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词条 Rychnov nad Kněžnou
释义

  1. History

  2. Twin towns — sister cities

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Rychnov nad Kněžnou
| native_name =
| other_name =
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline = Rychnov Town Hall.JPG
| image_caption = Town Hall
| image_flag = Flag of Rychnov nad Kneznou.svg
| image_shield = Rychnov_nad_Kněžnou_znak.png
| motto =
| nickname =
| etymology =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Czech Republic
| subdivision_type1 =
| subdivision_name1 =
| subdivision_type2 = Region
| subdivision_name2 = Hradec Králové
| subdivision_type3 = District
| subdivision_name3 = Rychnov nad Kněžnou
| subdivision_type4 =
| subdivision_name4 =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Czechia
| pushpin_relief =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the Czech Republic
| coordinates = {{coord|50|09|47|N|16|16|28|E|display=inline,title}}
| coordinates_footnotes =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Ing. Jan Skořepa (ODS)
| established_title = First mentioned
| established_date = 1258
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 34.95
| area_total_sq_mi =
| area_land_sq_mi =
| area_water_sq_mi =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 320
| elevation_ft =
| population_as_of = 2006-08-28
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 11823
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_sq_mi=
| population_demonym =
| timezone1 = CET
| utc_offset1 = +1
| timezone1_DST = CEST
| utc_offset1_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = Postal code
| postal_code = 516 01 - 517 01
| area_code_type =
| area_code =
| geocode =
| iso_code =
| website = {{URL|http://www.rychnov-city.cz/}}
| footnotes =
}}

Rychnov nad Kněžnou ({{IPA-cs|ˈrɪxnof ˈnat kɲɛʒnou}}; {{lang-de|Reichenau an der Knieschna}}) is a town in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has around 12,000 inhabitants.

This is a small town, with a sprinkling of other small towns in the vicinity. The nearest big city (more than 100,000 inhabitants) is Hradec Králové which is about 32 km to the west.

{{stack|}}

History

The town was founded during the colonization of the Orlické Mountains, when Heřman z Drnholce obtained a strip of land around Rychnov from Ottokar II of Bohemia. The first known written note about Rychnov is attributed to Heřman z Drnholce, in a document dated from the 1st of February 1258 in Vienna.

Rychnov was located at an important trading route.

Until 1918, the town was part of the Austrian monarchy, and head of the REICHENAU district, one of the 94 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Bohemia. The 1878 cancellation under Franz-Joseph I ruling is an early use of German and Czechoslovakian languages.[1]

{{stack|}}

Twin towns — sister cities

{{See also|List of twin towns and sister cities in the Czech Republic}}

Rychnov nad Kněžnou is twinned with:

  • {{flagicon|Poland}} Kłodzko, Poland
  • {{flagicon|Netherlands}} Oudewater, Netherlands
  • {{flagicon|Great Britain}} Vale Royal, Great Britain

References

1. ^Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm KLEIN, 1967

External links

  • Municipal website {{cs icon}}
  • {{Commons-inline|Rychnov nad Kněžnou}}
{{Rychnov nad Kněžnou District}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Rychnov Nad Kneznou}}{{HradecKrálové-geo-stub}}

1 : Cities and towns in the Czech Republic

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