请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Sadao District
释义

  1. History

  2. Etymology

  3. Geography

  4. Transportation

  5. Administration

  6. Gallery

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Sadao
| native_name = สะเดา
| native_name_lang= th
| settlement_type = District
| image_skyline = Wat Tham Khao Rup Chang - 001 Temple of the Thousand Buddhas (14642618206).jpg
| image_alt = Wat Tham Khao Rup Chang
| image_caption = Temple of the Thousand Buddhas, Wat Tham Khao Rup Chang
| image_map = Amphoe 9010.svg
| map_caption = District location in Songkhla Province
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Thailand
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = Songkhla
| subdivision_type2 = Seat
| subdivision_name2 = Sadao
| established_title = District established
| established_date = 1909
| population_total = 120306
| population_as_of = 2009
| population_density_km2 = {{formatnum:116.5|R}}
| area_total_km2 = {{formatnum:1029.273|R}}
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| blank_name_sec1 = Postal code
| blank_info_sec1 = 90120[1]
| blank_name_sec2 = Geocode
| blank_info_sec2 = 9010
| timezone = ICT
| utc_offset = +7
| coordinates = {{coord|6|38|19|N|100|25|26|E|region:TH_type:adm2nd|display=inline,title}}
| website =
| footnotes =
}}

Sadao ({{lang-th|สะเดา}}, {{IPA-th|sā.dāw|pron}}) is district (amphoe) on the border of Malaysia in Songkhla Province, southern Thailand.

Sadao is a small town better known as Danok ({{lang-th|ด่านนอก}}, {{RTGS|dan nok}}) on the crossing border with Malaysia on Phetkasem Road at tambon Samnak Kham.

History

Historically Sadao is part of Kedah in the district of Changlun, which means 'an elephant falls' in Thai. The district was formerly part of Changlun, and was then under the overlordship of Malay Sultanate of Kedah (known as Syburi in Thai). Sadao is called "Sendawa" in Malay.

When the Britain and Siam (Thailand) signed the Anglo-Siamese Treaty of 1909, deciding what belonged to whom, Changlun was divided into two parts. The main border town of Changlun became the district of Kubang Pasu, now in Kedah of Malaysia. The rest remained Thai. Tambon Sadao, together with the former minor district (king amphoe) Prik, forms modern Sadao.[2]

Etymology

The name "sadao" is the Thai word for Neem Tree.

Geography

Neighboring districts are (from the west clockwise) Khuan Don and Khuan Kalong of Satun Province, Khlong Hoi Khong, Hat Yai, Chana, and Na Thawi of Songkhla Province. To the southwest is the state of Kedah and Perlis in Malaysia.

Transportation

The district marks the end of Phetkasem Road, the longest road in Thailand, which runs from Bangkok to the border at Danok (Thailand)–Bukit Kayu Hitam (Malaysia).

Two main border crossings with Malaysia are located in the district. The main crossing is at Ban Dan Nok (บ้านด่านนอก), with Bukit Kayu Hitam on the Malaysian side. The other quieter crossing is at Padangbesa, with the Malaysian town of Padang Besar in Perlis on the Malaysian side. The main railway crossing between Malaysia and Thailand is also at Padang Besar.

Administration

The district is divided into nine sub-districts (tambon), which are further subdivided into 67 villages (muban). The town (thesaban mueang) of Sadao covers tambon Sadao. Padangbesa is another town which covers parts of the tambon Padangbesa. There are three sub-district municipalities (thesaban tambon): Prik and Phang La each covering parts of the same-named tambon, and Samnak Kham the full tambon Samnak Kham. There are a further seven tambon administrative organizations (TAO) responsible for the non-municipal areas.

No. Name Thai Villages Pop.[3]
1.Sadaoสะเดา-19,284
2.Prikปริก1120,808
3.Phang Laพังลา{{0}}712,570
4.Samnak Taeoสำนักแต้ว1013,180
5.Thung Moทุ่งหมอ{{0}}7{{0}}7,070
6.Tha Phoท่าโพธิ์{{0}}8{{0}}6,416
7.Padangbesa (Padang Besar)ปาดังเบซาร์1224,066
8.Samnak Khamสำนักขาม{{0}}711,864
9.Khao Mi Kiatเขามีเกียรติ{{0}}5{{0}}5,048

Gallery

References

1. ^Sub-districts Phang La, Tha Pho and Khao Mi Kiat have postal code 90170, sub-districts Thung Mo and Padang Besa have 90240, village 1, 2, 5, 6, 7 of sub-district Samnak Kham have 90320
2. ^{{cite journal|journal=Royal Gazette|volume=26|issue=0 ง|pages=1107–1108|script-title=th:ประกาศกระทรวงมหาดไทย ประกาศตั้งอำเภอสะเดาและอำเภอตากใบ|url=http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2452/D/1107_3.PDF|date=1909-08-22|language=Thai}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dopa.go.th/xstat/p5290_01.html|publisher=Department of Provincial Administration|title=Population statistics 2009}}{{dead link|date=May 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

External links

  • amphoe.com (Thai)
{{Amphoe Songkhla}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Sadao}}

2 : Amphoe of Songkhla Province|Malaysia–Thailand border crossings

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/11 17:54:42