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词条 Ivan Minatti
释义

  1. Life

  2. Work

  3. Awards

  4. Poetry collections

  5. References

{{Infobox writer
| name = Ivan Minatti
| image = Ivan Minatti.jpg
| caption =
| birth_date = {{birth date|1924|3|22|df=y}}
| birth_place = Slovenske Konjice, Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (now in Slovenia)
| death_date ={{death date and age|2012|6|9|1924|3|22|df=y}}
| death_place = Slovenia
| occupation = poet, translator, editor
| nationality = Slovenian
| spouse =
| children =
| genre =
| movement = Slovene Intimism
| notableworks = {{nowrap|You Have to Love Somebody
(poem collection)}},
{{nowrap|The Pain of the Unexperienced
(poem collection)}},
{{nowrap|I Listen to the Silence Inside Me
(poem collection)}}
| awards = {{Awd|award=Prešeren Fund Award|year=1964 for the poem collection|title={{nowrap|You Have to Love Somebody}}}}{{awd|award=Sovre Award |year=1972 for the translations of Kočo Racin and Izet Sarajlić}}{{Awd|award=Prešeren Award|year=1985 for the poem collection|title={{nowrap|I Listen to the Silence Inside Me}}}}{{Awd|award=Veronika Award |year=2009 for his life work}}
| influences =
| influenced =
| website =
| footnotes =
}}Ivan Minatti (22 March 1924 – 9 June 2012) was a Slovene poet, translator, and editor.[1] He started writing poetry before World War II, but principally belongs to the first postwar generation of Slovene poets.[2] He is one of the best representatives of Slovene Intimism.[1]

Life

Minatti was born in 1924 in Slovenske Konjice in eastern Slovenia.[1] His family moved first to Slovenj Gradec and then to Ljubljana while he was still a child.[5] He attended grammar school in the city, finished it in 1943, and then enrolled in medical studies, but postponed his education to join the Partisans in 1944.[3] After the war, he studied Slavic studies at the Faculty of Arts of the University of Ljubljana and graduated in 1952.[7] He worked as an editor at Mladinska Knjiga publishers from 1947 until his retirement in 1984.[4] He became a regular member of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1991.[1] He died at the age of 88[1] and was buried at Žale in Ljubljana.[11]

Work

Minatti's poems, influenced by the horrors of the war, are lyrical and deal with modern-age resignation and melancholy.[1] According to the poet Boris A. Novak, his work signified a radical break with collectivist postwar poetry and the start of a personal poetry, making Minatti one of the breakthrough Slovene poets of the 20th century.[5] The poet and translator Veno Taufer characterised him as a rock-steady and at the same time of a soft heart and ascribed his success to his expression of human as well as social distress in the postwar Communist Slovenia.[5] Minatti is known for his references to nature. According to the poet Ciril Zlobec, he used nature as a source of deep symbols and metaphors for man and his life.[6]

Awards

Minatti won the Prešeren Fund Award in 1964 for his poetry collection You Have to Love Somebody ({{lang-sl|Nekoga moraš imeti rad}}).[7] In 1972, he won the Sovre Award, bestowed for the best translations into Slovene, for his translations of lyrical poems by the Macedonian poet Kočo Racin and the Bosnian poet Izet Sarajlić.[8] In 1985, he won the Prešeren Award for his poetry collection I Listen to the Silence Inside Me ({{lang|sl|Prisluškujem tišini v sebi}}).[9]

Poetry collections

  • Off-Trail ({{lang|sl|S poti}}, 1947)
  • And the Spring Will Come ({{lang|sl|Pa bo pomlad prišla}}, 1955)
  • You Have to Love Somebody ({{lang|sl|Nekoga moraš imeti rad}}, 1963)
  • The Wind Sings ({{lang|sl|Veter poje}}, 1963)
  • The Pain of the Unexperienced ({{lang|sl|Bolečina nedoživetega}}, 1964)
  • Poems ({{lang|sl|Pesmi}}, 1971)
  • The Face ({{lang|sl|Obraz}}, 1972)
  • When I Am Silent and Good ({{lang|sl|Ko bom tih in dober}}, 1973)
  • The Poems ({{lang|sl|Pesmi}}, 1977) - with Janez Menart and Lojze Krakar
  • I Eavesdrop on the Silence Within Me ({{lang|sl|Prisluškujem tišini v sebi}}, 1984)
  • Behind the Closed Eyelids: Chosen Poems ({{lang|sl|Pod zaprtimi vekami, izbrane pesmi}}, 1999)
  • Minatti – Chosen Lyrical Poetry ({{lang|sl|Minatti – izbrana lirika}}, 2004)

