| 词条 | International Day of Charity |
| 释义 |
|holiday_name = International Day of Charity |type = |image = The Earth seen from Apollo 17.jpg |imagesize = |caption = |official_name = |nickname = IDC |observedby = UN Members |litcolor = |longtype = |significance = |begins = |ends = |date = 5 September |scheduling = same day each year |duration = 1 day |frequency = annual |celebrations = |observances = |relatedto = }} The International Day of Charity is observed annually on 5 September. It was declared by the United Nations General Assembly in 2012. The prime purpose of the International Day of Charity is to raise awareness and provide a common platform for charity related activities all over the world for individuals, charitable, philanthropic and volunteer organizations for their own purposes on the local, national, regional and international level. HistoryThe International Day of Charity was conceived as a Hungarian civil society initiative supported by the Hungarian Parliament and Government in 2011,[1] to enhance visibility, organize special events, and in this way to increase solidarity, social responsibility and public support for charity.running in the streets for money September 5 was chosen in order to commemorate the anniversary of the passing away of Mother Teresa of Calcutta,[2] who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979 "for work undertaken in the struggle to overcome poverty and distress, which also constitute a threat to peace."[3] On 17 December 2012, in response to a proposal by Hungary,[4] the United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution[5] by consensus to designate 5 September as the International Day of Charity. The resolution was co-sponsored by 44 UN Member States (Albania, Angola, Australia, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Cambodia, Chile, Croatia, Dominican Republic, Eritrea, Estonia, Georgia, Greece, Guatemala, Honduras, Hungary, India, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lebanon, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malta, Montenegro, Pakistan, Poland, Republic of Cyprus, Republic of Korea, Romania, Serbia, Singapore, Slovakia, Slovenia, Thailand, Turkey, Ukraine)[6] representing all five Regional Groups of the United Nations. In its resolution, the General Assembly invited Member States, organizations of the United Nations system and other international and regional organizations, stakeholders, as well as NGOs of the civil society, to commemorate the International Day of Charity in an appropriate manner, by encouraging charity, including through education and public awareness-raising activities.[7] First commemoration by the United NationsOn 5 September 2013, the Permanent Mission of Hungary to the United Nations, in cooperation with the United Nations Development Programme, the United Nations Foundation and with the support of the United Nations Department of Information, marked the first commemoration of the International Day of Charity at the United Nations Headquarters in New York.[8] The commemoration started with keynote speeches by Assistant Secretary-General Robert C. Orr, Kathy Calvin, President and CEO of the UN Foundation and Hugh Evans, CEO of the Global Poverty Project. Two panel discussions moderated by Matthew Bishop from The Economist and Ruma Bose, author of Mother Teresa CEO, explored the role of charity in poverty alleviation and in promoting access to clean water and sanitation. Speakers represented leading organizations in the field of philanthropy, including charity: water, WaterAid, The Resource Alliance, the Foundation Center and The Coca-Cola Foundation. Discussions focused on lessons learned and the role of the non-profit sector in the implementation of the Post-2015 Development Agenda.[9] The Secretary-General sent a written message on the occasion of the International Day of Charity. Other events around the world on 5 September 2013In the capital of Hungary the Apostolic Nunciature and the Embassy of the Republic of Albania organised a special event including a mass, a photo exhibition and a donation on the occasion of the first International Day of Charity.[10] Qatar Red Crescent and The Ritz-Carlton Doha celebrated the International Day of Charity and dedicated to Syrian children under the slogan "Bringing Back Their Joy”.[11] Devotees and volunteers of the Hungarian Society for Krishna Consciousness held a special free food distribution program in the heart of Hungary’s capital Budapest, serving 500 plates of hot delicious vegetarian meal, yoghurt, fruits and sweets hourly.[12] The Holy See issued a press release on the International Day of Charity.[13] International Day of Charity in 2014In 2014, International Day of Charity events and fund raisers have begun to take place around the world,[14] ranging from restaurants donating profits from sales of the day,[15] to Ice Bucket Challenge events,[16] to blanket distributions.[17].Mother Teresa Statue Unveiled in Budapest to Mark International Charity Day (Mother Teresa Statue is a donation from Ambassador of Republic of Albania H. E Mira Hoxha and Municipality of Budapest). Charity Concert organized by Albanian Embassy in Budapest and the Municipality of Budapest, in MOM Cultural Centre for the International Day of Charity. References1. ^{{cite web|title=33/2011 resolution of the Hungarian Parliament|url=http://www.complex.hu/kzldat/o11h0033.htm/o11h0033.htm}} 2. ^"International Day Of Charity: 12 Quotes That Will Inspire You To Give". The Huffington Post Canada, 5 September 2014 3. ^"UN chief encourages people to give on International Day of Charity". Philippine Star. 4. ^"The Brief History of the Week". Budapest Times. 5. ^{{cite web|title=General Assembly Resolution 67/105 on the International Day of Charity|url=https://www.un.org/ga/search/view_doc.asp?symbol=A/RES/67/105|publisher=United Nations}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Sixty-seventh General Assembly Plenary 57th & 58th Meetings (AM & PM)|url=https://www.un.org/News/Press/docs//2012/ga11329.doc.htm|publisher=United Nations}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=UN designates 5 September as International Day of Charity|url=http://www.mfa.gov.hu/kulkepviselet/AT_EBESZ/en/en_Hirek/International_day_of_charity.htm|publisher=Government of Hungary}} 8. ^Jessica Prois. {{cite web|title=International Day Of Charity Honors Mother Teresa, Urges Us To Spread Kindness And Love|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/09/05/international-day-of-char_n_3874749.html|publisher=Huffington Post}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=UN marks first annual International Day of Charity|url=https://www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=45776#.UjMnI0p9_5M|publisher=United Nations}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Mother Theresa charity event in Budapest|url=http://www.dteurope.com/news/news/mother-theresa-charity-event-in-budapest.html|work=Diplomacy & Trade }} 11. ^{{cite web|title=Red Crescent and The Ritz-Carlton Doha celebrated International Day of Charity|url=http://www.gulf-times.com/qatar/178/details/364634/qrc,-ritz-carlton-to-mark-international-day-of-charity|work=Gulf Times, Qatar}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=World Charity Day Celebrated with Food Distribution|url=http://news.iskcon.org/world-charity-day-celebrated-by-food-distribution,4051/|publisher=ISKON News}} 13. ^{{cite web|title=Holy See Press Release International Day of Charity|url=http://holyseemission.org/press/release.aspx?id=440 }} 14. ^"Ban Ki-Moon encourages people to give on the International Day of Charity". Blue and Green World, September 5th, 2014 By Ilaria Bertini 15. ^"Honor International Day of Charity at restaurants and cafes that benefit Sacramento nonprofits". Sactown Magazine. 16. ^[https://www.theguardian.com/voluntary-sector-network-caf-partner-zone/2014/sep/05/ice-bucket-challenge-importance-international-charities-un-day-of-charity "Movements like #icebucketchallenge show why it’s important to support international voluntary organisations "]. The Guardian. 17. ^"International Day of Charity: whole of society can make a difference". South African Government. External links
See also
2 : September observances|United Nations days |
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