| 词条 | As-Salih Ismail al-Malik |
| 释义 |
|title =Prince of Zengid Dynasty |image = |caption =As-Salih Ismail al-Malik |royal house =Zengid dynasty }} As-Salih Ismaʿil al-Malik (1163–1181) was an emir of Damascus in 1174, the son of Nur ad-Din. He was only eleven years old when his father died in 1174. As-Salih came under the protection of the eunuch Gümüshtegin and was taken to Aleppo, while Nur ad-Din's officers competed for supremacy. In Egypt, Saladin recognized as-Salih as his lord, although he in fact was eager to unite Egypt and Syria under his own personal rule. In 1174, Saladin took Baalbek after a four-month siege{{sfnp|EI|1913|p=[https://books.google.com/books?id=zJU3AAAAIAAJ&pg=PA543 543]}} and then entered Damascus, proclaiming himself to be Ismail's true regent. In 1176, he defeated the Zengids outside the city, married Nur ad-Din's widow Ismat ad-Din Khatun, and was recognized as ruler of Syria. As-Salih died in 1181.[1][2] According to crusader legend, his mother was the sister of Bertrand of Toulouse, who had been captured by Nur ad-Din in the aftermath of the Second Crusade; a similar legend existed concerning the mother of Zengi, as-Salih's grandfather.[3][4] References1. ^http://islamiccoins.ancients.info/Zangids/ZangidsHistory.htm 2. ^The Damascus Chronicle of the Crusades, Extracted and Translated from the Chronicle of Ibn al-Qalanisi. H.A.R. Gibb, 1932 (reprint, Dover Publications, 2002) 3. ^http://islamiccoins.ancients.info/Zangids/ZangidsHistory.htm 4. ^The Damascus Chronicle of the Crusades, Extracted and Translated from the Chronicle of Ibn al-Qalanisi. H.A.R. Gibb, 1932 (reprint, Dover Publications, 2002)
{{s-start}}{{s-reg|}}{{succession box|title=Emir of Damascus|before=Nur ad-Din Zangi|years=1174|after=Saladin}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:As-Salih Ismail Al-Malik}}{{syria-bio-stub}}{{Syria-hist-stub}}{{MEast-royal-stub}} 5 : 1163 births|1181 deaths|Atabegs|Zengid rulers|People from Damascus |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。