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词条 Intersex characters in fiction
释义

  1. Intersex characters and tropes

  2. List

      A    B    C   D    E    F    H    I    J    K    L    M    P    R    S    T    W    Y  

  3. See also

  4. References

{{see also|List of intersex people}}{{Intersex sidebar|society}}Intersex people are born with sex characteristics, such as genitals, gonads and chromosome patterns, "that do not fit typical binary notions of male or female bodies".[1] Literary descriptions may use older or different language for intersex traits, including describing intersex people as hermaphrodites,[2] neither wholly male or female,[2] or a combination of male and female.[2]

Intersex characters and tropes

{{further information|Films about intersex|Literature about intersex|Television works about intersex}}

Intersex people have been portrayed in literature, television and film as monsters,[2] murderers and medical dilemmas.[3] Characters in award-winning literature include Cal Stephanides in the novel Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides[4] and Max Walker in the novel Golden Boy by Abigail Tarttelin.[8]

Morgan Holmes, Canadian sociologist and a former activist with the (now defunct) Intersex Society of North America, comments on constructions of intersex people as monsters or ciphers for discussions about sex and gender.[2] Holmes describes her weariness "of writers who had contacted me for a number of years during my intersex-activist days, trying to determine if their proposed ‘hermaphrodites’ could do things like impregnate or have sex with themselves", and how depictions of intersex people are "stalled", reifying "the proper place of traditional visions and modes of masculinity in opposition to femininity" or "beyond and outside the realm of gender altogether";[2] the character of Annabel/Wayne, in the Canadian novel Annabel by Kathleen Winter, provides an example of monstrous auto-impregnation.

An intersex murderer plot twist trope has been repeated in the TV programs Nip/Tuck (Quentin Costa), Passions (Vincent Clarkson) and Janet King.[11] This has been criticised as hackneyed and offensive, characterizing intersex people as deceitful.[11]

Examples of the medical dilemmas trope include the 2010 Childrens Hospital episode Show Me on Montana, the 2012 Emily Owens, M.D. episode Emily and... the Question of Faith,[13] a 2009 episode of House entitled, The Softer Side, and Masters of Sex episode 3 in season 2, Fight.[5]

The MTV series Faking It marked the first intersex series regular in a TV show, Lauren Cooper,[15] and also the first intersex character played by an intersex person, Raven.[16] MTV worked with intersex civil society organization interACT on Faking It; the program was praised for creating a groundbreaking character.[17] A Freaks and Geeks story has also been credited as commendable.[17] In film, the character Rebeca Duarte in the movie Both was created by an intersex woman, Lisett Barcellos.[19]

List

A

  • Amy, girlfriend of Ken Miller in Freaks and Geeks teen comedy/drama TV series.[6][7]
  • Annabel/Wayne, character in novel by Kathleen Winter.[8]

B

  • Cornelius Brunner, the result of a physical merging of the protagonist Jerry Cornelius and Miss Brunner in Michael Moorcock's novel The Final Programme.[9]

C

  • Vincent Clarkson, character in NBC/DirecTV soap opera Passions.
  • Comet (DC Comics).{{citation needed|date=May 2016}}
  • Lauren Cooper, character in MTV scripted comedy Faking It; the first intersex series regular on television.[10]
  • Quentin Costa, character in Nip/Tuck.

D

  • Desire, one of the Endless, from Neil Gaiman The Sandman (DC Comics).[11]
  • Rebeca Duarte in the movie Both.[12] The movie is unusual for being a film about an intersex issue directed by an intersex person.[13]

E

  • Therem Harth rem ir Estraven, character in the science fiction novel The Left Hand of Darkness by Ursula K. Le Guin.[14]

F

  • Fawn Singleton Farrell, half-sister of main character Vidamía Farrell, in Edgardo Vega Yunqué's novel No Matter How Much You Promise to Cook or Pay the Rent You Blew It Cauze Bill Bailey Ain't Never Coming Home Again.[15]

H

  • Swan Er Hong, lead character in science fiction novel 2312 by Kim Stanley Robinson.[16]

I

  • Ilario, lead character in alternate history novels by Mary Gentle.[17]

J

  • Jake, in the 2012 Emily Owens, M.D. episode "Emily and... the Question of Faith" that featured an intersex baby.[18]
  • Jane/John, in the 2014 film Predestination

