| 词条 | Isokichi Komine |
| 释义 |
| honorific_prefix = | name = Komine | honorific_suffix = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = 1866 or 1867 | birth_place = Shimabara, Nagasaki, Japan | disappeared_date = | disappeared_place = | disappeared_status = | death_date = 3 October 1934 (aged 66 or 67) | death_place = | death_cause = Food poisoning | body_discovered = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | nationality = | other_names = | ethnicity = | citizenship = Australian | education = | alma_mater = | occupation = Pearl diver Businessperson | years_active = | employer = | organization = | agent = | known_for = | notable_works = | style = | influences = | influenced = | home_town = | salary = | net_worth = | height = | weight = | television = | title = | term = | predecessor = | successor = | party = | movement = | opponents = | boards = | religion = | denomination = | criminal_charge = | criminal_penalty = | criminal_status = | spouse = | partner = | children = | parents = | relatives = | callsign = | awards = | signature = | signature_alt = | signature_size = | module = | module2 = | module3 = | module4 = | module5 = | module6 = | website = | footnotes = | box_width = }} Isokichi Komine (1866{{efn|Another source says 1867. See "Early life" section.}}{{spaced ndash}}3 October 1934) was an Australian pearl diver, merchant, and trader. One of German New Guinea's earliest emigrants, he is known as "one of Rabaul's oldest pioneers". Early life"[O]ne of Rabaul's oldest pioneers",[1] Komine was born in 1866[1] or 1867,[2] in Shimabara, Nagasaki, Japan.[1] First working as a factory worker in Korea,[1] he had already begun voyaging New Guinea's seas in the 1890s and first settled at Thursday Island, Queensland.[6] An emigrant of Japan, Komine was the first recorded Japanese presence in German New Guinea; he arrived there in 1901[3] or 1902,[2] after being denied permanent residency in British New Guinea (now Papua).[3] Career and deathKomine is said to be "the most famous Japanese resident in the region [German New Guinea] of that time".[2] A Japanese community leader in German New Guinea,[11] Komine set up Nanyō Sangyō Kaisha,[4] an independent business, there,[5] and employed up over a hundred Japanese workers.[3] An extensive collection of Komine's rare finds in his voyages comprised more than 3,000 "valuables", although it was noted that a few gold-lip ouster shells in his collection were only worth up to $5.[2] The collection was sold in October 1910[16] to A. B. Lewis,[17] and is considered to be the largest single purchase of items from the Bismarck Archipelago,[6] which was where Komine resided in from 1902.[7] When Japan declared war against Germany in 1914, Komine aligned with the Australians but also maintained close ties with German businesspeople to safeguard his business interests.[8] Komine died on 3 October[9] 1934[3] of food poisoning,[9] although one report claims that Komine "outlived his obituary notice" and was still alive after 1934.[10] See also
Notes{{Notelist}}References{{Portal|Japan|Australia|Biography}}1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://163.209.180.106/bitstream/10232/15582/1/AN10088628_v15-1_P25-47.pdf |title=Nanshin and Japanese migrants in Papua and New Guinea : myth and reality of Japanese expansion in the South Seas |accessdate=March 16, 2013 |publisher=South Pacific Study }} {{DEFAULTSORT:Komine, Isokichi}}2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|title=Collecting Colonialism: Material Culture and Colonial Change |first1=Chris |last1=Gosden |first2=Chantal |last2=Knowles |publisher=Berg |year=2001 |isbn=9781859734087 |pages=92–93 |url=https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=2psCdIwRp18C&dq=Isokichi+Komine&source=gbs_navlinks_s }} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|url=http://ajrp.awm.gov.au/ajrp/remember.nsf/Web-Printer/52141185517141FACA256AC20083737B?OpenDocument |title=Remembering the war in New Guinea |first=Iwamoto |last=Hiramitsu |accessdate=March 16, 2013 }} 4. ^{{cite book|title=The Australians in German New Guinea 1914-21 |isbn=978-0522837254 |year=1958 |publisher=Melbourne University Press }} 5. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/bitstream/10232/55/1/iwa.pdf |title=Japanese Southward Expansion in the South Seas and its Relations with Japanese Settlers in Papua and New Guinea, 1919-1940 |publisher=South Pacific Study |accessdate=March 16, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222181030/http://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/bitstream/10232/55/1/iwa.pdf |archivedate=February 22, 2014 |df=mdy-all }} 6. ^1 {{cite book|title=This Ingenious and Singular Apparatus |first1=Gerry |last1=Barton |first2=Stefan J. |last2=Dietrich |year=2010 |isbn=9783839168745 |publisher=Books on Demand |url=https://books.google.com.sg/books?id=T9WhwlJLpu4C&dq=Isokichi+Komine&source=gbs_navlinks_s |page=142 }} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://australianmuseum.net.au/Uploads/Journals/17984/1403_complete.pdf |publisher=Australian Museum |year=2004 |title=A Century of Collecting: Colonial Collectors in Southwest New Britain |accessdate=March 16, 2013 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/bitstream/10232/110/1/ATL005.pdf |title=The impact of World War I on Japanese settlers in Papua and New Guinea, 1914-1918 |publisher=South Pacific Study |accessdate=March 16, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140222181033/http://ir.kagoshima-u.ac.jp/bitstream/10232/110/1/ATL005.pdf |archivedate=February 22, 2014 |df=mdy-all }} 9. ^1 {{cite news|newspaper=Rabaul Times |date=October 5, 1934 |title=Death of a pioneer: Captain I. Komine }} 10. ^{{cite news|newspaper=The Straits Times |url=http://newspapers.nl.sg/Digitised/Article/straitstimes19090603-1.2.43.aspx |date=June 3, 1909 |title=(Untitled) |page=6 }} 2 : 1867 births|1934 deaths |
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