| 词条 | Ixil Municipality | ||||||||
| 释义 |
|official_name = Ixil |native_name = |settlement_type = Municipality |motto = |image_skyline = File:Ixil, Yucatán (07).jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Church at Ixil, Yucatán |image_seal = |image_shield = |image_map = Municipios de Yucatan con regiones.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Region 2 Noroeste #039 |pushpin_map = Mexico |pushpin_label_position = left |pushpin_map_caption = Location of the Municipality in Mexico |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Mexico |subdivision_type1 = State |subdivision_name1 = Yucatán |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |government_type = 2012–2015[1] |leader_title = Municipal President |leader_name = José Efrain Aguilar Moguel[2] |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = |leader_title3 = |leader_name3 = |established_title = |established_date = |established_title2 = |established_date2 = |established_title3 = |established_date3 = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = 134.13 |area_total_sq_mi = |area_note = [2] |area_land_km2 = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = 2010[3] |population_note = |population_total = 3,803 |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |population_blank1_title =Demonym |population_blank1 = |timezone = Central Standard Time |utc_offset = -6 |timezone_DST = Central Daylight Time |utc_offset_DST = -5 |coordinates = {{coord|21|09|08|N|89|28|56|W|region:MX_type:city|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = 7 |elevation_ft = |elevation_footnotes =[2] |postal_code_type = |area_code = |postal_code = |blank1_name_sec1 = INEGI Code |blank1_info_sec1 = 009 |blank_name_sec2 = Major Airport |blank_info_sec2 = Merida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport |blank1_name_sec2 = IATA Code |blank1_info_sec2 = MID |blank2_name_sec2 = ICAO Code |blank2_info_sec2 = MMMD |website = |footnotes = }}Ixil Municipality (In the Yucatec Maya Language: “place of bristles”) is one of the 106 municipalities in the Mexican state of Yucatán containing (134.13 km2) of land and located roughly 25 km north of the city of Mérida.[2] HistoryIn ancient times, the area was part of the chieftainship of Ceh Pech until the conquest. At colonization, Ixil became part of the encomienda system.[2] In 1821, Yucatán was declared independent of the Spanish Crown. In 1905, Ixil belonged to the Coastal region headquartered in Izamal. In 1850, Ixil withdrew from the coastal region and became aligned with Tixkokob. In 1918, it became head of its own municipality and was separated from Tixkokob.[2] GovernanceThe municipal president is elected for a term of three years. The president appoints Councilpersons to serve on the board for three year terms, as the Secretary and councilors of public works, security, cemeteries, nomenclature, parks and public gardens, street lighting and public health.[4] The Municipal Council administers the business of the municipality. It is responsible for budgeting and expenditures and producing all required reports for all branches of the municipal administration. Annually it determines educational standards for schools.[4] The Police Commissioners ensure public order and safety. They are tasked with enforcing regulations, distributing materials and administering rulings of general compliance issued by the council.[4] CommunitiesThe head of the municipality is Ixil, Yucatán. Five haciendas are part of the municipality including Concepción, Joaquín, Saclum, San José de Ceballos, and X-Luch. The largest populated areas are shown below:[2]
Local festivalsEvery year on 13 June the feast of the town's patron saint, Saint Barnabas, is celebrated.[2] Tourist attractions
Notable persons
References1. ^{{cite news|title=Listado oficial de los precandidatos del PRI a las 106 alcaldías de Yucatán|url=http://progresohoy.com/noticias/listado-oficial-los-precandidatos-del-pri-las-106-alcaldias-yucatan-1896/|website=Progreso Hoy|publisher=Progreso Hoy|date=18 December 2011|accessdate=4 June 2015|language=Spanish}}{{dead link|date=November 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} {{Yucatán}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ixil}}2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{Cite web| title = Municipios de Yucatán » Ixil | url = http://www.yucatan.gob.mx/estado/municipios/ver_municipio.php?id=39 | accessdate = 3 June 2015 |language=Spanish }} 3. ^1 {{cite web|title=Mexico In Figures: Ixil, Yucatán|url=http://www3.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/mexicocifras/default.aspx?e=31&lang=en|website=INEGI|publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI)|accessdate=3 June 2015|location=Aguascalientes, México|language=Spanish, English|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150506191855/http://www3.inegi.org.mx/sistemas/mexicocifras/default.aspx?e=31&lang=en|archivedate=6 May 2015|df=}} 4. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Ixil|url=http://www.inafed.gob.mx/work/enciclopedia/EMM31yucatan/municipios/31020a.html|website=inafed|publisher=Enciclopedia de Los Municipios y Delegaciones de México|accessdate=4 June 2015|location=Mérida, Mexico|language=Spanish}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=El Faro|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/el-faro-36/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=3 June 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Ixil|url=http://mexico.pueblosamerica.com/i/ixil/|website=PueblosAmerica|publisher=PueblosAmerica|accessdate=3 June 2015|language=Spanish|date=2005}} 1 : Municipalities of Yucatán |
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