K

  • Keral, a member of an alien species in The World Wreckers science fiction novel by Marion Zimmer Bradley.[19]
  • Berg Katse, leader of the evil organisation Galactor in the 1972 anime Science Ninja Team Gatchaman.{{citation needed|date=May 2016}}
  • Alex Kraken, lead character in the Argentinian movie XXY.[20]
  • Kainé, a companion in the 2010 game NieR

L

  • Kirsten Lattimer, homecoming queen and champion hurdler, finds her life turned upside-down after a diagnosis with androgen insensitivity syndrome in the novel None of the Above by I. W. Gregorio.[21]
  • Laurence/Laurent in the novel The Hermaphrodite by Julia Ward Howe.[22]

M

  • Ruby Moon, Manga character.{{citation needed|date=May 2016}}
  • Micah Grey, in the novel Pantomime by Laura Lam

P

  • Peta, character revealed as intersex in the final episode of the second series of Janet King.[23]
  • Richard Plantagenet, later Richard III of England, in the manga Requiem of the Rose King, an adaptation of Richard III. Portrayed as intersex instead of hunchbacked as the character is normally depicted in the original play.[24]

R

  • Rachel, in Friends TV sitcom, was rumored to be intersex in episode The One with the Rumor.[25]
  • Raven in the MTV series Faking It. This character, played by Amanda Saenz, was notable for being the first intersex character played by an intersex person.[26]
  • Rebis, character in the comic series Doom Patrol.[27]

S

  • Sailor Starlights, Sailor Moon manga characters.{{citation needed|date=May 2016}}
  • Jackson Smith, basketball player in "The Softer Side" episode of House.
  • Spork, lead character in the eponymous movie.[28]
  • Cal (or Callie) Stephanides in the novel Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides.[29]
  • Ystina, the Shining Knight, revealed as DC Comics's first intersex character in Demon Knights #14.[30]
  • Syd from One Day at a Time.{{citation needed|date=November 2018}}

T

  • Thorn the Mannamavi, lead character in the historical novel Raptor by Gary Jennings.
  • Bel Thorne, character in Vorkosigan Saga science fiction novels by Lois McMaster Bujold. Ship captain.[31]
  • Tintomara, character in classic Swedish novel Drottningens juvelsmycke (The Queen's Tiara) by Carl Jonas Love Almquist. The book was also adapted for film in 1970.[32]

W

  • Fitz Wahram, character in science fiction novel 2312 by Kim Stanley Robinson.[16]
  • Max Walker, lead character in the award-winning novel Golden Boy by Abigail Tarttelin.[33]
  • Wraeththu, post-apocalyptic species in novels by Storm Constantine.[34]

Y

  • Sadako Yamamura, antagonist in novel by Koji Suzuki.[35]
  • Yoite, a ninja in the manga and anime series Nabari no Ou.
  • Yue, character and guardian in the manga Cardcaptor Sakura.{{citation needed|date=May 2016}}

See also

{{Portal|Fictional characters}}
  • Films about intersex
  • Literature about intersex
  • Television works about intersex
  • List of intersex people
  • Lists of LGBT figures in fiction and myth

