| 词条 | Ivan Radović |
| 释义 |
Ivan Radović ({{lang-sr-cyr|Иван Радовић}} {{IPA-sh|ǐʋan rǎːdoʋitɕ|}}; {{lang-hu|Radovics Iván}} {{IPA-hu|ˈrɒdovit͡ʃ ˈivaːn|}}; 22 June 1894, Vršac – 14 August 1973, Belgrade) was a Yugoslav tennis player and painter of Serbian ethnicity.{{sfn|The Pavle Beljanski Memorial Collection website}}{{sfn|Šoškić|2012|pp=258-261}} Early life and educationIvan Radović graduated from the Teacher's College in Sombor, where he finished as a drawing teacher. He went to Budapest in order to continue his studies at the Hungarian University of Fine Arts. He attended the class of Hungarian painter István Réti.{{sfn|Šoškić|2012|pp=258-261}} He spent his student years in Hungary between 1917 and 1920.{{sfn|Hungarian University of Fine Arts database}} He then spent the 1921 school year visiting Munich, Prague, and Venice, and stayed in Prague and Paris. He moved to Belgrade in 1927. He taught at a school in Stanišić. Afterwards he taught at the young girls' high school in Sombor. In 1929 he organized his breakthrough third exhibition in the Belgrade Pavilion of Arts, "Cvijeta Zuzorić".{{sfn|Šoškić|2012|pp=258-261}} Tennis careerIn 1929 Radović participated in the National Championships in Zagreb. The same year, he was ranked third behind Franjo Šefer and Krešimir Friedrich. Thus he was invited onto the Kingdom of Yugoslavia Davis Cup team and travelled to Athens with them to face Greece. The Yugoslavian team lost and Radović remained a reserve player.{{sfn|Šoškić|2012|pp=258-261}} In 1930 the Yugoslavian squad hosted a first-round match against Sweden and celebrated their first and flawless victory in the Cup. Radović also won in the doubles, partnering Šefer. He retired from the team after the next match against Spain, in which he was defeated in the doubles.{{sfn|Šoškić|2012|pp=258-261}} Radović represented his country once more in a friendly match against Hungary in Szeged in June 1930. The team was composed of him and Šefer. Although he lost both of his singles matches, Šefer made it a tie with two victories and they claimed the doubles to close the meeting three to two rubbers.{{sfn|Tennisz és Golf II/12, p.225}} In October he became a Yugoslavian doubles champion, pairing with Šefer, after successfully defeating Emil Gabrowitz of Hungary and compatriot Friedrich in the Belgrade International tournament final.{{sfn|Tennisz és Golf II/19–20, p.387}} He and Šefer met in the mixed doubles final as well, where the latter teamed with Lili Schräger and beat the duo of Radović and Magda Baumgarten of Hungary.{{sfn|Tennisz és Golf II/19–20, p.387}} In 1931 Radović reached the doubles semifinal of the international Balkan Cup tournament at the Bob Club in Belgrade.{{sfn|Tennisz és Golf III/10, p.174}} Personal lifeRadović enlisted into the Royal Yugoslav Army in April 1941, during World War II. He was soon taken prisoner and transported to a German concentration camp. He was released just before the end of the war. Radović became a member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1970. He died in 1973 and was buried in Belgrade's Novo groblje cemetery.{{sfn|Šoškić|2012|pp=258-261}} Painting styleRadović's art is described as "evocative of the works of Le Douanier Rousseau, Gauguin and Chagall went through several stages which often overlapped as parallel research does, from contemplative rationalism to the emotional, instinctive and irrational".{{sfn|The Pavle Beljanski Memorial Collection website}} His two main eras are the neoclassicism style in 1922–1926 and the abstract style between 1923–1924. {{sfn|The Pavle Beljanski Memorial Collection website}}He was strongly influenced by Venetian renaissance and German Expressionism. Radović's naivism is characterized by "violet and greenish-yellow colours, with a gradual lightening of the gamut, with the introduction of new and recreation of old themes in a different way: portraits, interiors, nudes, still-lifes and landscapes".{{sfn|The Pavle Beljanski Memorial Collection website}} FootnotesWorks cited{{refbegin|40em}}Primary
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External links{{Commons category|Ivan Radović}}
10 : 1894 births|1973 deaths|Yugoslav male tennis players|Serbian male tennis players|Serbian painters|Royal Yugoslav Army personnel of World War II|Yugoslav prisoners of war|World War II prisoners of war held by Germany|Hungarian University of Fine Arts alumni|20th-century Hungarian painters |
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