“Rubik's Clock”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Rubik's Clock

释义

Combinations
Records
References
External links

Rubik's Clock is a mechanical puzzle invented and patented by Christopher C. Wiggs and Christopher J. Taylor.^[1] The Hungarian sculptor and professor of architecture Ernő Rubik bought the patent from them to market the product under his name. It was first marketed in 1988.

Rubik's Clock is a two-sided puzzle, each side presenting nine clocks to the puzzler. There are four wheels, one at each corner of the puzzle, each allowing the corresponding corner clock to be rotated directly. (The corner clocks, unlike the other clocks, rotate on both sides of the puzzle simultaneously and can never be operated independently. Thus the puzzle contains only 14 independent clocks.)

There are also four buttons which span both sides of the puzzle; each button arranged such that if it is "in" on one side it is "out" on the other. The state of each button (in or out) determines whether the adjacent corner clock is mechanically connected to the three other adjacent clocks on the front side or on the back side: thus the configuration of the buttons determines which sets of clocks can be turned simultaneously by rotating a suitable wheel.

The aim of the puzzle is to set all nine clocks to 12 o'clock (straight up) on both sides of the puzzle simultaneously.

Combinations

Since there are 14 independent clocks, with 12 settings each, there are a total of =1,283,918,464,548,864 possible combinations for the clock faces. This does not account for the number of pin positions.

Records

The world record for a single solve is 3.40 seconds, set by Yunhao Lou (娄云皓) of China on 22 July 2018 at Shenzhen Open 2018.^[2] The world record average of 5 (excluding fastest and slowest) is 4.56, also set by Yunhao Lou on 2 October 2018 at China Championship 2018.^[3]

References

1. ^Patents EP0322085 (1989-06-28), JP1171588 (1989-07-06), GB2213739 (1989-08-23), US4869506 (1989-09-26)
2. ^World Cube Association - Rubik's Clock Single Rankings
3. ^[https://www.worldcubeassociation.org/results/e.php?eventId=clock®ionId=&years=&show=100%2BPersons&average=Average World Cube Association - Rubik's Clock Average Rankings]

External links

Rubik's Clock Solution An illustrated description of the solution.
[https://www.speedsolving.com/wiki/index.php/List_of_Unofficial_World_Records#Other_Official_events Unofficial Records] Speedsolving.com's page of unofficial records for many puzzles including Rubik's Clock
Real Genius Computer game implementation of Rubik's Clock for the Commodore Amiga, released in 1989

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