References

1. ^{{Cite conference| last1 = United Nations| last2 = Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights| title = Free & Equal Campaign Fact Sheet: Intersex| date = 2015| url = https://unfe.org/system/unfe-65-Intersex_Factsheet_ENGLISH.pdf| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160304071043/https://unfe.org/system/unfe-65-Intersex_Factsheet_ENGLISH.pdf| archivedate = 2016-03-04| df = }}
2. ^1 {{Cite book| last1 = Australia| last2 = Parliament| last3 = ComLaw| title = Sex Discrimination Amendment (Sexual Orientation, Gender Identity and Intersex Status) Act 2013| location = Canberra| date = July 2013| url = http://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2013A00098/| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160115130147/https://www.comlaw.gov.au/Details/C2013A00098| archivedate = 2016-01-15| df = }}
3. ^{{Cite web| last = Carpenter| first = Morgan| title = Celebrating intersex firsts on TV| work = Organisation Intersex International Australia| accessdate = 2016-05-26| date = April 8, 2016| url = https://oii.org.au/30409/celebrating-intersex-representation-tv/| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160604234117/https://oii.org.au/30409/celebrating-intersex-representation-tv/| archivedate = June 4, 2016| df = }}
4. ^{{cite news|title=Paperback pick of the week: Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides |author=Gilpin, Sam |newspaper=The Times |location=London |date=September 28, 2003 |url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article1161941.ece |accessdate=February 15, 2010 |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5nho9YHWQ?url=http://entertainment.timesonline.co.uk/tol/arts_and_entertainment/books/article1161941.ece |archivedate=February 21, 2010 |deadurl=yes |df= }}
5. ^‘Masters of Sex’ Recap 2×3: ‘Fight’ {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141021112146/http://observer.com/2014/07/masters-of-sex-recap-2x3-fight/ |date=2014-10-21 }}, New York Observer, July 28, 2014.
6. ^1 2 {{Cite web| last = Peitzman| first = Louis| title = Meet Television's Groundbreaking Intersex Character| publisher = BuzzFeed| accessdate = 2016-05-26| date = September 24, 2014| url = https://www.buzzfeed.com/louispeitzman/meet-televisions-groundbreaking-intersex-character| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160529020917/https://www.buzzfeed.com/louispeitzman/meet-televisions-groundbreaking-intersex-character| archivedate = May 29, 2016| df = }}
7. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.avclub.com/tvclub/freaks-and-geeks-the-little-things-103938 | title = Freaks And Geeks: "The Little Things" | last = VanDerWerff | first = Todd | publisher = The A.V. Club | date = October 16, 2013 | accessdate = 2016-05-26 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160524212632/http://www.avclub.com/tvclub/freaks-and-geeks-the-little-things-103938 | archivedate = May 24, 2016 | df = }}
8. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/annabel-by-kathleen-winter/article4392478/|publisher=The Globe and Mail|title=It's a boy! It's a girl! It's...|last=Guy|first=Christine Fischer|date=August 23, 2012|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170419122112/http://www.theglobeandmail.com/arts/books-and-media/annabel-by-kathleen-winter/article4392478/|archivedate=April 19, 2017|df=}}
9. ^{{cite book | title = British Science Fiction Film and Television: Critical Essays | chapter-url = http://www.mcfarlandbooks.com/book-2.php?id=978-0-7864-4621-6 | chapter = Robert Fuest and The Final Programme: Science Fiction and the Question of Style | author-last = du Plessis | author-first = Michael | editor1-last = Hochscherf | editor1-first = Tobias | editor2-last = Leggot | editor2-first = James | page = 66 | isbn = 978-0-7864-4621-6 | date = 2011 }}
10. ^1 {{Cite web| last = Covington| first = Carter| title = Carter Covington Explains Why MTV Is Ending 'Faking It' With Season 3 (Exclusive)| work = The Hollywood Reporter| accessdate = 2016-05-26| date = May 13, 2016| url = http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/faking-canceled-carter-covington-interview-892656| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160516011652/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/live-feed/faking-canceled-carter-covington-interview-892656| archivedate = May 16, 2016| df = }}
11. ^{{cite book |title=The Sandman Companion |last=Bender |first=Hy |year=1999 |publisher= DC Comics |isbn=978-1-56389-465-7|pages=243}}
12. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.isna.org/node/850 | title = Lisset Barcellos film "Both" screens in San Francisco | publisher = Intersex Society of North America | date = May 19, 2005 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20151222184556/http://www.isna.org/node/850 | archivedate = December 22, 2015 | df = }}
13. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://articles.courant.com/2005-11-03/entertainment/0511030314_1_r-rated-film-beautiful-boxer-alice-wu | title = The Taboo Of Intersexuality | last = Dunne | first = Susan | work = Hartford Courant | date = November 3, 2005 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20141006085525/http://articles.courant.com/2005-11-03/entertainment/0511030314_1_r-rated-film-beautiful-boxer-alice-wu | archivedate = October 6, 2014 | df = }}
14. ^{{cite book|last=White|first=Donna R.|title=Dancing with dragons: Ursula K. Le Guin and the critics|year=1999|publisher=Camden house|location=Columbia, South Carolina, USA|isbn=978-1-57113-034-1|ref=harv}}
15. ^{{Cite journal| issn = 1538-6279| volume = XVIII| issue = 1| pages = 188–206| last = Perez| first = Richard| title = Literary pre/occupations: An interview with Puerto Rican author Edgardo Vega Yunqué| journal = Centro Journal| date = 2006| url = https://hispanlit.qwriting.qc.cuny.edu/files/2011/06/Vega-interview.pdf| accessdate = 2016-05-26| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160919160908/https://hispanlit.qwriting.qc.cuny.edu/files/2011/06/Vega-interview.pdf| archivedate = 2016-09-19| df = }}
16. ^1 {{cite web|url= https://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/jun/14/2312-kim-stanley-robinson-review|title= 2312 by Kim Stanley Robinson – review|author= M John Harrison|date= June 14, 2012|accessdate= July 11, 2012|work= The Guardian|deadurl= no|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150221074316/http://www.theguardian.com/books/2012/jun/14/2312-kim-stanley-robinson-review|archivedate= February 21, 2015|df= }}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.strangehorizons.com/reviews/2007/03/ilario_the_lion.shtml |title=Ilario: The Lion's Eye by Mary Gentle |publisher=Strange Horizons |date=6 March 2007 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022135617/http://www.strangehorizons.com/reviews/2007/03/ilario_the_lion.shtml |archivedate=22 October 2013 |df= }}
18. ^1 {{cite web |last=Guccini |first=Jill |url=http://www.afterellen.com/tv/104543-emily-owens-md-recap-ep-6-god-and-gender |title="Emily Owens, M.D." recap (Ep. 6): God and Gender |publisher=After Ellen |date=November 28, 2012 |accessdate=2016-05-26 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160803194017/http://www.afterellen.com/tv/104543-emily-owens-md-recap-ep-6-god-and-gender |archivedate=August 3, 2016 |df= }}
19. ^{{Cite journal| issn = 0091-7729| volume = 7| issue = 1| pages = 28–35| last = Leith| first = Linda| title = Marion Zimmer Bradley and Darkover | journal = Science Fiction Studies| date = 1980| jstor = 4239308}}
20. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/xxy-2008 | title=XXY Movie Review & Film Summary (2008) | accessdate=October 10, 2013 | date=September 4, 2008 | publisher=Rogerebert.com | last=Ebert | first=Roger | authorlink=Roger Ebert | deadurl=no | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131012052151/http://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/xxy-2008 | archivedate=October 12, 2013 | df= }}
21. ^{{cite web | url = http://bust.com/books/15540-this-intersex-character-is-leading-the-way-in-ya-bust-interview.html | title = This Intersex Character Is Leading The Way In YA | last = Leary | first = Alaina | publisher = Bust | date = 2015 | accessdate = 2016-05-26 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160416201041/http://bust.com/books/15540-this-intersex-character-is-leading-the-way-in-ya-bust-interview.html | archivedate = 2016-04-16 | df = }}
22. ^{{cite book| title=The Hermaphrodite| last=Williams, ed.| first=Gary| author2=Julia Ward Howe| year=2004| publisher=University of Nebraska Press| location=Lincoln| page=x| url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vhWi6vJtUQYC&dq| deadurl=no| archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180104124709/https://books.google.com/books?id=vhWi6vJtUQYC&dq| archivedate=2018-01-04| df=| isbn=978-0803204270}}
23. ^1 2 {{cite web | url = http://www.afterellen.com/tv/488399-janet-king-recap-2-8-majesty-king/4 | title = "Janet King" recap (2.8): Her Majesty The King | date = May 16, 2016 | publisher = After Ellen | accessdate = 2016-05-26 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160521154050/http://www.afterellen.com/tv/488399-janet-king-recap-2-8-majesty-king/4 | archivedate = May 21, 2016 | df = }}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Viz Media Adds JoJo's Bizarre Adventures: Battle Tendency, Requiem of the Rose King Manga|url=https://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-07-03/viz-media-adds-jojo-bizarre-adventures-battle-tendency-requiem-of-the-rose-king-manga/.76272|publisher=Anime News Network|accessdate=13 May 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160711035523/http://www.animenewsnetwork.com/news/2014-07-03/viz-media-adds-jojo-bizarre-adventures-battle-tendency-requiem-of-the-rose-king-manga/.76272|archivedate=11 July 2016|df=}}
