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词条 Jasminum azoricum
释义

  1. References

{{speciesbox
|image = Jasminum azoricum3.jpg
|status = CR
|status_system = IUCN3.1
|status_ref = [1]
|genus = Jasminum
|species = azoricum
|authority = L.
}}Jasminum azoricum, commonly known as lemon-scented jasmine, is an evergreen twining vine native to the Portuguese island Madeira.[2][3][4] The compound leaves consist of 3 bright green leaflets.[2] The fragrant white star-shaped flowers appear in panicles from the leaf axils in summer, evolving from deep pink buds.[2][7]

The species is critically endangered in its native Madeira. Reports of remaining populations vary between 6 and 50 individual plants in two separate areas, Funchal and Ribeira Brava.[1]

Jasminum azoricum, which does not tolerate freezing temperatures,[9] has long been in cultivation in Europe as a greenhouse plant with records in Netherlands since 1693 and England from about 1724.[7] It has been prized for its bright evergreen foliage, long flowering period and scented blooms.[7] Plants are readily propagated from cuttings and by layering.[5] The species prefers a sunny, frost-free position with support from structures such as fences or posts.[2]

In the UK this plant has gained the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.[6][7]

References

1. ^{{IUCN| id = 162250| taxon = Jasminum azoricum| assessor = Fernandes, F.| assessment_year = 2012| version = 2012.2| accessdate = 8 January 2013}}
2. ^{{cite book|editor1=R. G. Turner Jr. |editor2=Ernie Wasson |title=Botanica: The Illustrated A-Z of Over 10,000 garden plants|edition=3rd|year=1999|publisher=Barnes and Noble inc.|page=488|isbn=0760716420}}
3. ^{{GRIN | accessdate=8 January 2013}}
4. ^{{ cite web |url=http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl/record/kew-351737|title='Jasminum azoricum L.|work=The Plant List; Version 1. (published on the internet) |year=2010 |accessdate=6 January 2013}}
5. ^{{cite book|author1=Sydenham Teast Edwards|author2=John Lindley|title=The Botanical Register: Consisting of Coloured Figures of Exotic Plants Cultivated in British Gardens with Their History and Mode of Treatment|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_TYCAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA92|accessdate=8 January 2013|year=1815|pages=92–}}
6. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/23662/i-Jasminum-azoricum-i/Details | title = RHS Plantfinder - Jasminum azoricum | accessdate=14 March 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web | url= https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf | title = AGM Plants - Ornamental | date = July 2017 | page = 56 | publisher = Royal Horticultural Society | accessdate = 14 March 2018}}
{{Commons category}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q5486345}}{{Lamiales-stub}}

4 : Jasminum|Vines|Flora of Madeira|Plants described in 1753

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