References

1. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite news |url=http://www.sta.si/en/vest.php?s=a&id=1767446 |title=Ivan Minatti, Poet, Has Died |publisher=Slovenian Press Agency |work=English Service: News |date=10 June 2012}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.drustvo-dsp.si/si/pisatelji/1443/detail.html |title=Slovene Writers' Association site |language=Slovenian |work=Slovene writers' portal |publisher=DSP Slovene Writers' Association |accessdate=17 February 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120216133145/http://www.drustvo-dsp.si/si/pisatelji/1443/detail.html |archivedate=16 February 2012 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite book |title=Reader's encyclopedia of Eastern European literature |page=267 |editor-first=Robert |editor-last=B. Pynsent |editor2-first=Sonia |editor2-last=I. Kanikova |isbn=9780062700070 |publisher=HarperCollins |year=1993}}
4. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.rtvslo.si/kultura/knjige/umrl-je-pesnik-in-prevajalec-ivan-minatti/284946 |title=Umrl je pesnik in prevajalec Ivan Minatti |trans-title=Ivan Minatti, Poet and Translator, Has Died |date=9 June 2012 |work=MMC RTV Slovenija |publisher=RTV Slovenija}}
5. ^1 2 {{cite news |url=http://24ur.com/novice/slovenija/po-minattijevi-smrti-bil-je-velik-slovenski-pesnik.html |title=Po Minattijevi smrti: bil je velik pesnik |trans-title=After Minatti's Death: He Was a Great Poet |work=24ur.com |publisher=PRO PLUS, d. o. o. |date=10 June 2012}}
6. ^1 {{cite news |url=http://www.siol.net/kultura/novice/2012/06/minatti_je_poezijo_zivel_z_enako_intenzivnostjo_kot_zivljenje.aspx |title=Zlobec: Minatti je poezijo živel z enako intenzivnostjo kot življenje |language=Slovenian |trans-title=Zlobec: Minatti Lived Poetry with the Same Intensivity as Life |date=15 June 2012 |newspaper=Planet Siol.net |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20130222032405/http://www.siol.net/kultura/novice/2012/06/minatti_je_poezijo_zivel_z_enako_intenzivnostjo_kot_zivljenje.aspx |archivedate=22 February 2013 |df= }}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mk.gov.si/fileadmin/mk.gov.si/pageuploads/Ministrstvo/Podrocja/Preseren/dosedanji_nagrajenci/3_Nagrade_Presernovega_sklada_1962-2012.pdf |title=Nagrade Prešernovega sklada |trans-title=Prešeren Fund Awards |publisher=Slovenian Ministry of Culture |accessdate=10 June 2012 |df= }}{{dead link|date=May 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dskp-drustvo.si/sovretova_nagrada.php |title=Sovretovi Nagrajenci |language=Slovenian |trans-title=Sovre Laureates |accessdate=10 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120425021046/http://www.dskp-drustvo.si/sovretova_nagrada.php |archivedate=25 April 2012 |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mk.gov.si/fileadmin/mk.gov.si/pageuploads/Ministrstvo/Podrocja/Preseren/dosedanji_nagrajenci/2_Presernove_nagrade1947-2012.pdf |title=Prešernove nagrade |trans-title=Prešeren Awards |publisher=Slovenian Ministry of Culture |accessdate=10 June 2012 |df= }}{{dead link|date=May 2017|bot=medic}}{{cbignore|bot=medic}}
{{PreserenFundAwardRecipients}}{{Slovenske Konjice}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Minatti, Ivan}}

11 : 1924 births|2012 deaths|Slovenian poets|Slovenian editors|Slovenian translators|Prešeren Award laureates|Members of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts|University of Ljubljana alumni|20th-century poets|20th-century translators|People from the Municipality of Slovenske Konjice
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