| 词条 | Jan Paweł Łuszczewski |
| 释义 |
From 1785-95, he was a secretary to the king, Stanisław August Poniatowski, until his forced abdication.[2] In 1788-89, he acted as a secretary for the Four-Year Sejm, at which he was also the secretary for the confederated Crown provinces,[3] and from 1790, the envoy from the Sochaczew Land to said Sejm.[4] As a member of the Patriotic Party, he was a supporter of the Constitution of 3 May in debates. On 29 April 1791, he received honorary citizenship of the city of Warsaw.[5] From 1800, he was a member of the Warsaw Society of Friends of Learning, to whom he left his political materials of the Four-Year Sejm.[6] In 1806, he declared himself to be a supporter of Napoleon. As a consequence of this, he was appointed the next year to be a minister of the Napoleonic duchy.[7] He was supported by the king Frederick August I and by the French ambassador Dominique-Georges-Frédéric Dufour de Pradt. In 1807, he received the Legion of Honour and in 1809, became a chevalier of the Orders of St. Stanislaus and of the White Eagle.[8] He was married twice, firstly to Aleksandra Cieciszowska, with whom he had a daughter Ewa and three sons: Adam, Michał, and Wacław; and then to Ewa Orsetti, with whom he had a daughter Paulina.[9] He is buried beside his first wife in Warsaw. References1. ^{{cite web|title=Łuszczewscy|url=http://dawnysochaczew.republika.pl/lszczwc.htm#janpawel|website=Dawny Sochaczew|accessdate=7 September 2014}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Luszczewski, Jan Pawel}}2. ^{{cite book|last1=Rymszyna|first1=Maria|title=Gabinet Stanisława Augusta|date=1962|location=Warsaw}} 3. ^{{cite book|title=Volumina Legum. Book IX.|date=1889|location=Kraków}} 4. ^{{cite book|title=Kalendarzyk narodowy y obcy na rok ... 1792. ...,|date=1792|location=Warsaw}} 5. ^{{cite book|last1=Potocki|first1=Leon|title=Wincenty Wilczek i pięciu jego synów, dwa tomy w jednym|date=1859|location=Poznań}} 6. ^{{cite book|title=Diariusz Sejmu Ordynaryjnego ...rozpoczętego roku pańskiego 1788|date=1790|location=Warsaw}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Łuszczewscy|url=http://dawnysochaczew.republika.pl/lszczwc.htm#janpawel|website=Dawny Sochaczew|accessdate=7 September 2014}} 8. ^{{cite book|title=Kawalerowie i statuty Orderu Orła Białego 1705-2008|date=2008}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Łuszczewscy|url=http://dawnysochaczew.republika.pl/lszczwc.htm#janpawel|website=Dawny Sochaczew|accessdate=7 September 2014}} 5 : 1812 deaths|1764 births|Polish nobility|18th-century Polish politicians|Politicians of the Duchy of Warsaw |
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