| 词条 | Ivan Sarailiev |
| 释义 |
| name = Ivan Sarailiev | image = New Bulgarian University Archive - Ivan Sarailiev.jpg | caption = Sarailev in 1918 | birth_date = {{Birth date|1887|06|01}} | birth_place = Sofia, Bulgaria | death_date = {{Death date and age|1969|05|23|1887|06|01}} | death_place = Sofia, Bulgaria | nationality = Bulgarian | occupation = philosopher, prefessor }} Ivan Sarailiev (Sofia, June 1, 1887 – Sofia, May 23, 1969) was a Bulgarian philosopher related to the school of pragmatism.;[1] he finished his major book Pragmatism in 1938 quoting from Charles Sanders Peirce’s Collected Papers.[2] Sarailiev was the first pragmatist in Eastern Europe and also a "very early pragmatist".[3] He also introduced the idea of implied reader in his reception theory as early as in Savremennata nauka y religiata (1931) (Contemporary Science and Religion). After graduating from high-school in Sofia in 1905, Sarailiev won a scholarship in the Sorbonne, Paris, and in 1909 he continued his studies in the Oxford University. He attended the lectures of Henri Bergson and Charles Sanders Peirce among others. After a short stay in Germany (1916-1918), Sarailiev started teaching Philosophy in the Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski". His lectures placed accent on Immanuel Kant, George Berkeley, Henri Bergson and Thomas Carlyle.[4] Sarailiev traveled through the United Kindgdom (1924-1925) and the United States (1931-1933).[5] The communists taking of power in Bulgaria brought Sarailiev's travels to an end and isolated him from international scholarly community and he was also banned from publishing"[6] Other important books of his include: Rodovi idei (1919), Za volyata (1924) (Essay on Will) and Socrat (1947) (Socrates). He also translated Treatise Concerning the Principles of Human Knowledge by George Berkeley in 1914. Works
References1. ^Ivan Mladenov. Ivan Sarailiev — An Early Bulgarian Contributor to Pragmatism. – In: Peirce Project Newsletter, 2000, Volume 3, № 2, Indiana University Purdue University Indianapolis, 2000. 2. ^{{cite book |title=Semiotics Continues to Astonish: Thomas A. Sebeok and the Doctrine of Signs |last= Cobley |first= Paul (ed.) | publisher= De Gruyter Mouton |year=2011 |isbn=978-1-85984-908-8| pages=288–289}} 3. ^Cobley, Paul, op. cit. 4. ^Andrey Tashev. The Whisper of Thought and the Reflection of Ideas, LiterNet, 14.07.2010, № 7 (128). (in Bulgarian) 5. ^Life and Philosophical Ideas of Ivan Sarailiev 6. ^Cobley, Paul, op. cit. External links
4 : Bulgarian philosophers|People from Sofia|1887 births|1969 deaths |
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