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词条 Rudolf August Oetker
释义

  1. Biography

     Early life  Career  Personal life 

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Multiple issues|{{refimprove|date=February 2016}}{{more footnotes|date=February 2016}}
}}{{Expand German|Rudolf-August Oetker|date=January 2011}}{{Infobox person
| image =
| image_size =
| name = Rudolf August Oetker
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = 20 September 1916
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{d-da|16 January 2007|20 September 1916}}
| party = National Socialist German Workers' Party (1930s–45)
| death_place =
| death_cause =
| restingplace =
| nationality = German
| religion =
| ethnicity =
| residence =
| education =
| alma mater =
| occupation = Owner and CEO, Oetker-Gruppe
| known for =
| salary =
| networth = US$8.0 billion (2006)[1]
| spouse =
| parents =
| children = Richard Oetker
| relatives = August Oetker (grandfather)
| website =
}}Rudolf August Oetker (20 September 1916 – 16 January 2007) was a German entrepreneur and former member of the Nazi Party[1], who became a billionaire running his private food company Oetker-Gruppe, founded by his grandfather August Oetker

Biography

Early life

Oetker served and volunteered in the Waffen-SS from 1941-1944. Rudolf Oetker became the president of his family-run business in 1944. The business was inherited from his grandfather, August Oetker, who invented a popular mixture of baking powder.[2][3][4][5]

Career

Rudolf August Oetker elevated the company to a household name in Germany today. The Oetker-Gruppe was one of the symbols of the post-World War II recovery effort in the country.

Oetker retired as executive director in 1981, turning the position over to his son August Oetker (jr.).

In 2006, his net worth was estimated by Forbes at US$8.0 billion.[6]

Personal life

Oetker married three times and had eight children.[6] His son Richard became CEO in 2010.

In 2014, the Oetker business empire was valued at $12 billion, and each of his eight children inherited an equal share of 12.5%, or about $1.5 billion:[2]

  • Rosely Schweizer
  • August Oetker
  • Bergit Douglas
  • Christian Oetker
  • Richard Oetker
  • Alfred Oetker
  • Carl Ferdinand Oetker
  • Julia Oetker

After discovering Oetker's Nazi past, his children hired a provenance researcher to investigate the origins of his art collection. They have begun returning artworks found to be stolen or looted to the heirs of their Jewish owners.[7]

See also

  • Dr. Oetker
  • List of billionaires
  • Colnaghi
  • Richard Kaselowsky

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dw.com/en/another-german-company-reveals-its-nazi-past/a-17174930 |title=Another German company reveals its Nazi past |last=Ignatzi |first=Christian |date=22 October 2013 |website=Deutsche Welle |access-date=9 September 2018}}
2. ^{{cite web |last1=de Jong |first1=David |title=Nazi-Forged Fortune Creates Hidden German Billionaires |url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2014-02-03/nazi-forged-fortune-creates-hidden-german-billionaires |accessdate=1 April 2016 |website=Bloomberg |date=3 February 2014}}
3. ^{{cite web |title=German pizza giant Dr Oetker reveals Nazi-era past |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-24580073 |date=18 October 2013 |website=BBC News |accessdate=13 May 2017}}
4. ^{{cite web |title=Dr. Oetker |url=http://holocaustonline.org/dr-oetker/ |website=Holocaust Online |accessdate=13 May 2017}}
5. ^{{cite web |title=The Rudolf-August Oetker collection compensates the Emma Budge heirs for a silver cup in the Oetker collection since 2009 |url=http://www.lootedart.com/news.php?r=SGDCJC377081 |date=19 May 2017 |website=Lootedart.com |accessdate=21 May 2017}}
6. ^{{cite web |title=Rudolf August Oetker & family |url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2006/10/JXWJ.html |website=Forbes |accessdate=1 April 2016}}
7. ^{{cite news |last1=Hinckley |first1=Catherine |title=German Art Collectors Face a Painful Past: Do I Own Nazi Loot? |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/14/arts/design/german-art-collectors-face-a-painful-past-do-i-own-nazi-loot.html |newspaper=The New York Times |accessdate=21 May 2017}}
  • {{cite book |last=Jungbluth |first=Rüdiger |title=Die Oetkers |publisher=Campus Verlag |year=2004 |isbn=3-593-37396-3 |language=German}}
  • {{cite book |title=Die deutsche Wirtschaftsprominenz 1981 von A-Z: Lexikon der 200 bedeutendsten zeitgenössischen Persönlichkeiten aus der Wirtschaft |last=Gotta |first=Frank |year=1981 |publisher=WEKA-Verlag |location= |isbn=3-8111-3046-3 |language=German}}

External links

  • {{cite web |url=https://www.forbes.com/finance/lists/10/2004/LIR.jhtml?passListId=10&passYear=2004&passListType=Person&uniqueId=JXWJ&datatype=Person |website=Forbes |title=Forbes World's Richest People}}
  • {{cite web |url=http://tvinemedia.blogspot.fr/2014/01/is-dr-oetker-really-sincere-about.html |title=Is Dr Oetker really sincere about facing up to its Nazi past? |website=TVinemedia}}
  • {{cite web |last1=Hinckley |first1=Catherine |title=Dr Oetker returns Van Dyck portrait looted by Göring |url=http://theartnewspaper.com/news/news/dr-oetker-returns-van-dyck-portrait-looted-by-g-ring-/ |website=The Art Newspaper |accessdate=10 May 2017 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170202153422/http://theartnewspaper.com/news/news/dr-oetker-returns-van-dyck-portrait-looted-by-g-ring-/ |archivedate=2 February 2017}}
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Oetker, Rudolf August}}{{Germany-bio-stub}}

9 : 1916 births|2007 deaths|German billionaires|German businesspeople|People from Bielefeld|People from the Province of Westphalia|Place of death missing|Dr. Oetker|Waffen-SS personnel

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