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词条 Rupes Recta
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}Rupes Recta is a linear fault on the Moon, in the southeastern part of the Mare Nubium at {{Lunar coords and quad cat|22.1|S|7.8|W}}. The name is Latin for straight cliff, although it is more commonly called the Straight Wall.[1] This is the most well-known escarpment on the Moon,[2][3] and is a popular target for amateur astronomers.[3][4]

When the sun illuminates the feature at an oblique angle at about day 8 of the Moon's orbit, the Rupes Recta casts a wide shadow that gives it the appearance of a steep cliff. The fault has a length of 110 km, a typical width of 2–3 km, and a height of 240–300 m. Thus although it appears to be a vertical cliff in the lunar surface, in actuality the grade of the slope is relatively shallow.

To the west of this escarpment is the crater Birt, which is about 17 km in diameter. Also to the west is the Rima Birt rille. At the southern end is a group of hills often called the "Stag's-Horn Mountains", although this name is not officially recognized by the IAU.

To the northeast is the crater Alpetragius, and to the east is Thebit.

References

1. ^{{cite book |title=Observing the moon: the modern astronomer's guide |last=North |first=Gerald |year=2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press |isbn=978-0-521-87407-6 |page=331}}
2. ^{{cite book |title=The moon and how to observe it |last=Grego |first=Peter |year=2005 |publisher=Birkhäuser |isbn=978-1-85233-748-3 |page=32 }}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.skyandtelescope.com/observing/objects/moon/3308811.html?page=2&c=y |title=The Lunar 100 |author=Wood, Charles A. |work=Sky & Telescope |publisher=Sky Publishing |page=2 |accessdate=Feb 2, 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.astroleague.org/al/obsclubs/lunar/lunar2.html |title=Lunar Club Observing List |author=Nathan, Steve A. |publisher=Astronomical League |accessdate=Feb 2, 2012}}

External links

  • Rupes Recta at The Moon Wiki
  • {{Commonscat-inline}}
  • {{citation | title=Rupes Recta | date=February 9, 2011 | work=Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter | publisher=NASA | url=http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/LRO/multimedia/lroimages/lroc-20110209-rupes.html | accessdate=2012-03-27 }} – mosaic image of Rupes Recta from the LROC WAC.
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = January 11, 2004 | url =http://www.lpod.org/archive/archive/2004/01/LPOD-2004-01-11.htm

| title = Obliquely Viewed Fault | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = February 22, 2004 | url = http://www.lpod.org/archive/archive/2004/02/LPOD-2004-02-22.htm

| title = More Discoveries Near the Straight Wall | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = July 30, 2004 | url = http://www.lpod.org/archive/LPOD-2004-07-30.htm

| title = Straight Wall | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = April 13, 2005 | url = http://www.lpod.org/archive/LPOD-2005-04-13.htm | title = Righteous Recti | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = November 13, 2006 | url = http://www.lpod.org/?m=20061114 | title = Nokia Moon | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day |deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614233616/http://www.lpod.org/?m=20060225 |archivedate=November 2, 2017}}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = February 13, 2007 | url = http://www.lpod.org/?m=20070213| title = New Observations of a Well-Known Area | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day |deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110614233616/http://www.lpod.org/?m=20070213|archivedate=November 2, 2017}}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = February 17, 2008 | url = http://the-moon.wikispaces.com/LPOD+Feb+17%2C+2008| title = Cornucopia of Details | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = March 7, 2009 | url = http://lpod.wikispaces.com/March+7%2C+2009 | title = The Beetle | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}
  • {{cite web| last = Wood | first = Chuck | date = August 20, 2009 | url = http://lpod.wikispaces.com/August+20%2C+2009 | title = Succession | publisher = Lunar Photo of the Day }}

1 : Escarpments on the Moon

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