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词条 Internet in Russian
释义

  1. Statistics

  2. Research

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{distinguish|Internet in the Russian Federation}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{refimprove|date=April 2013}}{{expand Russian|Интернет на русском языке|date=June 2012}}

Internet in Russian (also Russian Internet ({{lang-ru|link=no|русский Интернет}}), known as Runet[1]) is a part of the Internet that uses the Russian language. Geographically, it reaches all continents, including Antarctica (Russian scientists on Bellingshausen Station[2]), but mostly it is based in Russia.

According to reports conducted by Yandex, Russian is the primary language of 91% of Russian websites (in Yandex's list). In the autumn of 2009, Runet contained about 15 million sites (estimated to be about 6.5% of the entire Internet).[3]

Domains with a high proportion of the Russian language include .su, .ru, .рф, .ua, .by, .kz.

Russian is used on 89.8% of .ru sites and on 88.7% of the former Soviet Union domain, .su. Russian is the most used language of websites of several countries that were part of the former Soviet Union: 79.0% in Ukraine, 86.9% in Belarus, 84.0% in Kazakhstan, 79.6% in Uzbekistan, 75.9% in Kyrgyzstan, and 81.8% in Tajikistan.[4]

Statistics

The 59.7 million Russian-speaking Internet users, represent 3% of global Internet users. Russia is ranked 9th in the world[2] for number of users and 4th (with 4.8%) for number of Russian-language content.[5]

In September 2011, Russia surpassed Germany as the biggest Internet market in Europe, with 50.8 million users.[6]

In March 2013, it was announced that Russian is the second most used language on the web.[4]

Research

Harvard University's Berkman Center conducts regular research of the Russian-language Web, identified by Cyrillic encoding.[7] In particular, there are papers named "Mapping Russian Twitter",[8] "Mapping RuNet Politics and Mobilization"[9] and "RuNet Echo".[10] There are Russian internet-reviewing newspapers called TheRunet, Runetologia and others.

See also

  • Russophone
  • Russian Internet slang
  • Russian-language computing
  • Russian-language websites
  • English on the Internet
  • Languages used on the Internet

References

1. ^Интернетско-русский разговорник
2. ^LiveJournal: Discover global communities of friends who share your unique passions and interests. Livejournal.ru.
3. ^Контент Рунета. Company.yandex.ru.
4. ^Russian is now the second most used language on the web. W3techs.com.
5. ^Usage Statistics of Content Languages for Websites, April 2012. W3techs.com.
6. ^Russian internet biggest in Europe; will earnings follow? | beyondbrics. Blogs.ft.com (14 November 2011).
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/research/russia|title=Impact of the Internet on Russian Politics, Media, and Society - Berkman Klein Center|website=cyber.law.harvard.edu}}
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/publications/2012/mapping_russian_twitter|title=Mapping Russian Twitter - Berkman Klein Center|website=cyber.law.harvard.edu}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/publications/2010/Public_Discourse_Russian_Blogosphere|title=Public Discourse in the Russian Blogosphere: Mapping RuNet Politics and Mobilization - Berkman Klein Center|website=cyber.law.harvard.edu}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://globalvoices.org/-/special/runet-echo/|title=Global Voices · Citizen media stories from RuNet Echo|publisher=}}

External links

  • Russian is now the second most used language on the web

8 : Russian language|Internet in Russia|Internet in Ukraine|Internet in Russian language|Natural language and computing|Internet in Belarus|Internet in Kazakhstan|Internet in Kyrgyzstan

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