25. ^{{cite web|title=NBC's "Friends" episode offensive to intersex youth|url=http://www.isna.org/node/103|publisher=Intersex Society of North America|date=2001-11-26|accessdate=2007-08-26|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927064008/http://www.isna.org/node/103|archivedate=2007-09-27|df=}}
26. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://interactadvocates.org/the-signifance-of-mtvs-intersex-representation/ | title = The Significance of MTV's Intersex Representation | date = 2016 | access-date = 2016-05-21 | author = Pidgeon Pagonis | publisher = Interact Advocates for Intersex Youth | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160511210220/http://interactadvocates.org/the-signifance-of-mtvs-intersex-representation/ | archivedate = 2016-05-11 | df = }}
27. ^{{cite web | url = http://bilerico.lgbtqnation.com/2010/09/remember_doom_patrols_queer_characters_rebis_and_c.php | title = Remember Doom Patrol's Queer Characters, Rebis and Coagula? | publisher = The Bilerico Project | last = Belonsky | first = Andrew | date = September 5, 2010 | accessdate = 2016-05-26 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160818121835/http://bilerico.lgbtqnation.com/2010/09/remember_doom_patrols_queer_characters_rebis_and_c.php | archivedate = August 18, 2016 | df = }}
28. ^{{Cite web | first = Bob | last = Doto | title = "Spork" Is The First Classic Bitpunk Movie | publisher = io9 | accessdate = 2016-05-26 | url = http://io9.com/5537572/spork-is-the-first-classic-bitpunk-movie | date = May 12, 2010 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20120805175218/http://io9.com/5537572/spork-is-the-first-classic-bitpunk-movie | archivedate = August 5, 2012 | df = }}
29. ^1 2 3 4 {{Cite journal| doi = 10.1300/J155v11n03_05| pmid = 17954458 | issn = 1089-4160 | volume = 11| issue = 3–4| pages = 223–232| last = Holmes| first = Morgan| title = Cal/liope in Love: The 'Prescientific' Desires of an Apolitical 'Hermaphrodite'| journal = Journal of Lesbian Studies| date = August 16, 2007}}
30. ^{{cite web |last=Peeples |first=Jase |url=http://www.gay.net/gaming-collectibles/2012/11/16/week-geek-dc-outs-first-intersex-superhero-minnie-mouse-works-runway |title=Week In Geek: DC Outs First Intersex Superhero, Minnie Mouse Works the Runway, and More |publisher=Gay.net |date=November 16, 2012 |accessdate=2013-07-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130512220106/http://www.gay.net/gaming-collectibles/2012/11/16/week-geek-dc-outs-first-intersex-superhero-minnie-mouse-works-runway |archivedate=May 12, 2013 |df= }}
31. ^{{Cite web| last = Walton| first = Jo| title = A Soldier Like My Mother. Lois McMaster Bujold's Vorkosigan Saga| publisher = Tor.com| accessdate = 2016-05-26| date = January 18, 2012| url = http://www.tor.com/2012/01/18/a-soldier-like-my-mother-lois-mcmaster-bujolds-vorkosigan-saga/| deadurl = no| archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160325082806/http://www.tor.com/2012/01/18/a-soldier-like-my-mother-lois-mcmaster-bujolds-vorkosigan-saga/| archivedate = March 25, 2016| df = }}
32. ^{{cite web | url = https://m.imdb.com/title/tt0066460/ | title = Tintomara | publisher = Internet Movie DataBase | date = 2006 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160813041255/http://m.imdb.com/title/tt0066460/ | archivedate = 2016-08-13 | df = }}
33. ^1 {{cite news | url = http://www.austinchronicle.com/daily/books/2013-05-21/book-review-golden-boy/ | title = Book Review: 'Golden Boy' | author-first = Jeanne | author-last = Thornton | publisher = Austin Chronicle | date = May 21, 2013 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20141016210817/http://www.austinchronicle.com/daily/books/2013-05-21/book-review-golden-boy/ | archivedate = October 16, 2014 | df = }}
34. ^{{cite book| publisher = Palgrave Macmillan UK| isbn = 978-1-349-62247-4 | pages = 181–198| editor-first = David | editor-last = Seed | author-last = Gough| author-first = Val| title = Imagining Apocalypse| chapter = Stylish Apocalypse: Storm Constantine’s Wraeththu Trilogy| date = 2000| doi = 10.1007/978-1-137-07657-1_13 }}
35. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/history-ring/ | title = A Brief History of the Ring | publisher = Empire (film magazine) | date = Oct 19, 2005 | accessdate = 2016-05-26 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160425164309/http://www.empireonline.com/movies/features/history-ring/ | archivedate = 2016-04-25 | df = }}
{{LGBT fiction}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fictional intersex characters, List of}}

3 : Fictional intersex characters|Lists of LGBT fictional characters|Intersex-related lists
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