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词条 Ionian Railway
释义

  1. History

  2. Developments

  3. Usage

  4. References

  5. See also

  6. External links

{{Infobox rail line
| box_width = 420px
| name = Ionian Railway
| color =
| logo =
| logo_width =
| logo_alt =
| image =
| image_width =
| image_alt =
| caption =
| type = Heavy rail
| system =
| status = in use
| locale = Italy
| start = Taranto railway station
| end = Reggio di Calabria Centrale railway station
| stations =
| routes =
| daily_ridership =
| ridership2 =
| open = In stages between {{Start date|1866}} and {{Start date|1875}}
| close =
| owner = RFI
| operator = Trenitalia
| character =
| depot =
| stock =
| linelength_km = 472
| linelength_mi =
| linelength =
| tracklength_km=
| tracklength_mi=
| tracklength =
| tracks = Single track
| gauge = {{RailGauge|sg|al=on}}
| old_gauge =
| load_gauge =
| minradius =
| racksystem =
| routenumber =
| linenumber =
| electrification = Electrified at 3000 V DC (Taranto to Sibari
Melito di Porto Salvo to Reggio Calabria)
| speed_km/h =
| speed_mph =
| speed =
| elevation_m =
| elevation_ft =
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| website =
| map = {{Ionian Railway diagram}}
| map_state = show
}}

The Ionian Railway (Ferrovia Jonica) is an Italian {{convert|472|km|mi|abbr=off|adj=on}} long railway line that connects Taranto, with Sibari, Crotone and Reggio Calabria. The route operates through the regions of Apulia, Basilicata and Calabria. The route largely follows the coast of the Ionian Sea.

History

The line was opened in stages between 1866 and 1875.[1]

Date Section
3 June 1866 Reggio Calabria - Lazzaro
1 October 1868 Lazzaro - Bianco
28 February 1869 Taranto – Marconia
18 August 1869 Marconia – Trebisacce
6 March 1870 Trebisacce – Rossano
16 June 1870 Rossano – Cariati
1 February 1871 Bianco – Roccella Jonica
1 June 1874 Cariati – Crotone
20 May 1875 Catanzaro Lido – Monasterace
15 November 1875 Crotone – Catanzaro Lido

Developments

On 13 November 1989 the line between Taranto and Sibari was electrified. The line has also been electrified between Melito di Porto Salvo and Reggio Calabria to allow for the operation of a suburban service.

On 12 December 2010 Gabella Grande, Isola Capo Rizzuto, Marconia, San Leonardo di Cutro and Thurio stations were downgraded to halts. On the same date O.G.R di Saline Joniche, Pietrapaola and San Sosthenes stations closed.[2]

On 21 February 2013 the station serving Reggio Calabria Airport opened, linking it to the city. On 9 June 2013 the station Melito di Porto Salvo opened in Annà.

Usage

The line is used by the following service(s):

  • Intercity services Rome - Naples - Salerno - Taranto
  • Intercity services Reggio di Calabria - Siderno - Crotone - Sibari - Taranto
  • Regional services (Treno regionale) Naples - Salerno - Potenza - Metaponto - Taranto
  • Regional services (Treno regionale) Sibari - Monte Giordano - Metaponto
  • Regional services (Treno regionale) Sibari - Crotone - Catanzaro Lido
  • Regional services (Treno regionale) Catanzaro Lido - Roccela Jonica - Reggio di Calabria
  • Regional services (Treno regionale) Melito di Porto Salvo - Reggio di Calabria - Villa San Giovanni

References

1. ^{{cite web|author=Alessandro Tuzza |url=http://www.trenidicarta.it/aperture.html |title=Prospetto cronologico dei tratti di ferrovia aperti all'esercizio dal 1839 al 31 dicembre 1926 |trans-title=Chronological overview of the features of the railways opened between 1839 and 31 December 1926 |work=Trenidicarta.it |publisher=Alessandro Tuzza |accessdate=1 January 2011 |language=it |display-authors=etal |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090624234931/http://www.trenidicarta.it/aperture.html |archivedate=24 June 2009 |df= }}
2. ^Impianti FS, in "I Treni" n. 333 (January 2011), pp. 6-7
This article is based upon a translation of the Italian language version as at October 2014.

See also

  • List of railway lines in Italy

External links

{{commonscat-inline|Ionian Railway}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ionian Railway}}

5 : Railway lines in Apulia|Railway lines in Calabria|Railway lines in Basilicata|Railway lines opened in 1866|1866 establishments in Italy

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