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词条 Rugby and Kenilworth (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. History

  2. Boundaries

     Boundary review 

  3. Members of Parliament

  4. Elections

     Elections in the 2000s  Elections in the 1990s  Elections in the 1980s 

  5. See also

  6. Notes and references

{{Refimprove|date=December 2009}}{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Rugby and Kenilworth
|parliament = uk
|map1 = RugbyKenilworth
|map2 = EnglandWarwickshire
|map_entity = Warwickshire
|map_year = 2005
|year = 1983
|abolished = 2010
|type = County
|previous = Rugby and Warwick & Leamington[1]
|next = Kenilworth & Southam
Rugby
|region = England
|county = Warwickshire
|towns = Rugby, Kenilworth
|elects_howmany = One
}}

Rugby and Kenilworth was a county constituency in Warwickshire, England. It returned one Member of Parliament to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It existed from 1983 to 2010.

History

The constituency of Rugby and Kenilworth was created for the 1983 election and was held by the Conservative Jim Pawsey until the 1997 election when the Labour candidate Andy King was narrowly elected. In the 2001 election he increased his majority slightly. The Conservatives regained the seat in 2005, with Jeremy Wright becoming the Member of Parliament.

Rugby and Kenilworth was a marginal seat from 1997 onwards, but had been a safe Conservative seat previously (see Elections). Rugby, being an industrial town, traditionally leans towards Labour. Kenilworth, however, is a prosperous dormitory town and leans towards the Conservatives. {{Citation needed|date=December 2010}}

Boundaries

The Borough of Rugby wards of Admirals, Benn, Bilton, Brownsover, Caldecott, Clifton and Newton, Dunchurch and Thurlaston, Eastlands, Hillmorton, Knightlow, Lawford, Leam Valley, New Bilton, Newbold, Overslade, Paddox, Ryton-on-Dunsmore, St Mary's, and Wolston, and the District of Warwick wards of Abbey, Park Hill, St John's, and Stoneleigh.

This Warwickshire seat took in areas from the Rugby and Warwick local authorities. From Rugby came the town itself, and parishes on the Leicestershire and Northamptonshire borders. From neighbouring Warwick came Kenilworth and country villages bordering Coventry and Solihull.

Boundary review

Following the Boundary Commission for England's review of parliamentary representation in Warwickshire, the Rugby and Kenilworth constituency was abolished for the 2010 general election.

The successor seats were Kenilworth and Southam, which was originally to be named "Mid Warwickshire",{{citation needed|date=December 2010}} and a re-created Rugby constituency.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[2]Party
1983 Jim Pawsey Conservative
1997 Andy King Labour
2005 Jeremy Wright Conservative
2010constituency abolished: see Kenilworth & Southam and Rugby

