| 词条 | István Vincze (mathematician) |
| 释义 |
| name = István Vincze | native_name = | native_name_lang = | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | birth_date = {{Birth date|1912|02|26|mf=y}} | birth_place = | death_date = {{Death date and age|1999|04|18|1912|02|26|mf=y}} | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | other_names = | residence = | citizenship = | nationality = Hungary | fields = Mathematics | workplaces = Eötvös Loránd University | alma_mater = Eötvös Loránd University | thesis_title = | thesis_url = | thesis_year = | doctoral_advisor = | academic_advisors = | doctoral_students = | notable_students = | known_for = Number theory Non-parametric statistics Empirical distribution Cramér–Rao inequality Information theory | author_abbrev_bot = | author_abbrev_zoo = | influences = | influenced = | awards = Hungarian State Prize (1966) Grauss Ehrenplakette (1978) | signature = | signature_alt = | website = | footnotes = | spouse = | children = }}István Vincze ({{birth date|1912|02|26}} – {{death date|1999|04|18}} ) was a Hungarian mathematician, known for his contributions to number theory, non-parametric statistics, empirical distribution, Cramér–Rao inequality, and information theory. Considered by many, as an expert in theoretical and applied statistics, he was the founder of the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy, and was the Head of the Statistics Department. He also held the post of professor at Eötvös Loránd University. He wrote over 100 academic papers, authored 10 books, and was a speaker at several conferences, including the Berkeley Symposiums in 1960, 1965, and 1970. He received honors and awards like the Hungarian State Prize and Grauss Ehrenplakette in 1966 and 1978 respectively.[1][2] LifeBorn in Szeged, Hungary, he graduated from the University of Szeged in 1935. Around 1950, he founded the Mathematical Institute of the Hungarian Academy, whose director was Alfréd Rényi. Early in his career, he wrote papers with Paul Erdős, including On the approximation of convex, closed plane curves by multifocal ellipses.[3] Some of his books that were translated into English are Progress in statistics (1972), and Mathematical methods of statistical quality control (1974).[1] He participated in conferences and gave seminar talks throughout the world, including the United States, Canada, Argentina, Germany, and China. He retired from academic teaching in 1980, and died in 1999.[1] Academic publications
References1. ^1 2 {{cite journal|author = Endre Csáki|title = István Vincze (1912–1999) and his contribution to lattice path combinatorics and statistics|journal = Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference|volume = 135|year = 2005|pages = 3–17|issue = 1|doi = 10.1016/j.jspi.2005.02.002}} {{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Vincze, Istvan}}2. ^{{cite book | author1=Gani, J. (Joseph) | author2=Hannan, E. J. (Edward James), 1921– | author3=Moran, P. A. P. (Patrick Alfred Pierce), 1917– | title=Essays in statistical science : papers in honour of P.A.P. Moran | publication-date=1982 | publisher=Applied Probability Trust | isbn=978-0-902016-01-9 }} 3. ^{{cite journal|last=Vincze|first=István|last2=Erdös|first2=Paul|journal=Matematikai Lapok|title=Über die Annäherung geschlossener, konvexer Kurven. (On the approach of closed convex curves)|year=1958|issue=9|pages=19–36|url=http://www.renyi.hu/~p_erdos/1982-18.pdf}} 6 : 1912 births|1999 deaths|Hungarian statisticians|Eötvös Loránd University faculty|20th-century Hungarian mathematicians|Austro-Hungarian mathematicians |
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