| 释义 |
- Origin and history of the manuscript
- Description
- References
- External links
The Isabella Psalter (BSB Cod.gall. 16), also called the Psalter of Queen Isabella[1] or the Psalter of Isabella of England,[2] is a 14th-century volume containing the Book of Psalms, named for Isabella of France, who is herself depicted in it; it was likely a gift upon her betrothal or marriage.[3] The illuminated manuscript is also notable for its bestiary. Origin and history of the manuscriptThe psalter was produced ca. 1303-1308.[4] Like its "closest relation," the Tickhill Psalter, it shows a French influence and is similar in content and style to the Queen Mary Psalter[5] and the Ormesby Psalter.[6] Like the Queen Mary and Tickhill psalters, and like the Egerton Gospel and the Holkham Picture Bible, some of its captions and illustrations can be traced to the 12th-century Historia scholastica; all these 14th-century manuscripts may have "a thirteenth-century Parisian antecedent, reflected in the Tours Genesis window" (in reference to a window in the clerestory of the Tours Cathedral).[6] It is currently held in the Bavarian State Library, Munich.[7] According to Donald Drew Egbert, the illuminators belong to the same group that illuminated the Tickhill Psalter.[8] Art historian Ellen Beer, however, states that while there are similarities, Egbert is too quick to identify the illuminators (whom he connects to four other manuscripts as well).[9] According to Beer, two of the illuminators responsible for the Psalter of St. Louis can be recognized in the Isabella Psalter.[10] DescriptionThe psalter measures {{convert|28.7|by|20.2|cm}} and consists of 131 parchment pages.[11] The first section is a calendar, with two illuminations per page, followed by a section with illuminations of scenes from the Old Testament and a complete bestiary, which (as in the Queen Mary Psalter) are executed as marginalia.[12] References- Notes
1. ^Wier 24
2. ^Sweeney 274.
3. ^Stanton, "The Queen Mary Psalter" 83.
4. ^Weir 77.
5. ^Stanton, "From Eve to Bathsheba" 184.
6. ^Papanicolaou 187.
7. ^1 Egbert, The Tickhill psalter 11.
8. ^Egbert, A sister to the Tickhill psalter
9. ^Beer, "Gotische Buchmalerei" 165.
10. ^Beer, "Pariser Buchmalerei" 79.
11. ^"Psalter der Königin Isabella von England."
12. ^Stanton, The Queen Mary psalter 44.
- Bibliography
- {{cite journal|last=Beer|first=Ellen J.|year=1962|title=Gotische Buchmalerei. Literatur von 1945 bis 1961|journal=Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte|volume=25|issue=2|pages=153–65|jstor=1481459}}
- {{cite journal|last=Beer|first=Ellen J.|year=1981|title=Pariser Buchmalerei in der Zeit Ludwigs des Heiligen und im letzten Viertel des 13. Jahrhunderts|journal=Zeitschrift für Kunstgeschichte|volume=44|issue=1|pages=62–91|jstor=1482108}}
- {{cite book|last=Egbert|first=Donald Drew|title=A sister to the Tickhill psalter, the Psalter of Queen Isabella of England: an English gothic manuscript of the early 14th century now in the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek at Munich, Cod. gall. 16|year=1935|publisher=New York Public Library|location=New York City}}
- {{cite book|last=Egbert|first=Donald Drew|title=The Tickhill psalter: an English illuminated manuscript of the early fourteenth century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qqbWAAAAMAAJ&q=%22isabella+psalter%22&dq=%22isabella+psalter%22&hl=en&ei=6incTfjAJc6UtwfjuLShDw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA|year=1932|publisher=The New York Public Library|location=New York City}}
- {{cite journal|last=Papanicolaou|first=Linda Morey|year=1981|title=The Iconography of the Genesis Window of the Cathedral of Tours|journal=Gesta|volume=20|issue=1|pages=179–89|jstor=766840}}
- {{cite web|url=https://opacplus.bsb-muenchen.de/InfoGuideClient/singleHit.do?methodToCall=activateTab&tab=showTitleActive|title=Psalter der Königin Isabella von England - BSB Cod.gall. 16|publisher=Bavarian State Library|accessdate=25 May 2011}}
- {{cite book|last=Stanton|first=Anne Rudloff|title=The Queen Mary psalter: a study of affect and audience|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fB4LAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA44|year=2001|publisher=American Philosophical Society|location=Philadelphia|isbn=978-0-87169-916-9}}
- {{cite book|last=Stanton|first=Anne Rudloff|editor=Jane H. M. Taylor|others=Lesley Janette Smith|title=Women and the book: assessing the visual evidence|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ybP8CTC6Yi0C&pg=PA172|series=The British Library studies in medieval culture|year=1997|publisher=U of Toronto P|location=Toronto|isbn=978-0-8020-8069-1|pages=172–89|chapter=From Eve to Bathsheba and Beyond: Motherhood in the Queen Mary Psalter}}
- {{cite book|last=Sweeney|first=Del|title=Agriculture in the Middle Ages: technology, practice, and representation|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JFA-AQAAIAAJ&q=%22psalter+of+Isabella+of+England%22&dq=%22psalter+of+Isabella+of+England%22&hl=en&ei=rLndTa2eKob3gAeI67DSCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCoQ6AEwAA|year=1995|publisher=U of Pennsylvania P|location=Philadelphia|isbn=978-0-8122-3282-0}}
- {{cite book|last=Weir|first=Alison|title=Queen Isabella|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-Tk9oLoPTbYC&pg=PA77|year=2006|publisher=Random House|location=New York City|isbn=978-0-345-45320-4}}
- {{cite journal|last=Wormald|first=Francis|year=1941|title=The Tickhill Psalter|journal=The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs|volume=79|issue=463|pages=134–35|jstor=868383}}
External links- Isabella Psalter at the Bavarian State Library
{{Authority control}} 3 : 14th-century illuminated manuscripts|Illuminated psalters|Bestiaries |