Elections

Elections in the 2000s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2005: Rugby and Kenilworth[3]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Jeremy Wright
|votes = 23,447
|percentage = 41.2
|change = +1.5{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Andy King
|votes = 21,891
|percentage = 38.4
|change = -6.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Richard Allanach
|votes = 10,143
|percentage = 17.8
|change = +4.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = United Kingdom Independence Party
|candidate = John Thurley
|votes = 911
|percentage = 1.6
|change = +0.1
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Independent
|candidate = Brian Hadland
|votes = 298
|percentage = 0.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate|
|party = Independent
|candidate = Lillian Phallikaropoulos
|votes = 258
|percentage = 0.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,556
|percentage = 2.7
|change = −2.6
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 56,949
|percentage = 68.4
|change = +1.0
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner =Conservative Party (UK)
|loser =Labour Party (UK)
|swing =+4.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 2001: Rugby & Kenilworth[4]
|id=491
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Andy King
|votes = 24,221
|percentage = 45.0
|change = +2.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = David Martin
|votes = 21,344
|percentage = 39.7
|change = -2.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Gwen Fairweather
|votes = 7,444
|percentage = 13.8
|change = -0.4
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = United Kingdom Independence Party
|candidate = Paul Garrett
|votes = 787
|percentage = 1.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 2,877
|percentage = 5.3
|change = +4.5
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 53,796
|percentage = 67.4
|change = -9.6
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|swing = +2.3
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1990s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1997: Rugby & Kenilworth[5][6][7][8]
|id=491
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Andy King
|votes = 26,356
|percentage = 43.0
|change = +11.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Jim Pawsey
|votes = 25,861
|percentage = 42.2
|change = −10.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = Jeremy Roodhouse
|votes = 8,737
|percentage = 14.3
|change = −1.0
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Natural Law Party
|candidate = Michael Twite
|votes = 251
|percentage = 0.4
|change = +0.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 495
|percentage = 0.8
|change = −19.5
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 61,205
|percentage = 77.1
|change =
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Labour Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = +10.6
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1992: Rugby and Kenilworth[9][10]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Jim Pawsey
|votes = 34,110
|percentage = 52.4
|change = +0.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = J Airey
|votes = 20,862
|percentage = 32.0
|change = +7.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Democrats (UK)
|candidate = JM Roodhouse
|votes = 9,934
|percentage = 15.3
|change = −8.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Natural Law Party
|candidate = SH Withers
|votes = 202
|percentage = 0.3
|change = +0.3
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 13,248
|percentage = 20.3
|change = −6.3
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 65,108
|percentage = 83.7
|change = +4.1
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = −3.1
}}{{Election box end}}

Elections in the 1980s

{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1987: Rugby and Kenilworth[11]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Jim Pawsey
|votes = 31,485
|percentage = 51.57
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = John Airey
|votes = 15,221
|percentage = 24.93
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = David Owen-Jones
|votes = 14,343
|percentage = 23.49
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 16,264
|percentage = 26.64
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 79.64
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin |
|title=General Election 1983: Rugby and Kenilworth[12]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Jim Pawsey
|votes = 29,622
|percentage = 50.91
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = DR Owen-Jones
|votes = 15,381
|percentage = 26.44
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = P Blundell
|votes = 13,180
|percentage = 22.65
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 14,241
|percentage = 24.48
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage = 78.10
|change =
}}{{Election box new seat win|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

See also

  • List of Parliamentary constituencies in Warwickshire

Notes and references

1. ^{{cite web|title='Rugby and Kenilworth', June 1983 up to May 1997|url=http://electionweb.co.uk/Bp/P83490.htm|website=ElectionWeb Project|publisher=Cognitive Computing Limited|accessdate=13 March 2016}}{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
2. ^{{rayment-hc|r|2|date=March 2012}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2005|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054249/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2005ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011|deadurl=yes|df=}}
4. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 2001|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054450/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_2001ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011|deadurl=yes|df=}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1997|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054424/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1997.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011|deadurl=yes|df=}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/constit/496.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=1 May 1997|work=Election 1997|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=2011-01-07}}
7. ^C. Rallings & M. Thrasher, The Media Guide to the New Parliamentary Constituencies, p.142 (Plymouth: LGC Elections Centre, 1995)
8. ^The 1997 election result is calculated relative to the notional, not the actual, 1992 result.
9. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1992|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054418/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1992ob.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011|deadurl=yes|df=}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm|title=Politics Resources|date=9 April 1992|work=Election 1992|publisher=Politics Resources|accessdate=6 Dec 2010}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1987|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054243/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1987.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011|deadurl=yes|df=}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Election Data 1983|url=http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|publisher=Electoral Calculus|accessdate=18 October 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015054231/http://www.electoralcalculus.co.uk/electdata_1983.txt|archivedate=15 October 2011|deadurl=yes|df=}}
{{Constituencies in the West Midlands}}{{Coord|52.35|-1.35|type:adm2nd_region:GB-WAR|display=title}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rugby And Kenilworth (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

5 : Kenilworth|Borough of Rugby|Parliamentary constituencies in Warwickshire (historic)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1983|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 2010
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