词条 | Russell Mockridge |
释义 |
| name = Russell Mockridge | image = Russell Mockridge and Hubert Opperman 1948.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Russell Mockridge (left) and Hubert Opperman arrive in Sydney from Melbourne in 1948 | fullname = Edward Russell Mockridge | nickname = | birth_date = {{Birth date|df=yes|1928|7|18}} | birth_place = Melbourne, Australia | death_date = {{death date and age|df=yes|1958|9|13|1928|7|18}} | death_place = Melbourne, Australia | height = | weight = | currentteam = | discipline = Track & Road | role = Rider | ridertype = | amateuryears1 = | amateurteam1 = | proyears1 = | proteam1 = | majorwins = | medaltemplates ={{MedalCountry| {{AUS}} }}{{MedalSport | Men's track cycling}}{{MedalCompetition|Olympic Games}}{{MedalGold | 1952 Helsinki | 1000 m time trial}}{{MedalGold | 1952 Helsinki | 2000 m tandem}}{{MedalCompetition|British Empire Games}}{{MedalGold |1950 Auckland|Sprint}}{{MedalGold |1950 Auckland|1000 m time trial}}{{MedalSilver |1950 Auckland|Pursuit}} | show-medals = yes }} Edward Russell Mockridge (18 July 1928 – 13 September 1958) was a racing cyclist from Geelong, Victoria, Australia. He died during a race, in collision with a bus. FamilyThe son of Robert Glover Mockridge and Aileen Claire Mockridge, née Riley,[1] Edward Russell Mockridge (known as Russell) was born in Melbourne on 18 July 1928.[2] Mockridge married Irene Pritchard (-2004), widely known as "Rene",[3] in London, in 1953;[4] they had a daughter, Melinda, who was born in Ghent, Belgium in December 1954.[5] CareerMockridge started in 1946 by winning his first race of 40 km with Geelong Amateur Cycling Club. For his upper-class accent he was dubbed Little Lord Fauntleroy, but his wins soon earned him the nickname of The Geelong Flyer.[6] He became described as 'Australia’s greatest all-round cyclist for all time'.[7] His ride in the 1948 Summer Olympics road race in London was ruined by two punctures and his team was eliminated in the quarter-final of the 4000 m team pursuit. He represented Australia at the 1950 British Empire Games in Auckland. He took gold in the 1000 m sprint and the 1000m time trial, and silver in the 4000 m pursuit. In Paris in July 1952 he won the Amateur Grand Prix and the following day the Open Grand Prix, beating world professional champion Reg Harris, becoming first to win both amateur and professional Paris Sprints. His humiliation of the professionals led to amateur riders being barred for many years. Later that year he won Manchester Wheelers' Club Muratti Cup again beating Reg Harris. Selection for the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki was in doubt as he refused to sign the Australian Olympic Federation fidelity bond, which demanded he remain amateur for two years after the Games. A great former cyclist, Hubert Opperman, then Federal parliamentarian for Geelong, negotiated a reduction to one year. Mockridge won gold medals in the tandem event with Lionel Cox, and in the 1000 m time trial.[8] He turned professional a year later with success in Europe and Australia. He teamed with Sid Patterson and Reginald Arnold to win the Paris six-day race in 1955. Mockridge was one of 60 of 150 entrants to finish the 1955 Tour de France. He won 12 consecutive Australian championships. He won the Australian national road race title in 1956, 1957 and 1958.[9] DeathIn 1958, at 30, he was killed by a bus in Melbourne at the Dandenong Rd and Clayton Rd intersection, two miles from the start of the 225 km Tour of Gippsland race.[10][11][12] Recognition
See also
References1. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/2171426 Marriages: Mockridge—Riley, The Argus,(Saturday, 5 December 1925), p.13.] 2. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/3949600 Births: Mockridge, The Argus, (Thursday, 9 August 1928), p.1.] 3. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=USUQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6pQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3023%2C2177803 Deaths: Mockridge, The Age, (Monday, 15 September 1958), p.12.] 4. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/61104541 Olympic Cyclist Weds, The (Launceston) Examiner, (Tuesday, 6 October 1953), p.16.] 5. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/71784026 This is home, Bubs, The Argus, (Saturday, 3 December 1955), p.48.] 6. ^"The Geelong Flier", Queens News & Updates, Queen's College, The University of Melbourne. 7. ^Meeking, M. (15 September 1958) [https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=USUQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6pQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=5507%2C2253802 "Russell Mockridge Was Our Greatest Cyclist"]. The Age, p. 17. 8. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/mo/russell-mockridge-1.html |title=Russell Mockridge Olympic Results |accessdate=1 January 2013 |work=sports-reference.com}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.cyclingarchives.com/coureurfiche.php?coureurid=6094 |title=Russell Mockridge |accessdate=7 May 2014 |work=Cycling Archives}} 10. ^[https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=USUQAAAAIBAJ&sjid=6pQDAAAAIBAJ&pg=3023%2C2177803 "Russell Mockridge Killed in Road Race"], The Age, 15 September 1958, p.3. 11. ^[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/103120924 Mockridge Killed In Collision With Bus, The Canberra Times, (Monday, 15 September 1958), p.10.] 12. ^There was a court case: see [https://www.theage.com.au/news/National/How-it-feels-to-be-hit-by-a-bus/2005/01/18/1105810893181.html Taylor, Jim, "How it Feels to Be Hit by a Bus", The Age, Wednesday, 19 January 2005.] 13. ^{{cite web|title=Inaugural Cycling Australia Hall of Fame inductees|url=http://www.cycling.org.au/News/All-News/inaugural-cycling-australia-hall-of-fame-inductees|website=Cycling Australia|accessdate=12 November 2015}} External links{{Commons category}}
22 : 1928 births|1958 deaths|Australian male cyclists|Olympic cyclists of Australia|Cyclists at the 1948 Summer Olympics|Cyclists at the 1952 Summer Olympics|Olympic gold medalists for Australia|Cyclists at the 1950 British Empire Games|Commonwealth Games gold medallists for Australia|Commonwealth Games silver medallists for Australia|Sportspeople from Geelong|Sportspeople from Melbourne|Sport deaths in Australia|Cyclists killed while racing|Road incident deaths in Australia|People educated at Geelong College|Olympic medalists in cycling|Medalists at the 1952 Summer Olympics|Accidental deaths in Victoria (Australia)|Sport Australia Hall of Fame inductees|Commonwealth Games medallists in cycling|Australian track cyclists |
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