat voluntas tua."}}

On the Mount of Olives

He prayed to his Father:

"Father, if it be possible,

Let this cup pass from me.

Let your will be done."^[4]

Music

The motet, a 22-bar Passion chorale in F minor. There are two settings: one for soloist and organ, and another for {{abbr|SATB|soprano, alto, tenor and bass}} choir a cappella.

As Crawford Howie writes "Both In jener letzten der Nächte WAB 17 (c. 1848) and Dir, Herr, dir will ich mich ergeben WAB 12 (c. 1845) for a cappella mixed-voice choir are chorale harmonizations, probably the result of [Bruckner's] studies with Zenetti."^[5]

Selected discography

The first recording of Bruckner's In jener letzten der Nächte was by Edith Möller, Obernkrichner Kinderchor, LP: Telefunken SLE 14391, 1965

A selection of the about 10 recordings:

First setting

Wilfried Jochens (tenor), Werner Kaufmann (organ), Music of the St. Florian Period (Jürgen Jürgens) - LP: Jerusalem Records ATD 8503, 1984; transferred to CD BSVD-0109, 2011
Sigrid Hagmüller (alto), Rupert Gottfried Frieberger (organ), Anton Bruckner – Oberösterreichische Kirchenmusik CD: Fabian Records CD 5112, 1995
Ludmila Kuznetzova (mezzosoprano), Ludmila Golub (organ), Bruckner: Masses and Songs (Valeri Poliansky) - CD: Chandos CHAN 9863, 1998

Second setting

Michael Stenov, Cantores Carmeli, Benefizkonzert Karmelitenkirche Linz - CD/DVD issued by the choir, 2006, and on YouTube.^[6]
Rupert Gottfried Frieberger, Cantoria Plagensis, Anton Bruckner – Kirchenmusikalische Werke – Fabian Records CD 5115, 2007
Thomas Kerbl, Chorvereinigung Bruckner 2011, Anton Bruckner|Lieder Magnificat - CD: Brucknerhaus LIVA 046, 2011
Philipp von Steinäcker, Vocalensemble Musica Saeculorum, Bruckner: Pange lingua - Motetten - CD: Fra Bernardo FB 1501271, 2015

Note

Frieberger's and Stenov's recordings contain both three strophes. The score used by Frieberger is coming from Reinthaler's Chorheft Bruckner,^[7] in which strophes 2 and 3 are originating from Brentano's Ausgewählte Gedichte.^[8] The score used by Stenov is coming from the religious songbook Unser Kirchenchorbuch für gemischte Stimmen.^[9]

References

1. ^¹C. van Zwol, p. 703
2. ^Gesamtausgabe - Kleine Kirchenmusikwerke
3. ^Die heilige Passion, gefeiert in Liedern, Betrachtungen und Gebeten, Christlicher Verein im nordlichen Deutschland (Ed.), Band 1, Halle, 1840, pp. 63-65
4. ^In monte Oliveti on ChoralWiki
5. ^C. Howie, Chapter II, p. 26
6. ^{{cite AV media|people=Bruckner, Anton (composer); Stenov, Michael (conductor)|date=2006-11-26|title=Anton Bruckner – Motette "In jener letzten der Nächte" à 4 voces a cappella|medium=Online video|publisher=YouTube|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MDtKVo4tAGM|accessdate=2014-12-29}}
7. ^Anton Reinthaler, Chorheft Bruckner, 1996
8. ^Clemens Brentano - Ausgewählte Gedichte
9. ^Hermann Kronsteiner, Unser Kirchenchorbuch für gemischte Stimmen, Veritas Verlag, Wien-Linz-Passau, 1966

Sources

Anton Bruckner - Sämtliche Werke, Band XXI: Kleine Kirchenmusikwerke, Musikwissenschaftlicher Verlag der Internationalen Bruckner-Gesellschaft, Hans Bauernfeind and Leopold Nowak (Editor), Vienna, 1984/2001
Cornelis van Zwol, Anton Bruckner 1824-1896 - Leven en werken, uitg. Thoth, Bussum, Netherlands, 2012. {{ISBN|978-90-6868-590-9}}
Crawford Howie, Anton Bruckner - A documentary biography, online revised edition

External links

In jener letzten der Nächte WAB 17 (1848) Critical discography by Hans Roelofs {{link language|de}}
{{IMSLP2|work=In jener letzten der Nächte, WAB 17 (Bruckner, Anton)|cname=In jener letzten der Nächte}} - Both settings
{{ChoralWiki| In monte Oliveti (Anton Bruckner)|prep=for}} – Latin transcription as In monte Oliveti
A performance of the first setting can be heard on YouTube: [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tJJejQwchFM In jener letzten der Nächte, Robert Holzer, 2011]
A performance of the Latine transcription can be heard on YouTube: [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5IvzhXNNDpk In monte Oliveti, Chor von St. Peter, Mannheim, 2011]

3 : Motets by Anton Bruckner|1848 compositions|Compositions in F minor

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