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词条 Rugao
释义

  1. History

  2. Administrative divisions

  3. Tourism

  4. Notable people

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|name = {{raise|0.2em|Rugao}}
|native_name = {{lower|0.1em|{{nobold|{{lang|zh-hans|如皋市}}}}}}
|official_name =
|settlement_type = County-level city
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|image_skyline =Viking Century Star (ship, 2003) 001.jpg
|image_caption =
|image_map =
|map_caption = Location of the county
|pushpin_map = China Jiangsu
|pushpin_label =
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Jiangsu
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name = People's Republic of China
|subdivision_type1 = Province
|subdivision_name1 = Jiangsu
|subdivision_type2 = Prefecture-level city
|subdivision_name2 = Nantong
|subdivision_type3 = Subdivisions
|subdivision_name3 =
|area_total_km2 =
|population_total =
|population_as_of =
|population_density_km2 = auto
| coordinates_footnotes = [1]
|coordinates = {{coord|32.246|N|120.591|E|region:CN-32|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website =
}}

Rugao ({{zh|c=如皋 |p=Rúgāo}}) is a county-level city under the administration of Nantong, Jiangsu province, China, located in the Yangtze River Delta on the northern (left) bank of the river.

History

In 411, the western part of then Hailing (Taizhou) was separated from the county to create Rugao county, which named after a coastal village. During Sui dynasty, the county was merged into Ninghai county. Restored in 952, the county was transferred to then Tongzhou in 1724.[2] Around the 1930s, Rugao was the most populous county in then Jiangsu province.[3] Two county governments of the New Fourth Army were established in the then county: Ruxi (literally Western Rugao) and Rugao (1940–5, was renamed as Rudong by the CPC in November 1945 ), while the Tongzhou-Yangzhou Canal marked the boundary between the two regions, during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Ruxi succeed to the designation Rugao in 1945, the reshuffling of territory came true only in January 1949, when the CPC totally controlled the area. On 1 June, 1990, with approval of the State Council, Rugao was turned into a county-level city, which went into effect in 1991.[2]

Administrative divisions

Rucheng Subdistrict

Tourism

  • Shuihui Garden
  • Lingwei Taoist Temple
  • Red Army Memorial Museum

Notable people

  • Henry Lee, criminologist
  • Zhu Qianhua, writer
  • Huang Beijia, writer

References

1. ^{{Google maps|url=https://www.google.com/maps/place/Rugao,+Nantong,+Jiangsu/@32.2456736,120.5910659,10z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x35b16b0fd9b22ebd:0x353d08b2ce0fa080 |title=Rugao|accessdate=2014-07-02}}
2. ^{{Cite book|title=中国历史地名大辞典|last=|first=|publisher=|year=|isbn=978-7-500-44929-4|location=|pages=1154|trans-title=The Great Encyclopaedia of Chinese Historical Toponyms}}
3. ^{{Cite book|title=江苏省志・人口志|last=|first=|publisher=Fangzhi Publishing House|year=|isbn=978-7-801-22526-9|location=|pages=90–8|trans-title=Jiangsu Provical Gazetteer, Volume on Demography}}

External links

  • {{zh icon}} Rugao government
  • {{zh icon}} Rugao City English guide (Jiangsu.NET)
  • {{en icon}} {{zh icon}} "Illustrated Album of Yangzhou Prefecture", from 1573-1620, has illustrations of Rugao
{{County-level divisions of Jiangsu}}{{Major cities along the Yangtze River}}

3 : Cities in Jiangsu|Nantong|County-level divisions of Jiangsu

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